HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes 11/19/13 PUBLIC HEARING
November 19, 2013
Present: Sara Fisher Chairman
Jill Ryan Commissioner
Kathy Chandler-Henry Commissioner
Keith Montag County Manager
Rachel Oys Assistant County Manager
Bryan Treu County Attorney
Teak Simonton Clerk to the Board
Kathy Scriver Deputy Clerk to the Board
This being a scheduled Public Hearing,the following items were presented to the Board of County
Commissioners for their consideration:
Consent Agenda
Chairman Fisher stated the first item before the Board was the Consent Agenda as follows:
1. Approval of Bill Paying for the Weeks of November 18,November 25 and December 2, 2013 (Subject to
Review by the Finance Director)
John Lewis,Finance
2. Approval of Payroll for November 28 and December 12, 2013 (Subject to Review by the Finance Director)
John Lewis,Finance
3. Resolution 2013-109 Modifying Eagle County's Appointment Resolution No. 2013-066 for the Minturn
Cemetery District
Diane Mauriello,Attorney's Office
4. Resolution 2013-110 for Final Release of Collateral and Termination of the Warranty Period for Roundup
River Ranch Final Plat No. SMA-2440
Ben Gerdes,Engineering
5. Agreement between Eagle County and Vail Valley Medical Center Diversified Services,DBA Eagle Care
Clinic, for Provision of Prenatal Health Care Services
Jennie Wahrer,Health&Human Services
6. Resolution 2013-111 Authorizing any of the Eagle County Commissioners to Execute all Documents
Necessary for the Preservation of the Horn Ranch Property
Toby Sprunk, Open Space
7. Resolution 2013-112 Authorizing any of the Eagle County Commissioners to Execute all Documents
Necessary for the Acquisition and Preservation of the Glassier Ranch
Toby Sprunk, Open Space
Jennifer Ludwig spoke about item 5 regarding the program that provided prenatal care for 128 women.
There were two contracts, one with Eagle Care and one with Community Health Services in the Roaring Fork
Valley.
Commissioner Ryan believed it was a vital service.
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Commissioner Chandler-Henry moved to approve the Consent Agenda for November 19,2013,as
presented.
Commissioner Ryan seconded the motion. The vote was declared unanimous.
Citizen Input
Chairman Fisher opened citizen input.
Denise Kipp with the Red Ribbon Project spoke. She spoke on behalf of a collaborative group of non-
profits called Eagle County Gives. The group included 34 approved Non-Profits. Colorado Gives Day was
December 10,2013 and this was the 4th year it had happened in the state. Donations to any of the organizations
would be matched and there would be no processing fees. She asked that the commissioners proclaim Colorado
Gives Day as December 10,2013 to build awareness of the initiative and increase philanthropy in the county. Last
year$450,000 was raised in Eagle County.
Commissioner Ryan read the proclamation into the record.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry moved to adopt the proclamation.
Commissioner Ryan seconded the motion.The vote was declared unanimous.
Chairman Fisher closed citizen input.
8. Third Quarter Interest Report
Third Quarter Public Trustee Report
Karen Sheaffer,Treasurer&Public Trustee
Mari Renzelman presented the third quarter interest report through the end of September 2013. The
amount collected was$154,556 of that$129,000 was for the general fund. She showed some comparisons from
prior quarters. The comparisons indicated a continuing decline in interest revenue.
Karla Bagley stated that the total revenue received was$31,328.92 and expenses were$38,676.44.
Foreclosures were down state wide. In 2013,there were 181 foreclosures sales, last year there were 394 property
owners that lost their properties.
Commissioner Ryan moved to adjourn as the Eagle County Board of County Commissioners and re-
convene as the Eagle County Local Liquor Licensing Authority.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry seconded the motion. The vote was declared unanimous.
Eagle County Liquor License Authority
Kathy Scriver, Clerk and Recorder's Office
9. Special Event Permit-Hospice of the Valley,Inc.
APPLICANT: Hospice of the Valley,Inc.
REQUEST: Special Event Permit
EVENT: "Trees of Hospice"Fundraiser
DATE: Wednesday-December 11,2013
REPRESENTATIVE: Monica Benderly
LOCATION: Colorado Mountain College— 150 Miller Ranch Rd, Edwards
STAFF REPRESENTATIVE: Kathy Scriver
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CONCERNS: None
DESCRIPTION:
The applicant has requested a permit for an event being held(inside)the Colorado Mountain College
campus in Edwards on,December 11, 2013 from 5:00 to 8:00 pm. The applicant expects 80 attendees.
STAFF FINDINGS:
1. This application is in order,all application requirements have been met, all necessary documents have
been received, and all fees have been paid.
2. Public notice has been given by the posting of a sign in a conspicuous place on the premises November
8, 2013, at least 10 days prior to the hearing.
3. The applicant has provided alcohol management plan and proof of server training is pending.
4. Eagle County Sheriff's Office other Emergency Service Providers have been notified.
DISCUSSION:
Ms. Scriver presented the request.
Monica Benderly was present on behalf of the applicant and provided the details of the event. The event
wasn't long but a large money raiser for Hospice of the Valley. They expect between 60 and 80 attendees.
Chairman Fisher believed it was a special time to remember those who had gone before us.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry moved that the Local Liquor Licensing Authority approve the permit for
Hospice of the Valley event being held at the Colorado Mountain College Campus in Edwards on December 11,
2013 from 5—8 p.m.
Commissioner Ryan seconded the motion. The vote was declared unanimous.
*The hours approved in the motion are the hours requested on the application and are not necessarily the hours of the event.
10. Transfer/Temporary Permit-Corner Bistro,LLC.DBA Corner Bistro
APPLICANT: Corner Bistro,LLC
DBA: Corner Bistro
REPRESENTATIVE: Stephanie Shaffer—Owner
LOCATION: 275 Main Street Unit C 106—Edwards, CO 81632
REQUEST: Temporary Permit
STAFF REPRESENTATIVE: Kathy Scriver
CONCERNS/ISSUES: None
DESCRIPTION:
The applicant has applied for the transfer of a Hotel and Restaurant license and is requesting a Temporary
permit to allow him to operate during the period in which the application to transfer ownership of the license is
pending. The applicant has submitted all of the required documents and associated fees for the transfer. Last
Course,LLC d/b/a Last Course currently holds the license.
STAFF FINDINGS:
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1. The premises where the alcoholic beverages will be sold have been previously licensed by the state and
Local Licensing Authorities,and were valid as of the date of receiving the application.
2. The applicant has applied on forms provided by the Department of Revenue and includes the name and
address of the applicant,the names and addresses of the president,vice-president, secretary and
managing officer,the applicant's financial interest in the proposed transfer, and the premises for which
the Temporary Permit is sought.
3. A statement that all accounts for alcohol beverages sold to the applicant are paid has been filed.
4. The application for the Temporary Permit has been filed no later than thirty(30)days after the filing of
the application for the transfer of ownership and the appropriate fees have been paid.
DISCUSSION:
Ms. Scriver presented the request. She indicated that staff had no concerns with the request.
Michael Irwin stated that the restaurant would offer contemporary lunch and dinner,bistro style. There
were 45 seats indoor andoutdoor. They hoped to open December 1St. The restaurant was located near the
Bookworm in Riverwalk.
Stephanie Shaffer stated that she would be doing the bookkeeping and whatever needed to be done.
Shawn Darling stated that he had another business to run but as an owner would be there to help whenever
needed.
Jessica Irwin stated that she would be helping out with the marketing and promotions.
Chairman Fisher asked if anyone had held a liquor license previously.
Mr. Irwin stated that he was an owner of Juniper Restaurant and worked as a manager at Zino's.
Chairman Fisher wished them luck.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry moved that the Local Liquor Licensing Authority approve the issuance of
a Temporary Permit to Corner Bistro, LLC d/b/a Corner Bistro which will be valid until such time as the
application to transfer ownership of the license is granted or denied or for one hundred twenty(120) days,
whichever occurs first; except that, if the application to transfer the license has not been granted or denied within
the one-hundred-twenty day period and the transferee demonstrates good cause,the local licensing authority may
extend the validity of said permit for an additional period not to exceed sixty(60)days.
Commissioner Ryan seconded the motion. The vote was declared unanimous.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry moved to adjourn as the Eagle County Local Liquor Licensing Authority
and re-convene as the Eagle County Housing and Development Authority.
Commissioner Ryan seconded the motion. The vote was declared unanimous.
Eagle County Housing and Development Authority
11. Resolution 2013-113 Authorizing Any Eagle County Housing and Development Authority
Commissioner to Execute All Documents Associated with a New Management Agreement for Lake
Creek Village Apartments
Jill Klosterman,Housing
Ms.Klosterman provided the details of the changes in the property management business plan.
The Housing and Development Authority currently manages three affordable housing projects owned by
affiliates of Eagle County. The properties were Golden Eagle, Seniors on Broadway and Riverview
Apartments. They were requesting to add Lake Creek Village Apartments to the properties. There were
financial benefits but the primary reason was to add programing to the facility. Their hope was to add
social educational programs for the kids and parents. There would be a savings of$20,000 in year one
even after adding one staff person. Staff's primary goal would be to promote existing programs.
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Commissioner Chandler-Henry commended the work being done by the Housing and Development
Authority.
Commissioner Ryan echoed the comments made by Commissioner Chandler-Henry.
Chairman Fisher also complimented Ms.Klosterman on her work.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry moved to approve the resolution authorizing any Eagle County Housing
and Development Authority Commissioner to execute all documents associated with a new management agreement
for Lake Creek Village Apartments.
Commissioner Ryan seconded the motion. The vote was declared unanimous.
12. Property Management Agreement between Lake Creek Village,LLC and Eagle County Housing and
Development Authority
Jill Klosterman,Housing
Ms.Klosterman stated that this agreement obligated the Housing Authority to manage the property.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry moved to approve the property management agreement between Lake
Creek Village,LLC and Eagle County Housing and Development Authority.
Commissioner Ryan seconded the motion. The vote was declared unanimous.
Commissioner Ryan moved to adjourn as the Eagle County Housing and Development Authority and re-
convene as the Eagle County Board of County Commissioners.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry seconded the motion. The vote was declared unanimous.
Planning Files
13. ZS-4197 Anion Energy Solar Farm
Scot Hunn,Planning
Greg Schroeder, Engineering
Nick Azari: Arion Energy,Representative
Tim Olsen: Anon Energy,Representative
Eric Eves: Red Mtn.Ranch Properties,Representative
Action: The purpose of this Special Use Permit is for the construction of a 359.6kW solar energy device(solar
farm), covering approximately five acres of a 43-acre parcel located in the Red Mountain Ranch subdivision.
Location: Lot 4,Filing No. 3,Red Mountain Ranch; 43 acre parcel located 3 mi. east of the Town of Eagle; north
of Interstate 70 westbound Right-of-Way
FILE NO./PROCESS: ZS-4197/Special Use Permit
PROJECT NAME: Anion Energy Solar Farm
LOCATION: 2 miles east of Town of Eagle/Lot 4,Filing No. 3,Red Mtn. Ranch
OWNER: Red Mountain Ranch Partnership(C/o: Mery Lapin)
APPLICANT: Anion Energy
REPRESENTATIVE: Nick Azari,PhD
STAFF PLANNER: Scot Hunn,AICP
I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
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The Applicant requests review of a Special Use Permit for the construction of a 359.6 kW solar energy device
(solar farm), covering approximately five acres of a 43-acre parcel located in the Red Mountain Ranch subdivision.
Pursuant to the Eagle County Land Use Regulations (ECLURs), "Solar Energy Devices"over 80 kilowatts (kW) in
capacity require a Special Use Permit.
According to the application, the solar farm will consist of 62 arrays of solar panels arranged in multiple rows
across the 5-acre project site. The project is expected to generate approximately 564 mega-watts (MW) of energy
per year at full build-out. The project is projected to start construction before the end of 2013, with construction to
be completed by the end of 2014.
The solar farm is being proposed to provide renewable energy to Holy Cross Energy as part of that utility's
renewable energy portfolio. The project site has been selected due primarily to solar access and the presence of
three phase power lines which transect the northern portion of the property from east to west and which are
essential for tying the project into the power grid.
Upon initial project submittal in the spring of 2013, the Applicant proposed the same project on a different site,
closer to the Town of Eagle along Interstate 70. However, due to the lack of three-phase power on that site, the
Applicant revised the application in August, 2013 to include the current parcel.
Although staff is generally in support of solar farms as a means to implement certain policies of the Eagle County
Comprehensive Plan,the following issues are of primary concern with this application:
1. Visual Impact and Community Buffers
2. Wildlife and Disturbance to the Site
3. Winter Access
4. Layout of Solar Array and Easements
5. Overall Comprehensive Plan Conformance
Visual Impact and Community Buffer Areas
The project is located within a mapped "Community Buffer" area as depicted on the County's Future Land Use
Map and Comprehensive Plan. The Plan identifies such agricultural and low density areas as important for
preserving visual quality and, specifically, to provide "visual breaks along the County's main development
corridors."Staff will provide additional analysis within the report(Appendix `A').
The project(the solar panel installation and disturbance necessary to construct the project and connect the project to
three-phase power) will be visible from important travel corridors and potentially from residential properties
located south of the interstate and U.S. Highway 6. Although the Applicant has provided visual renderings or
simulations showing what the solar farm could potentially look like when viewed from several locations around the
site, it is difficult to truly understand the potential impacts of the project from a visual standpoint. Likewise,
projects such as this in highly visible locations may be viewed quite differently depending on one's perspective.
On the one hand, visibility of a renewable energy project could be construed by some passers-by and visitors to the
County as indication that Eagle County embraces sustainability concepts. On the other hand, those same people, as
well as permanent residents who may live nearby might (literally) view the project as negatively impacting visual
quality within an otherwise undeveloped area of the county. It could also be argued that similar projects that have
been approved (Clean Energy Collective's Solar Farm in El Jebel) or that have been proposed (solar project at the
Eagle River Events Center in Eagle) in areas closer to, or within, urbanized areas of the County also reflect a
commitment to renewable energy sources while not impacting community buffer areas.
Additionally, while solar panels are designed to absorb light energy, there are typically glare and glint studies
accompanying larger, industrial sized projects detailing how reflective a particular project may be (See attached
example). Such studies generally illustrate (in technical terms) the concept that while solar farm projects may
produce temporary glare or reflection depending on sun angles and time of year/day, albedo (reflectivity) varies
greatly and, compared to some common surfaces such as water, sand or snow, solar(PV) panels are generally less
reflective. The Applicant was not asked to provide a reflectivity study specific to this project, however the
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Applicant did provide an example("Glare Analysis of the Calipatria I, Midway I and Midway II") of another study
that was completed for a much larger project in California. Staff suggest that additional visual analysis for this
project could be beneficial to better understand the potential sun angles of the proposed solar arrays relative to the
Interstate-70 platform and surrounding residential properties to the south.
Overall, staff suggests that any analysis of this or other, future proposals for solar farms in Eagle County should
focus on the question of location. Specifically, it has become apparent with this application that future projects may
be driven by 1) availability and cost of vacant land, and 2) availability/accessibility of three-phase power located on
or very near a project site. This may suggest that there are inherent tradeoffs between available land, and potential
visual impacts.
Likewise, one's perception of compatibility of solar farms (vs. a new residential structure) on parcels such as the
one proposed are relevant to a larger discussion of whether solar development has the same impacts, infrastructure
needs or access concerns as residential, agricultural or some other special use, and therefore; whether solar farms
should be directed to specific areas within or immediately surrounding existing communities (based on mapping
and site selection planning performed by local governments and utility companies) as an alternative to entertaining
one-off proposals.
It should be noted that Red Mountain Ranch subdivision, while platted and zoned to allow for one (1) unit per 35
acres of land,was not reviewed for conformance with the Land Use Regulations in effect at the time(1982). This is
due to the fact that the subdivision falls under the "35-acre rule" — an exemption from subdivision regulations
afforded by State law for lots of 35-acres or more.
Wildlife and Disturbance to the Site
According to mapping available and a referral response by Brian Wodrich, Colorado Parks and Wildlife(CPW),the
site is mapped as winter concentration and severe winter range for both mule deer and elk. The Eagle County
Comprehensive Plan contains specific policy recommendations and goals in-line with CPW objectives to protect
and preserve such areas and to direct development away from buffer areas where habitat has not been disturbed.
The CPW makes certain recommendations with regard to restricting use of the property during winter months;
restricting or mitigating disturbance and, specifically, reducing or mitigating the removal of vegetation on the site;
restricting fencing, and; creating a buffer zone around an existing "ramp" used to allow deer and elk to safely exit
the Interstate corridor.
The Applicant has responded to the CPW recommendations (see attached letter) and Craig Wescoatt, CPW, was in
attendance at the October 16a' Planning Commission meeting to testify on behalf of CPW. Staff suggest s that the
Applicant should be required to demonstrate (using mapping/site plans) how, exactly, CPW recommendations will
be adhered to. Specifically, the Applicant should provide a plan detailing how mitigation requirements, as well as
specific recommendations of CPW,will be met either on-site or off-site.
Winter Access
The site is accessed using an access easement that traverses a parcel of vacant agricultural land owned by the Eagle
County School District located between U.S. Highway 6 and 1-70. Access is further provided using an underpass
under 1-70 and access road that traverses Lot 3, Red Mountain Ranch. Because this access route will most likely
require travel over a non-maintained road and because the CPW has recommended that the site see limited
use/activity during winter months, staff questions how the site will be maintained during winter months.
It will be helpful for the Applicant to address issues of winter time maintenance such as how often the Applicant
anticipates needing to access the site, as well as what types of activities might occur during winter months, if any.
Perhaps such details should be part of a wildlife agreement formed between the Owner of the property, the
Applicant and the CPW.
Layout of Solar Array and Easements
The site plan provided by the Applicant shows approximate locations of rows of solar panel"arrays"that would be
installed across the site contours. When reviewing the plat for Red Mountain Ranch,Filing No. 3, it appears that the
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property lines on the site plan may need adjustment. Likewise,the location of several arrays on the southern portion
of Lot 4 may be encroaching within a"permanent"access and utility easement.The Applicant should be required to
obtain approval (easement encroachment agreement) from the property owner prior to any installation of panels or
arrays in this area.
Overall Comprehensive Plan Policies and Goals
The Eagle County Comprehensive Plan clearly and specifically supports the development of alternative energy
sources such as solar farms as a matter of diversifying "economic infrastructure", protecting the environment (for
example,by protecting air quality)and reducing dependence on fossil fuels.
However, as discussed above and later in this report,the Plan(inclusive of the Eagle Area Community Plan and the
Eagle County Open Space Plan which are sub-sets of the Comprehensive Plan) also specifically discourages
development within Community Buffer areas of Eagle County. Such goals are directly related to preservation of
open lands and scenic vistas along and within the County's developed corridors. Importantly,the Plans each call for
development to be avoided in areas mapped as winter concentration and/or severe winter range for deer and elk. Of
note, however, is the fact that Lot 4 (the project site) is part of an exempt subdivision created in the 1980's;
therefore, residential development could occur on this property if development permit and access requirements can
be met.
For these reasons, staff believes the project has a "mixed" conformance with the Comprehensive Plan (See master
plan analysis provided within Appendix `A').
Effect of Special Use Permits
Pursuant to Section 5-250.E — Effect of Issuance of Special Use Permit, Eagle County Land Use Regulations,
Special Use permits are valid for three (3) years until the approved use is implemented. If the approved use is not
implemented within the three year time period, the permit expires. Upon implementation of the approved use
within the three year time period, Special Use permits remain valid in-perpetuity, unless an expiration date or
exception has been placed upon the permit by the Board of County Commissioners.
II. BACKGROUND:
The Applicant has worked with the owner of the property, Red Mountain Ranch Partnership (c/o: Mery Lapin) to
identify the correct site for installation of the proposed solar farm. As mentioned earlier in this report,this particular
site was chosen over another because of the proximity to three-phase power transmission lines; it is necessary and
beneficial to locate projects such as this as close as possible to such lines. And, in this case, the lines transect the
property within a 100' power line easement. This is an advantage for the Applicant who will not need to pursue
easements with adjacent land owners(BLM)in order to reach the three phase lines.
The Applicant is proposing this project in response to a bid and "Purchase Power Agreement" process by Holy
Cross Energy, whereby Arion Energy will produce power exclusively for the benefit of Holy Cross Energy and its
customers. In addition, the Applicant has stated that the approval and installation of the project is an urgent matter
due to Federal tax credits applicable to the project that will expire by the end of 2013.
To this end, staff worked to schedule the public hearings for this application prior to the referral period ending in an
effort to expedite the process, if slightly.
The Applicant has responded to the only substantive referral agency response (CPW's letter dated September 29th)
and has provided staff with additional visual simulations since the start of the referral period. Likewise,the staff has
received information (a plat) from the Eagle County School District demonstrating that legal access exists from
U.S.Highway 6, across School District property, to the site.
III. SITE DATA
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The project site is located approximately 2 miles east of the Town of Eagle town boundary, on Lot 4, Filing No. 3,
Red Mountain Ranch Subdivision (See attached land survey plat). Red Mountain Ranch is an exempt, 35-acre
subdivision zoned Resource(R)that was created via Land Survey Plat in 1982. Therefore,the lots in Red Mountain
Ranch were not created pursuant to County subdivision regulations.
The site is bordered by Bureau of Land Management (BLM) lands to the north; Interstate 70 to the south; Red
Mountain Ranch,Filing No. 3 (Lots 2 &3)to the west, and; BLM lands and I-70 to the east.
Surrounding Land Uses/Zoning:
Lam else ,Zoning.
North: BLM Resource
Preservation(RP)
South: Interstate 70 Resource(R)
Resource
East: BLM&1-70 Preservation(RP)/
Resource(R)
BLM& Resource
West: Residential/Agricultural Preservation(RP)/ Red Mountain Ranch,Lot 3
Resource(R)
Ii, tiu zgi Resource Zone District
Prnprused Zonis N/A
Cane* evelopme Vacant;open range.
Site Ctimlition .. Wooded pinion juniper and sage;moderate to steep slopes. _
Total Land A.rna`.: Access 43 I Square feet.
Total space: a N/A _
Water: bi N/A Private: N/A
Serer: N/A
Private:,`: N/A _
A eee s: ��; School District Parcel;Red Mountain Ranch Filing No.3,Lot 3 Easement
IV. REFERRAL RESPONSES:
Referral copies of this application were sent to twenty-one (21) agencies for review on September 11, 2013. The
following section summarizes the comments of all agencies that submitted an official referral response to Eagle
County prior to the date of this report:
Eagle County Airport(Greg Phillips)
"After reviewing the entire 87 page document, I don't think it requires any coordination or review by the
FAA. Essentially,there would be two concerns the FAA and EGE would be interested in. The first,of
course, is any obstruction into the airspace around the Airport. As you will see in the attached
documenthttp://www.faa.gov/documentL.ibrary/media/Form/FAA%20Form%207460-1_2012.pdf), Section
77.9 (a-e)indicates that the general requirements are a 200'height and/or penetration of the FAR Part 77
airspace dimensions. Given that the proposed panels are,by my measurement, 7.61 miles from the runway
end at EGE, at roughly 7'600'MSL and not in alignment with the final approach course of the runway,the
proposal does not appear to meet those requirements."
"The second concern, which is much less clearly defined by the FAA, is the impact of glare or reflection.
- The FAA has become much more comfortable in recent years with solar farms and their negative impact on
flight. The attached studies with this proposal and the proposed flat-plate photovoltaic panels appears to
validate this as a minimal concern. In short, I don't view this as a significant concern."
Colorado Parks& Wildlife(Brian Wodrich):
"The proposed area falls within winter concentration and severe winter range for mule deer and elk.
Disturbance during the winter months for these species can result in significant impacts to their wellbeing.
Any activity associated with facility construction and improvements should be limited to the spring,
summer and early fall months."
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- "Since the proposed area falls within severe winter range and winter concentration for mule der and elk
winter range, access to food sources during the winter months is essential for the survival of both species.
To help offset the losss of vegetation and reduction of habitat quality, CPW recommends that any amount
of sage and native grasses that are removed for construction and operation of the solar panels be replaced in
equal or greater value elsewhere on the proposed project area."
- "If perimeter fences are deemed necessary for security or any other reasons, CPW recommends wildlife
fencing guidelines. CPW's typical four-wire fence standard uses wire heights of 16-22-28-40 inches. The
top and bottom wires should be smooth and the middle wires can be barbed. The recommendation for a
three wire fence is 16-26-38 inches, again top and bottom wire smooth. These standards have been found to
minimize the potential of wildlife to inadvertently become entangled in them. Additionally, flagging the top
wire or using a visible vinyl tape on the top strand will greatly reduce the frequency of damage to the top
wire as well as increase the visibility of the wire to wildlife and again reduce entanglement."
"The proposed project area borders 1-70 wildlife fencing installed by the Department of Transportation
and one ramp that allows wildlife caught south of the fence within the interstate corridor [to exit]. CPW
recommends that a buffere zone of at least 75 feet be placed around the ramp. This buffer zone should
contain no panels or operating equipment so that wildlife continues to use the ramp to ensure public safety
on the interstate as well as reducing elk and deer loss to vehicles."
(See Applicant's response to the CPW letter, attached).
See condition(s):2& 3
Colorado Geological Survey (Jill Carlson):
- "The site presents no geotechnical constraints or geologic hazards that would preclude the proposed use as a
solar farm. CGS therefore has no objection to approval of the special use permit request."
Eagle County School District(Tom Braun):
- "I am writing on behalf of the Eagle County School District in regards to the proposed solar farm project
east of Eagle. As I mentioned in a previous email,the District has no position on the proposed land use.
Our previous questions/concerns pertained to how the project operators would access the subject parcel,
and whether the proposed access utilized the District' property."
- "An access easement over the District's parcel was reserved by RMR(providing access to the 1-70 tunnel)
on a plat from 1982 (see attached). In talking with Eric Eaves from Red Mountain Ranch and we now have
a better understanding of the easement and its location relative to the Hwy 6 rail road crossing. We have
confirmed that this access easement does provide RMR with access over the District's property to the
tunnel under I-70 and that RMR also reserved the right to assign this easement for use by others. Based on
Eric's comments it is our understanding that no improvements to the existing road on District land are
planned or necessary in order to facilitate the solar farm construction or operation. Any modifications to
the existing road would require coordination and approval by the District."
See condition(s): 7
V. PLANNING COMMISSION DELIBERATION AND RECOMMENDATION:
At their regularly scheduled meeting of October 16, 2013, the Eagle County Planning Commission considered the
Special Use request. Prior to voting on the matter (the Planning Commission vote on a motion to recommend
approval failed, with three members in favor, and three opposed), the Commission members discussed the
following issues and/or made the following recommendations for conditions of approval:
Wildlife
Craig Wescoatt, Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) attended the meeting and testified regarding the proposal and
the potential impacts to habitat. When asked by the Planning Commission, Mr. Wescoatt suggested that access to
the site should be limited to spring, summer and early fall months; that closure should be from December 1 s`, to
April 15th every year. Mr.Wescoatt also stated that for each acre of land disturbed by the solar farm installation,the
CPW would require 1 acre of new or enhanced habitat on-site, or 3 acres for every one acre disturbed if mitigation
is to occur off-site.
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One commission member asked if the recommended closure of December 1st would impact the Applicant's
construction timeline for the project.Mr.Wescoatt stated that the December cutoff date was firm,but that CPW can
approve"light"activity for limited periods and during certain hours of operation after December 1St
CDOT and Impacts to I-70
One commission member inquired about the referral to the Colorado Department of Transportation. Specifically,
the commission member asked the Applicant what information had been sent to CDOT, as the application letter
states that the project had been "cleared with CDOT". The Applicant reported that CDOT had been sent
information relative to the previously identified site (closer to the Town of Eagle), but had not commented
specifically on the current proposal. Staff clarified that CDOT had been sent a referral containing information
specific to the current proposal and that staff had received an email from Martha Miller, local resident engineer,
questioning the point of access to the site along U.S. Hwy. 6. A commission member then suggested that staff
contact CDOT directly to verify that there were no issues with the proposal. Staff has made contact with Ms.Miller
but has not been able to clarify if there are any issues other than access off of U.S.Hwy. 6.
Visual Impacts
One commission member inquired about the photo-simulations provided in the application. Specifically, the
commission member stated that he was concerned with the accuracy of the visual simulations, or"mock-ups", and
that he felt the information was"misleading"; that the solar panels will be taller and more impactful than shown on
the photo-simulations, and that the photo-simulations also do not accurately depict the solar panels or arrays
stepping up the contours of the sloped project site.
SUP Timeframe
One commission member asked about the life span of solar panels/arrays relative to the terms of the lease(between
the Applicant and land owners). The Applicant reported that the lease term was 20 years, but that the life span of a
typical solar project is approximately 35 years. Another commission member suggested that the Special Use Permit
should run with the contract with Holy Cross Energy; as along as the contract is in effect, with Holy Cross Energy
or its successors, then the SUP would be in effect. Likewise, the SUP would terminate upon termination of the
contract with Holy Cross Energy.
Deliberations
Final deliberations by the Planning Commission members focused primarily on 1)the trade-offs between potential
benefits to Eagle County and potential impacts to the site; 2) the appropriateness of the site, and; 3) recommended
conditions of approval.
Three commission members questioned the location of the project, stating that although they believed the
Comprehensive Plan supports the development of alternative energy in Eagle County, they felt the Plan also does
not necessarily support development within Community Buffer areas and that the proposal presents unacceptable
impacts; that there may be alternative sites elsewhere in the County that share similar attributes of access to three-
phase power lines and solar access(sun angles).
Two commission members stated that they felt the proposal was supported by the Comprehensive Plan and that
other sites (like the one the Applicant had originally selected closer to the Town of Eagle) are problematic due to
the lack of proximity to three-phase power lines. One commission member further stated that solar installations,
particularly highly visible ones, can be construed positively by the community and visiting public.
As stated previously, the motion to approve the Special Use Permit failed due to a tie vote. However the Planning
Commission did forward suggested conditions of approval for the Board's consideration:
o That access to the site be prohibited, except as otherwise approved by the Colorado Parks and Wildlife Division
on a case by case basis, from December 1 to April 15,of each year.
o That staff shall review the Special Use for conformance prior to the Special Use Permit becoming fully vested,
or the end of the three year period within which the vesting shall be completed, whichever comes first; if all
conditions have not been met, or if there are glare, glint or reflectivity issues associated with the solar farm
installation, the applicant will be given one (1) year to bring the Special Use Permit into compliance or to
11
11/19/2013
address. Failure to comply shall result in a complete, comprehensive review of the Special Use Permit by the
Planning Commission and Board of County Commissioners.
o That the Special Use Permit approval shall be in effect as long as the Applicant's contract with Holy Cross
Energy,as such contract may be terminated or extended, is in effect and in force.
Note:
Although staff has incorporated two of the three suggested Planning Commission conditions within this report for
the Board's consideration, the suggestion to require re-review of the solar farm after installation appears
problematic. Specifically, following further discussion between the Attorney's Office and Planning Department,
staff recommends against consideration of this condition for the following reasons:
1. The Eagle County Land Use Regulations already permit the County to review Special Use Permits for
conformance with the Regulations and the Comprehensive Plan, as well as with conditions of approval
and the terms of the Special Use Permit,prior to the permit being fully vested, or afterwards;
2. If there is a concern regarding potential visual impacts, specifically glare, glint or reflectivity at this time,
staff suggests requiring additional studies prior to installation as the Applicant will be investing
considerable time,monies and other resources to complete the project.
VI. SUMMARY ANALYSIS:
Potential Benefits
Staff believes the proposal presents several distinct benefits to Eagle County.
Potential benefits include the development of significant amounts of alternative energy generation capacity - close
to population centers and the power grid. As well, the potential to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions while
providing alternative, renewable energy sources for Holy Cross Energy and its customers within Eagle County
presents an opportunity. These aspects of the proposal address several policy goals for Eagle County, including the
overall Sustainable Communities 2010 goals for Eagle County Government operations and energy usage, as well as
supporting State-wide goals to reduce GHG emissions.
In addition, the proposal has the potential to bolster certain economic, infrastructure, and environmental strategies
outlined in the Eagle County Comprehensive Plan. The proposed Special Use (as conditioned).could meet most if
not all applicable approval standards, as well as those site development standards applicable to the proposed use.
Potential Impacts&Trade-offs
Potential negative impacts to the environment and community include the elimination or reduction of capacity of
mule deer and elk habitat, effects on the visual quality and character of the area and potential glare hazard for
travelers along the Interstate 70 corridor. Staff believes such impacts are important to the overall community
health,yet they may represent a trade-off of sorts.
Certain potential impacts such as those to visual quality or character are difficult to judge prior to development of
the solar farm, even with visual simulation techniques used during this review. There is no doubt the proposed solar
farm will be visible from several points or areas in the surrounding community. There is also certainty in the
County's intent to protect and preserve visual resources, yet there is no (recent) attempt to rank or quantify such
resources in this area of the County and the Open Space Plan provides guidance to allow development on
"moderately constrained"land forms such as this site.,
Such impacts could be weighed against overall greenhouse gas emissions (reduction) and alternative energy goals
of the County. As such, visual impacts may represent a tradeoff and should be viewed in context to surrounding
visual resources and surrounding development located on nearby hillsides and ridgelines. Staff believes the use of
dark colors,and flat or matte finishes for solar panel frames and mounting equipment could mitigate visual impacts.
Ultimately, the effect (benefit) of such mitigation will be somewhat difficult to ascertain until portions of the solar
farm were to be installed.
12
11/19/2013
Other impacts are less nebulous, such as the loss to mule deer and elk habitat. The proposal will cause the
elimination or reduction in capacity/viability of approximately 5 acres of habitat (as mapped by CPW). Based on
testimony provided by Craig Wescoatt, CPW, at the Planning Commission hearing on October 16t, it is difficult to
quantify the potential impacts of solar farms on local wildlife populations; simply, there are no local examples of
such developments from which to draw any conclusions about how solar farms affect animal behavior. However,
the Eagle County Comprehensive Plan, the Eagle Area Community Plan and the Eagle County Open Space Plan all
speak to protection of critical wildlife habitat and, specifically, avoidance of development in winter ranges of both
deer and elk.
Summary
Overall, the potential benefits from the project, specifically the provision of significant amounts of alternative
energy production, appear equal to potential disadvantages or impacts.
That being said, some of the potential impacts of the project cannot easily be judged at this time, therefore it is
difficult to weigh the total impact of the project against potential benefits. Both positive and negative impacts from
the proposed use and development of the site can be viewed in context to incremental change. On the one hand,
any development causing the removal of vegetation and wildlife habitat, and which alters natural landfonns, vistas
and environments—will add to the cumulative effects of human impact. There are already examples of residential
• and utility related development within this particular Community Buffer area of Eagle County.
On the other hand,projects such the solar farm present a unique opportunity to incrementally work toward meeting
larger State and County-wide goals to achieve 20% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2020, thereby
reducing human impacts from growth and development. Certainly, some view this proposal as a positive reflection
or indication that Eagle County and its citizens support renewable energy, regardless of concerns over visual
impacts, glare from the project on the traveling public on Interstate-70 or loss of wildlife habitat.
The deliberations that occurred at the Planning Commission hearing and the split vote on the matter also reflect the
tradeoffs involved.
In summary, and in reference to the standards applicable to Special Use Permits, staff finds:
1. The petition may adversely affect the public health, safety, and welfare, if not
conditioned properly, and;
2. The proposed use may be attuned(compatible)with the immediately adjacent and nearby
neighborhood properties and uses if conditioned properly, and;
3. The proposal is in mixed compliance with both the Eagle County Land Use Regulations
and with the Eagle County Comprehensive Plan(and/or other applicable master plans).
VII. SUGGESTED CONDITIONS:
1. Except as otherwise modified by this development permit, all material representations made by
the Applicant in this application and in public meeting shall be adhered to and considered
conditions of approval.
2. The Applicant is required to demonstrate how Colorado Parks and Wildlife recommendations
will be adhered to with regard to disturbance, buffer zones and mitigation. Specifically, the
Applicant is required to provide a"perpetual mitigation plan"using 3-5 year cycles (or per the
CPW) for those areas of the project site where existing vegetation will be disturbed. Said plan
should quantify the total acreage of deer and elk habitat to be disturbed or removed, and should
include a detailed site plan which areas of the site will be cleared of vegetation(for installation
of the solar arrays and, particularly for any new transmission lines to/from the site and the
three-phase power lines) and how such impacts will be mitigated either on-site, or off-site,
according to CPW mitigation rates.
13
11/19/2013
3. That access to the site for construction of improvements be prohibited, except as otherwise
approved by the Colorado Parks and Wildlife Division on a case by case basis, from December
1, and April 15, of each year. If a variance to this restriction is granted by the CPW, the
Applicant shall submit documentation from CPW verifying the terms of the variance.
4. Staff shall consult with the Colorado Division of Transportation to confirm that the solar farm
will not negatively impact the traveling public on the Interstate-70 and/or U.S. Highway 6
corridors.
5. Solar panel and mounting equipment surfaces shall be matte or low-glare finish, inclusive of
flat or matte finished frames using dark colors to blend the panels and other equipment with the
surrounding vegetation.
6. Any lighting associated with the site shall be downcast in accordance with dark/night-sky
compliant lighting standards; specifically, any on-site lighting shall be designed and installed
so as not to direct glare onto adjacent Interstate highway.
7. Any modifications to the existing access road may require coordination and approval by the
Eagle County School District.
8. The Applicant is encouraged to re-design the project to remove solar arrays from within the
"permanent" access easement on Lot 4. If the Applicant is not able to redesign the project, the
Applicant will be required to obtain approval (easement encroachment agreement) from the
property owner prior to any installation of panels or arrays within said easement.
9. The Applicant shall provide a Construction Management Plan with any building or grading
permit application.
10. That the Special Use Permit approval shall be in effect during the terms of the Applicant's
contract with Holy Cross Energy, as such contract may be terminated or extended by Holy
Cross Energy or its assigns,is in effect and in force.
VIII. BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OPTIONS:
1. Approve [File No. ZS-4197] without conditions if it is determined that the petition will not adversely
affect the public health, safety, and welfare and the proposed use is attuned with the immediately adjacent
and nearby neighborhood properties and uses and the proposal is in compliance with both the Eagle County
Land Use Regulations and with the guidelines of the Eagle County Comprehensive Plan (and/or other
applicable master plans).
2. Deny [File No. ZS-41971 if it is determined that the petition will adversely affect the public health, safety,
and welfare and/or the proposed use is not attuned with the immediately adjacent and nearby neighborhood
properties and uses and the proposal is not in compliance with both the Eagle County Land Use
Regulations and with the guidelines of the Eagle County Comprehensive Plan (and/or other applicable
master plans).
3. Table [File No. ZS-4197] if additional information is required to fully evaluate the petition. Give
specific direction to the petitioner and staff.
4. Approve [File No. ZS-4197] with conditions and/or performance standards if it is determined that
certain conditions and/or performance standards are necessary to ensure public, health, safety, and welfare
and/or enhances the attunement of the use with the immediately adjacent and nearby neighborhood
properties and uses and the proposal is in compliance with both the Eagle County Land Use Regulations
and with the guidelines of the Eagle County Comprehensive Plan(and/or other applicable master plans).
14
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IX. ATTACHMENTS/EXHIBITS
1. Application and maps/exhibits
2. Referral comments and citizen input
3. Applicant response to CPW referral comments
4. Vicinity Map
5. Copy of Red Mountain Ranch Land Survey Plat(1982)
APPENDIX `A'
1. NECESSARY FINDINGS:
PROCESS INTENT
ECLUR Section: 5-250 Special Use Permits
Section Purpose: Special Uses are those uses that are not necessarily compatible with the other uses
allowed in a zone district, but which may be determined compatible with the other
uses allowed in the zone district based upon individual review of their location,
design, configuration, density and intensity of use, and the imposition of
appropriate conditions to ensure the compatibility of the use at a particular location
with surrounding land uses. All Special Uses shall meet the standards set forth in
this Section.
Standards: Section 5-250.B. The issuance of a Special Use Permit shall be dependent upon
findings that there is competent evidence that the proposed use as conditioned,
fully complies with all the standards of this Section,this Division,this Article, and
these Land Use Regulations. The Planning Commission may recommend and the
Board of County Commissioners may attach any conditions deemed appropriate to
ensure compliance with the following standards, including conformity to a specific
site plan, requirements to improve public facilities necessary to serve the Special
Use, and limitations on the operating characteristics of the use, or the location or
duration of the Special Use Permit
STANDARD: Consistent with Comprehensive Plan. [Section 5-250.B.1] The proposed Special Use shall
be appropriate for its proposed location and be consistent with the purposes, goals, objectives and policies
of the Comprehensive Plan and the FL UM of the Comprehensive Plan, including standards for building
and structural intensities and densities, and intensities of use.
EXCEEDS MINIMUM STANDARDS
MEETS MINIMUM STANDARDS
X MEETS THE MAJORITY OF MINIMUM STANDARDS
DOES NOT MEET MINIMUM STANDARDS
EAGLE COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
' Designation
Exceeds
Recommendations.
Incorporates Majority of X2 X3 Xs
Recommendations
15
11/19/2013
•
Does Not Incorporate Xl X°
Recommendations
Not Applicable X X X
(1) The project is located within the Community Buffer area of Eagle County. The Eagle County Comprehensive
Plan states:
"These are lands, both public and private, that are located between existing towns and community
centers which provide undeveloped visual breaks along the County's main development corridors.
Residential densities within the Community Buffer designation are limited to one primary residence
and one accessory dwelling unit per 35 acres, although clusters of smaller previously approved
residential lots exist. Agricultural lands and lands of significant visual, cultural or environmental
quality should be protected. Additional residential development of densities greater than one (1)
unit per 35 acres, if approved, should be clustered, with homes positioned in a manner consistent
with the intent and purpose of this land use designation and the written policies of this
Comprehensive Plan."
Although this policy goal speaks primarily to residential development densities in rural areas, the proposal does
constitute "development" of structures within the Community Buffer area, where "Agricultural lands of
significant visual, cultural or environmental quality should be protected." Staff suggests that this property,
although previously platted as a residential lot, does represent an area of visual and environmental quality.
(2) To the extent the proposed special use will provide alternative energy to those business entities choosing to
purchase power from the Applicant, and to the extent the proposal adds to the"economic infrastructure"(which
includes power generation)of Eagle County,the policies and recommendations are being supported.
(3) To the extent the proposed special use will address the service and infrastructure needs of all socio-economic,
age and cultural groups by providing alternative energy sources for purchase in an open market place, the
policies and recommendations are being supported.
(4) According to the wildlife habitat mapping provided with the application, the project location is mapped by the
Colorado Parks&Wildlife Department as mule deer and elk winter concentration area and severe winter range.
Although it is not entirely clear from the application materials how many acres of habitat from such
ranges/areas would be removed, the Colorado Parks & Wildlife Department (CPW) has provided
recommendations for avoidance and mitigation. Staff suggests that, should the project move forward, the
Applicant provide more detailed site plans showing existing vegetation to be removed as well as areas where
sage and grasses(per CPW)are to be planted/replaced for mitigation purposes.
Fencing was proposed around the site; however, due to comments from CPW, the Applicant has stated that the
site will NOT be fenced at this time, or; that in the event that fencing is implemented,the Applicant will follow
CPW recommendations for design/installation. Lastly, the CPW recommends a 75 foot buffer around the
wildlife ramp located on the southern property boundary between the parcel and I-70. Staff suggests that the
Applicant be required to provide a new site plan showing how the solar arrays will be relocated on the site to
create the 75' buffer from the ramp.
(5) Although not mapped as a "ridgeline" by Eagle County, the subject site can be considered a visual resource.
The Comprehensive Plan policies encourage such resources to be protected, or for development to minimize
negative impacts. The proposed solar farm will be visible from multiple points along the Interstate 70 and U.S.
Highway 6 corridors to the south,and from certain residential areas located south along U.S.Highway 6.
(6) Policy "d" under Environmental Quality" states: `Energy Efficiency and the reduction of overall energy
consumption should be a primary goal for future operations and developments in Eagle County."The proposed
special use helps Eagle County achieve the stated policy goal, while having positive or negligible impact on the
quality of ambient air,noise levels and the quality of the night sky.
16
11/19/2013
EAGLE COUNTY OPEN SPACE PLAN
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(1) The application was referred to 21 different County departments and/or outside agencies. Only the
Colorado Parks and Wildlife Department (CPW), and the Colorado Geological Survey (CGS), Eagle
County School District and the Eagle County Airport responded to the referral. Of those entities, only the
CPW made specific recommendations for the project. To the extent the Applicant can successfully
demonstrate that such recommendations have been or can be incorporated into the design of the project,
staff suggests that this policy goal can be met.
(2) According to the Eagle County Open Space Plan, "Visual Quality" is the highest ranked priority for open
space preservation. Based on the weighting criteria provided in the Plan, and available mapping, staff
believes the subject property is classified as"Moderately Constrained"with regard to visual quality and
wildlife meaning development is possible but should "be limited by architectural controls which
specify style and materials, siting controls which would guide building location relative to vegetation,
ridges and other environmental factors and road and fill controls which would limited visual
degradation."
It is important to recognize that the Open Space Plan (1979), in particular the above referenced goal or
priority statement regarding visual quality, was most likely drafted with residential development in mind.
Nevertheless, it will be equally important for the Applicant to demonstrate how visual impacts from this
commercial scale solar energy device were taken into consideration during the design of the project and
when evaluating proposed mitigation techniques. Currently, the application requests flexibility in the future
with regard to the style and appearance of panels due to uncertainties in the market and ever-changing
technological innovations.To the extent the Applicant is held to design standards such as requiring matte or
flat finishes on panels, frames and mounting equipment, and otherwise "minimizing" the impact to visual
quality, conformance with this this master plan goal can be improved.
(3) The project avoids development on slopes exceeding 40 percent and the Applicant has stated a commitment
to re-vegetate any disturbed areas. Colorado Geological Survey had no objection to the site.
(4) The project site is located within mapped elk and deer severe winter range and winter concentration areas.
The Open Space Plan considers winter range areas to be "moderately constrained". As such, the Plan
states: "Development may occur in most areas of wildlife habitat, however, moderate development
constraints should be used to protect the wildlife. Areas shown to be necessary for the viability of a
species should be prohibited from developing."
The project proposes to impact approximately 5 acres of primarily sage and grass habitat, as well as limited
pinion juniper habitat areas surrounding the solar arrays. While fencing was originally proposed around
the site for security purposes, the Applicant has stated that no fencing will be installed in response to CPW
comments. Staff suggests that some fencing may be necessary around electrical panels or power inverter
units.
17
11/19/2013
STANDARD: Compatibility. [Section 5-250.B.2] The proposed Special Use shall be appropriate for its
proposed location and compatible with the character of surrounding land uses.
EXCEEDS MINIMUM STANDARDS
MEETS MINIMUM STANDARDS
X MEETS THE MAJORITY OF MINIMUM STANDARDS
DOES NOT MEET MINIMUM STANDARDS
Su r+,unding %OS.1 Uning:
North: Publte Lend -. " Resource Preservation(RP) ✓
South:
IntViitate Highway / Resource(R)/PUD ✓
East: ResidennaVPublie Land Resource(R)/Resource Preservation ✓
West: Itniddendal• Resource(R) ✓
Note:
Staff has received one inquiry regarding the proposal and potential impacts from a property owner located
directly south of the proposed project site, along the U.S. Highway 6 corridor.
With regard to potential conflicts or compatibility issues, staff views the proposed Special Use as
potentially impacting existing residential development located south and across the Interstate and Hwy. 6
from the project. This is due to areas where there is a direct line of sight from residential lots — to the
project site. Likewise,without additional information specific to reflectivity, glare and glint for this specific
project, staff is concerned with potential impacts to travelers on Interstate 70.
STANDARD: Zone District Standards.[Section 5-250.B.3] The proposed Special Use shall comply with
the standards of the zone district in which it is located and any standards applicable to the particular use,
as identified in Section 3-310, Review Standards Applicable to Particular Residential, Agricultural and
Resource Uses and Section 3-330, Review Standards Applicable to Particular Commercial and Industrial
Uses.
EXCEEDS MINIMUM STANDARDS
X MEETS MINIMUM STANDARDS
MEETS THE MAJORITY OF MINIMUM STANDARDS
DOES NOT MEET MINIMUM STANDARDS
SECTION 3-310.REVIEW STANDARDS APPLICABLE TO PARTICULAR
RESIDENTIAL,AGRICULTURAL AND RESOURCE USES
STANDARD: Design Minimizes Adverse Impact. [Section 5-250.B.4] The design of the proposed
Special Use shall minimize adverse impacts, including visual impact of the proposed use on adjacent lands;
furthermore, the proposed Special Use shall avoid significant adverse impact on surrounding lands
regarding trash, traffic, service delivery,parking and loading, odors, noise, glare, and vibration, and shall
not create a nuisance.
EXCEEDS MINIMUM STANDARDS
MEETS MINIMUM STANDARDS
X MEETS THE MAJORITY OF MINIMUM STANDARDS
DOES NOT MEET MINIMUM STANDARDS
18
11/19/2013
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(1) Staff is not aware of any permanent or persistent noise that will be generated
from the installation of the solar farm. However, staff suggests that low level
noise (humming) may be generated by the solar farm power inverter -- a small
box or enclosure that will be located near the array. There are no existing'
residences within close proximity to this site and staff is not aware of any
planned residential development adjacent to the site on Red Mountain Ranch Lot
3.
(2) The Applicant should be required to using matte fmish, low glare panels.
Likewise, additional studies for reflectivity, glare and glint for this specific
project site can help to confirm that travelers on I-70 will not be adversely
impacted. If conditioned as such, the project can be made to comply with the
standard. Incidentally,while uses are to minimize"glare"per the ECLURs,there
are no standards, per se, provided regarding glare limits or calculation methods
in the ECLURs.
STANDARD: Design Minimizes Environmental Impact. [Section 5-250.B.5] The proposed Special
Use shall minimize environmental impacts and shall not cause significant deterioration of water and air
resources, wildlife habitat, scenic resources, and other natural resources.
EXCEEDS MINIMUM STANDARDS
MEETS MINIMUM STANDARDS
X MEETS THE MAJORITY OF MINIMUM STANDARDS
DOES NOT MEET MINIMUM STANDARDS
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(1) The proposed use may have a positive overall effect on the air quality of Eagle County by providing an
alternative energy source that does not contribute to Green House Gas(GHG) emissions.
19
11/19/2013
(2) The proposed use will affect the biotic community by removing existing vegetation(pinion juniper tree
cover; sage and grasses). Wildlife habitat will therefore be affected. However, the Applicant has
committed to addressing CPW comments regarding vegetation loss and fencing on the site. Staff
suggests that the Applicant be required to provide revised, detailed site plans showing areas to be
disturbed (grading plan if applicable) as well as areas on the site where replacement vegetation can be
planted to mitigate any losses.
(3) The solar farm will most likely be visible from adjacent properties and will be visible from several
points or areas within the surrounding community. It is difficult to judge the total impact or effect on
the visual resources of the area, despite the use of visual simulation techniques/information, as
provided by the Applicant.However,when viewed in context to the visual quality of surrounding urban
and suburban level development (Old Orchard Plaza, Willits Town Center, Missouri Heights, Laura J
Estates), it could be argued the proposed use does not significantly degrade the existing visual
resources of the area. If the Applicant is held to design standards such as requiring matte or flat finishes
on panels, frames and mounting equipment, and otherwise"minimizing"the impact to visual resources,
this standard will be met.
STANDARD: Impact on Public Facilities. [Section 5-250.B.6] The proposed Special Use Permit shall
be adequately served by public facilities and services, including roads,pedestrian paths,potable water and
wastewater facilities,parks, schools,police and fire protection, and emergency medical services.
EXCEEDS MINIMUM STANDARDS
X MEETS MINIMUM STANDARDS
MEETS THE MAJORITY OF MINIMUM STANDARDS
DOES NOT MEET MINIMUM STANDARDS
Exceeds ECLUR
Requirements
Satisfies ECLUR X X'
Requirements
Does Not Satisfy ECLUIt
Requirement
Not Applicable X X X X X
(1) Both the Greater Eagle Fire Protection District and the Eagle County Wildfire Mitigation Specialist did
not provide comment on this application. Staff, therefore, is not aware of specific issues related to
emergency services.
STANDARD: Site Development Standards. [Section 5-250.B.7] The proposed Special Use shall
comply with the appropriate standards in Article 4, Site Development Standards.
EXCEEDS MINIMUM STANDARDS
X MEETS MINIMUM STANDARDS
MEETS THE MAJORITY OF MINIMUM STANDARDS
DOES NOT MEET MINIMUM STANDARDS
20
11/19/2013
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X Off-Street Parking and Loading Standards(Division 4-1)
X Landscaping and Illumination Standards(Division 4-2)
X Sign Regulations(Division 4-3)
X Wildlife Protection(Section 4-410) 2&3
X Geologic Hazards(Section 4-420)
X Hillside Development(Section 4-425)
X Wildfire Protection(Section 4-430)
X Wood Burning Controls(Section 4-440)
X Ridgeline Protection(Section 4-450)
X Environmental Impact Report(Section 4-460)
X - Commercial and Industrial Performance Standards(Division 4-5)
X Noise and Vibration(Section 4-520)
X Smoke and Particulates(Section 4-530)
X Heat, Glare,Radiation and Electrical Interference(Section 4-540) 4,5& 6
1
X Storage of Hazardous and Non-hazardous Materials(Section 4-550)
X Water Quality Standards(Section 4-560)
X Roadway Standards(Section 4-620) 7
X Sidewalk and Trail Standards(Section 4-630)
X Irrigation System Standards(Section 4-640) 1
I
I
X Drainage Standards(Section 4-650) !
X Grading and Erosion Control Standards(Section 4-660)
X Utility and Lighting Standards(Section 4-670) 6
X Water Supply Standards(Section 4-680)*
X Sanitary Sewage Disposal Standards(Section 4-690) 1
X Impact Fees and Land Dedication Standards(Division 4-7)
STANDARD: Other Provisions. [Section 5-250.B.8] The proposed Special Use shall comply with all
standards imposed on it by all other applicable provisions of these Land Use Regulations for use, layout,
and general development characteristics.
EXCEEDS MINIMUM STANDARDS
MEETS MINIMUM STANDARDS
X MEETS THE MAJORITY OF MINIMUM STANDARDS
DOES NOT MEET MINIMUM STANDARDS
DISCUSSION:
21
11/19/2013
Mr. Hunn presented the request. The project location was a 43 acre property in the Red Mountain Ranch
subdivision. The applicant was requesting a special use permit for a solar energy device,a 359.6 kW solar farm.
He presented the standards. Staff had some primary concerns with the application;the visual impacts,wildlife and
disturbance to the site,winter access, layout of the solar array, and overall comprehensive plan conformance. The
property was mapped as"moderately constrained"The applicant had worked with the property owner to identify
the correct site for installation. The Planning Commission discussed wildlife,visual impacts and the special use
vesting period and recommended seasonal closures,confirmation with CDOT, and that the permit be valid for the
term of the Holy Cross agreement. The disadvantages of the project were wildlife impacts and potential visual
impacts. Staff questioned the winter maintenance. Staff believed the benefits and disadvantages were a trade-off.
The community plan restricted development in community buffer areas and mapped wildlife areas. The benefits
would directly benefit Holy Cross Energy and their customers. The proposal was in compliance with both the
Eagle County Land Use Regulations and the Comprehensive Plan. He believed it was a mixed conformance
proposal. Conditions were placed on the file that were intended tomitigate any concerns. Staff suggested one
additional condition that would require re-vegetation of the site after the period of the special use ended and the
solar farm went away.
Nick Azari, CEO of Arion Energy demonstrated the project siting. The project would be in a buffer zone.
The project required power lines within the Holy Cross boundary. The terrain also needed to be accessible with
sufficient solar exposure. They considered other sites but there were very few areas that would work in Eagle
County.
Tim Olsen,VP of Engineering for Arion Energy explained the permit process. Holy Cross sent out a
nationwide request for proposal last year for solar and Arion Energy was selected.
Eric Eves with Red Mountain Ranch properties stated that they were approached by several other solar
developers.
Mr. Azari presented the preliminary layout of the solar panels and transmission lines. The layout was 75 ft.
from the wildlife crossing. They didn't feel the need to fence the area.
Commissioner Ryan asked Mr. Olsen if a new layout had been created since the site visit. •
Mr. Olsen stated that the panels would sit closer and be positioned more towards the right of the site. He
believed the footprint would be 300 -400 ft.
Chairman Fisher asked about the glare analysis.
Mr.Azari stated that the panels were designed to absorb rays,not to reflect them. The panels would be
tilted 35 degrees and be 2.5—8 feet high from the ground.
Chairman Fisher wondered about panels being coated with sand and mud and how they would be cleaned.
Mr. Azari stated that the panels were low maintenance. Cleaning the panels every 6 months might be
required but there was no heavy equipment needed to repair or maintain the panels.
Commissioner Ryan asked about the encroachment.
Mr. Eves stated that he did not see a problem with amending the lease.
Commissioner Ryan asked about the longevity of the farm.
Mr. Olsen indicated that they would have the option to renew their agreement with Holy Cross after 20
years.
Chairman Fisher understood there was a deadline.
Mr.Azari stated that if they could show a project was started they could qualify for certain benefits.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry asked if any comments had been received from the town of Eagle.
Mr. Hunn stated that no comments had been received.
Chairman Fisher spoke about the importance of community buffers.
Mr. Eves believed the property was affected by the interstate already. He believed it was a good for people
to see the county's commitment to alternative energy.
Chairman Fisher asked if there was an opportunity to educate the public on
Mr.Azari offered visits to the site and courses that would teach people about solar energy.
Mr. Eves stated that he believed in the project.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry was concerned with the timing and status of the application. The board
was not provided with the actual site design. She wanted to support the project but wanted more specifications.
Mr.Azari stated the only outstanding issue was an acceptance letter from CDOT.
Commissioner Ryan stated that she would be more comfortable with an approval from CDOT with regards
to reflectivity.
22
11/19/2013
Mr.Azari believed glare was a valid issue to be concerned about and they would provide something from
CDOT.
Mr. Olsen believed that staff recommended a condition that all dark materials be used on the panels.
Chairman Fisher opened public comment.
John Helmering believed it was important to understand that there would probably be very few renewable
energy projects that were within a short distance of main transmission lines. The I-70 corridor and towns would be
the focus of these renewable energy projects. He believed the county should work on zoning regulations that would
address solar farms. This project was small but was a great stepping stone. Holy Cross needed to be given credit
for making the effort. It was difficult to find solar developers to do a project of this size. He did not think access
was an issue. He encouraged the board to approve the application. He believed that people would be proud that
Eagle County was making the effort.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry asked if there would be a direct benefit to consumers.
Mr.Helmering stated that the energy would stay in the valley and be used for residential and commercial
use.
Mr.Hunn reviewed the suggested conditions.
Ms. Ayres-Oliver suggested putting a time frame on deconstruction.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry encouraged the county to take a proactive approach and consider the areas
that would be appropriate for solar energy.
Commissioner Ryan appreciated the comments made by Mr. Helmering. She supported renewable energy
and was glad to be having conversations about zoning. She understood that there were limited areas where this
could occur. She believed the area selected may be appropriate but shared Commissioner Chandler-Henry concerns
with the lack of detail on the site plan. She understood the time line and would be more comfortable with the site
plan design being addressed in a condition.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry encouraged the applicant to work hand in hand with staff to make sure that
any concerns were met.
Chairman Fisher wanted to have the opportunity to review the reflective information and wanted something
in writing from CDOT. She understood this was a work in progress. She asked for something in writing that Anion
would agree to provide educational opportunities about the benefits of solar.
Commissioner Ryan moved to approve File No. ZS-4197,Anion Energy Solar Farm—Special Use Permit
with conditions and performance standards as presented by staff.
Commissioner Chandler-Henry seconded the motion. The vote was declared unanimous.
Commissioner Ryan Absent
14. SE-4160 Four Hearts Ranch
Scot Hunn
Kelly Miller
Kathryn and Ben Biggs,Applicants
Ted Archibeque Land Consulting,Applicant's Surveyor
Action: The applicants request review of a Subdivision Exemption Plat for this 11.58 acre parcel located along Eby
Creek Road north of the Town of Eagle
Location: 2004 Eby Creek Road,Eagle area
TITLE: Four Hearts Ranch-Subdivision Exemption
FILE NO./PROCESS: SE-4160/ Subdivision Exemption
LOCATION: 1880 Eby Creek Road
OWNER/APPLICANT: Archdiocese of Hartford/Kathryn and Ben Biggs
REPRESENTATIVE: Ted Archibeque,Archibeque Land Consulting
23
11/19/2013
STAFF PLANNER: Scot Hunn
I. SUMMARY:
The Applicants request review of a Subdivision Exemption Plat for this 11.58 acre parcel located along Eby Creek
Road north of the Town of Eagle, approximately 1.75 miles from the intersection of Eby Creek Road and Market
Street.
II. BACKGROUND:
As with most requests for Exemption from Subdivision Regulations, the history of the subject property is anything
but clear.
Property History
According to research conducted by staff and the Eagle County surveyor, it appears the subject property was at one
time part of Bureau of Land Management (BLM) lands. As early as 1979, the parcel was created (via a property
deed) as"Parcel B", and made part of the Kelly Subdivision Exemption which is located to the south of the subject
property, as an"addition". The purpose or rationale for this transfer from the Federal Government to a private party
is unclear.
The Kelly Subdivision Exemption was approved in 1978 by Eagle County and included two lots, Lot 1 and Lot 2.
Oddly, the subdivision plat was never amended to include "Parcel B"; however, staff is of the understanding that
there is a private covenant for the Kelly Subdivision Exemption that references"Parcel B" as being attached to Lot
2 for the purpose of future property sales/transfers. Nevertheless, this parcel was never legally created nor
recognized as a subdivided parcel.
In 1987, Lot 2 and"Parcel B" were conveyed (together)to a new owner(Churchill). In 2002, it appears that Lot 2
was foreclosed, while"Parcel B"was retained by Churchill. Subsequently, Lot 2 (only)was sold by Weststar Bank
to a private party. In 2006, Lot 2 was sold again to the current owners (Patricacca).
In 2010, "Parcel B"was deeded(donated)to the Archdiocese by Churchill. Subsequently, in late 2012,the property
was listed for sale by the Archdiocese. Staff then began to receive numerous inquiries from real estate agents and
interested buyers with regard to potential uses of the property.This is when staff informed the Archdiocese that the
property was illegally created and needed to be legalized via the Subdivision Exemption process.
Current Status
In early 2013, staff began to work with the Applicants to advise them of the Subdivision Exemption process. The
Applicants are under contract to purchase the property and intend to construct one single-family structure with a
garage for their private residence, if the Subdivision Exemption is approved.
The property is zoned Rural Residential (RR) which requires two-acre minimum lot size and allows for, among
other uses, single-family residential structures and customary residential uses such as garages. At just over eleven
acres,the subject property is conforming to zoning.
Although Eby Creek runs through the property, the buildable portion of the site (where a single-family home and
garage are proposed) is located on a bench, above and outside of the 100-year floodplain. Likewise, the Applicant
has identified a building site in compliance with the 75' minimum stream setback and the 25' setback to Eby Creek
Road. Additionally, a geotechnical study by Hepworth Pawlak Geotechnical, Inc. has been submitted with regard
to safe building site and adequate soils/area for onsite wastewater disposal (septic tank and leach field). Therefore,
no hazards have been identified on the property.
Summary Analysis:
24
11/19/2013
Staff believes the proposed exemption meets, or can be made to comply with all required standards and that all
issues related to the plat, as well as technical aspects of the survey have been resolved. Likewise, with any future
plans for construction of a new residence, the Applicants are aware that they must comply with all applicable
setbacks and dimensional limitations (building height,parking standards) and that they will need to comply with all
current wastewater disposal design standards.
III. SITE DATA:
Surrounding Land Uses/Zoning:
North: Residential/Rural
Residential
South: Residential/Rural Residential
BLM/Resource Preservation
East: BLM/Resource Preservation
West: Residential/Rural
Residential
Existing Zoning: Rural Residential
Total Area: 11.58 acres
Water/Sewer: Individual well and on-site wastewater disposal systems
Access: Eby Creek Road
IV. REFERRAL RESPONSES:
Eagle County Engineering(Kelly Miller): Please see attached correspondence from Kelly Miller, dated March 6,
and April 23,2013.
Eagle County Surveyor(Dan Corcoran): Please see attached correspondence from Dan Corcoran, dated March 5,
2013 and April 24,2013.
Note: Both Kelly Miller's and Dan Corcoran's respective comments regarding property ownership, illegal
conveyance and, particularly with regard to access, have been addressed. Specifically, staff has verified that the
subject property is eligible for the Exemption Plat process. And, staff(Kelly Miller and Scot Hunn) has worked
with the Applicant,the Applicant's surveyor, and the Eagle County Attorney's Office to resolve all issues related to
access.
V. STAFF FINDINGS:
Pursuant to Eagle County Land Use Regulations, Section 5-270, Subdivision Exemption:
a. The division IS NOT within the purposes of Section 5-280, Subdivision.
Staff Response:
Pursuant to Section 5-270, Subdivision Exemption, the Board may exempt from the provisions of
Section 5-280, Subdivision, any division of land, if it is determined that"such subdivision is not within
the purposes"of Section 5-280.
Specifically, Section 5-270 provides:
"Such divisions may include, but are not limited to, divisions that:
a. Condemnation. Could be created pursuant to powers of condemnation.
b. Perpetual Open Space. Would result in property division for the purposes of perpetual open
space.
c. Pre Existing Lots. Were created and established in the records of the Clerk and Recorder
subsequent to May 5, 1972 notwithstanding compliance with Eagle County Land Use
Regulations in existence at the time of the creation of the parcels.
25
11/19/2013
d. Lot Line Adjustments.Are for the purpose of making a lot line adjustment to correct boundary
errors, align boundaries with topographic features or straighten boundaries..."
In this case, Sub-Section "c" applies as the lot in question was "created" illegally after May 5, 1972,
the year that Senate Bill 35 was passed requiring approval by local jurisdictions of any subdivision of
land under 35-acres (and exempting from subdivision any parcels larger than 35 acres). Therefore, the
subject parcel is NOT within the purposes of the County's normal subdivision processes provided
within Section 5-280; the only remedy available to the owner of the subject parcel is to request relief
via the Subdivision Exemption process.
b. Adequate access and the ability to provide potable water, and sewage HAVE BEEN or CAN BE
established.
Staff Response:
Access
With regard to adequate access, staff has determined — based on historic records of maintenance and
use of Eby Creek Road—and based on a meeting held in the summer of 2013 between the Applicant's
surveyor, Ted Archibeque, and staff(Scot Hunn, Kelly Miller and Bryan Treu) — that there is legal
access to the parcel from a public road, without the need for private access easements (See comments
from Dan Corcoran and Kelly Miller questioning the legal status of Eby Creek Road near the property).
Water
Similar to most Exemption Plat processes, there is a `catch-22' of sorts with regard to providing proof
of adequate water. Specifically, the Eagle County Land Use Regulations require an applicant for
Exemption to provide evidence of"legal,physical, adequate and dependable"water prior to granting an
exemption; meanwhile, the State Division of Water Resources (DOWR) typically will not issue a well
permit until such time as a property has been exempted.
What staff has received by way of evidence that the DOWR may issue a permit is a letter stating that
DOWR has received an application, and that the applicant must provide evidence that the County has
exempted a given parcel, prior to proceeding with the well permit process. Therefore, the Applicants in
this case (as in most cases) run the risk of proceeding through the Subdivision Exemption process and
not receiving a well permit from the State, if the State determines that, for whatever reason (including
material injury to other wells or rights in the immediate vicinity) that a permit will not be issued. Staff
is not aware of previously approved Subdivision Exemptions that have not subsequently been granted a
well permit.
In this case and in all future cases where there is any question as to the State's ability and willingness to
issue a well permit, staff suggests a condition that the Exemption Plat, if approved, not be recorded
until such time that evidence that a well permit has been issued can be provided by the Applicant. Such
condition should reduce the County's risk of approving a subdivision without proof of adequate water.
In accordance with the Eagle County Land Use Regulations,the Applicant will have 180 days from the
date of approval of the plat to provide such evidence,prior to expiration of the approval.
On-site Waste Water Disposal(Sewage)
The Applicant has provided a detailed engineering and geotechnical (soils and sub-surface geology)
report with regard to the adequacy of the building site, and particularly the adequacy of the site to
accommodate on-site waste water disposal. The Applicant will be required to provide detailed
engineering plans for the on-site waste water disposal system at the time of building permit.
c. The exemption WILL NOT create hazards.
Staff Response:
26
11/19/2013
The Applicant has provided a detailed engineering and geotechnical (soils and sub-surface geology)
report with regard to the adequacy of the building site. Specifically, the area of the lot proposed for a
home site is located on a bench above the floodplain of Eby Creek and there has been no evidence
provided establishing any known or future hazards that would be created by virtue of the subdivision
exemption.
d. The parcel DOES contain a safe and adequate building site.
Staff Response:
The Applicant has provided a detailed engineering and geotechnical (soils and sub-surface geology)
report with regard to the adequacy of the building site. Additionally, the Applicant has provide
conceptual site plans to staff showing that, with typical setbacks to Eby Creek Road (25') and to Eby
Creek (75'), there is an adequate building site for a modest single-family residence, along with a
garage.
In summary, staff believes that each of the required criteria have been, or can be met; that positive findings
can be made if the file is conditioned appropriately. The Applicant has shown good faith in systematically
addressing each of the above criteria since March of 2013. Given the sorted history of the subject property,
staff has been encouraged by the Applicant's willingness to address the criteria and to pursue legalization of
the parcel.
In this case, the only suggested condition will require the Applicant to provide evidence(a well permit and/or
approved augmentation plan from the State)of adequate potable water.
VI. SUGGESTED MOTION:
I move to approve File No. SE-4160 incorporating staff's suggested findings and condition(s), and
authorizing the Chairman to sign the plat.
VII. SUGGESTED CONDITION:
1.Prior to recording of the plat, the Applicant is required to provide evidence from the State of Colorado
Division of Water Resources that a domestic well permit for in-home consumptive use has been issued
for the subject property.
VIII. ATTACHMENTS:
1. Copy of plat
2. Copy of HP Geotech Report
3. Copy of State Division of Water Resources documentation
4. Referral comments from Eagle County Surveyor and Engineering Department
DISCUSSION:
Mr.Hunn presented a PowerPoint slide show with the request's details. Subdivision exemptions are a
difficult exercise. In this case there was a pre-existing lot created illegally. The parcel did not come through the
subdivision process. There was an exemption plat. There were parcels that existed throughout the county similar to
this. The exemption process allowed someone to seek allowance to build on their property.
Ms. Ayers—Oliver clarified that if the board approved the subdivision it provided a way for the owner to
legalize the plat.
Mr.Hunn stated that the state would not issue a well permit until the county issued an exemption,however
county regulations required a well before issuing a permit.
Chairman Fisher wondered about watering outside the home.
Mr. Hunn indicated there would be no outside irrigation allowed.
27
11/19/2013
Chairman Fisher asked about the intended size of the proposed structure.
Mr. Hunn stated that there was an outstanding well permit issue. Staff felt there was adequate access,the
exemption would not create a hazard and the property did contain a safe building site.
Katherine Biggs spoke to the board. The home was intended to be approximately 2200 square feet. It
would be a three bedroom,two bath dwelling unit. She worked at the Eagle County airport and was excited about
moving to Eagle. They were home builders from North Carolina. They had not yet purchased the property, and the
sale was contingent upon getting a building permit.
Chairman Fisher asked Ms. Ayers—Oliver about the challenges in these types of situation.
Ms. Ayers—Oliver stated that historically there was a deed in 1979 that allowed parcel B to be part of
anther parcel. Somewhere along the conveyances parcel 2 was foreclosed on. Parcel B was never platted as part of
lot 2. The argument could be made that the illegal subdivision occurred in 1979 and possibly in 2002. In
approximately 2010 Parcel B was donated to an Archdiocese. The board could approve any division of land if it
met the conditions presented earlier. The division of land would not be considered to be within the purposes of the
subdivision. Based on the Land Use Regulations the argument could be made that the lot was illegally created in
1972, and this parcel fit under the exception regulation. The question for the board was whether there was adequate
access,water and sewer and safety.
Chairman Fisher wondered why it was illegally created.
Ms. Ayers—Oliver clarified that regardless of why it happened the only way to correct it was to grant an
exemption. The LUR specifically had a section that provided a remedy for these types of illegally created parcels.
Chairman Fisher wondered why the board needed to correct the legality of the parcel. She wondered why
the courts would not be involved.
Ms. Ayers—Oliver stated that the only reason it was illegal was because it wasn't passed through the
county subdivision process. The fact that there weren't many regulations in place years ago was the reason there
was an exception process in place within the Land Use Regulations. The board could deny the request for the
exemption if it did not meet the factors that could be considered,but the board did not have the right to get into
other traditional land use considerations.
Mr. Hunn stated that usually this dealt with a property that was conveyed illegally for purposes of granting
a building permit. It would be unusual to look at this any differently than other exemptions given recently. He
provided examples of other recent exemptions.
Chairman Fisher stated that these situations were somewhat different. She was challenged with giving
approval simply to help sell an illegally subdivided lot.
Ms.Ayers—Oliver stated that the goal was still the same in terms of granting an exemption. The fact was
that this exemption process was in place to allow people to build on such lots.
Commissioner Chandler—Henry wondered about wildlife and the groundwater situation. She asked for
clarification that this type of concern could not be considered.
Mr. Hunn concurred. Colorado Parks and Wildlife officials had no concerns with the property and
additional development in the area.
Chairman Fisher opened public comment.
Susie Kincade spoke to the board. She was a neighbor adjacent to the proposed lot. She has owned the
property since 1989. She thanked the board for recognizing that it was a different circumstance. Since they
purchased their property,they understood that the lot was illegal,but the lot would have hazards. The entrance
would be on a steep and hidden curve and would be an uncomfortable place to have a driveway. The viable
building area was less than a '/ acre. The rest of the acreage was steep and unbuildable. The home would be right
on the road in a rural residential area and did not fit at that end of Eby Creek Road. The water was a huge concern
as wells along Eby Creek had become stressed. She used very stringent water rules to keep water running in the
dry years,yet their well was closer to the creek than the proposed unit. The well would have to be to the north of
the home,which would be directly north of the building envelope. There were two springs adjudicated on her
property for wildlife and livestock. The idea that wildlife cannot be a consideration is abhorrent and wrong. They
were considerate of wildlife when her house was built. This one stretch along Eby Creek Road was where the
wildlife comes down off of the mountain into critical habitat. It is an abundant wildlife area. The Division of
Wildlife spokesperson told her that he was very concerned. Approving an exemption would fly in the face of the
intent of the Future Land Use Map. When the Churchill property was foreclosed upon it was divided into two
28
11/19/2013
separate parcels. The owner at that time has since moved away. When Mr. Churchill realized he would not be able
to build on the lot he donated it to the church and now they are trying to sell it. She invited the commissioners to a
site visit to see the limitations of the property. She wondered about whether the Engineering Department
recommended denial.
Mr.Hunn stated that all issues had been resolved amongst the internal departments.
Ms.Kincade stated that the exemption would create hazards on Eby Creek Road and to the water supply.
She also believed it was a hazard to healthy current and future wildlife populations. The Department of Wildlife
had invested a lot of money into the wild turkey population and she believed additional buildings would create a
threat to these birds.
Ms. Biggs stated that the house was proposed to be 2100 square feet with a detached garage.
Ms.Kincade further objected to two buildings on the small compressed building site. She served on the
Eagle Area Community Plan Committee. She hoped there would be trust. She was also concerned about the
precedent and Pandora's Box that could be opened. It was illegal and should not be awarded for being so. There
were several 200 year old junipers on the site. She spoke for the trees.
Glen Heelan spoke to the board. He was the managing member of the Greenhorn Ranch across the street.
He hated to disagree with people's opportunity to improve their property. The intent was always for the lot to be
one, and was accidentally created by Weststar bank. It was never intended to be a lot. They were zoned rural
residential which was 2 acre zoning and had been before the county several times in the last few years to request
down-zoning. He agreed there was a wildlife issue and concurred with Ms.Kincade's observations. He did not
think the intent was for this ever to be a lot.
Rosie Shearwood spoke. In 1969 her husband and she purchased a parcel up Brush Creek which had been
platted and surveyed and legitimately created. They ended up owning two parcels. In 1979 they were denied a
building permit due to the need to be approved by many d rtments. The previous year the 35 acre parcel
exemption was legislated. Around 1975 she worked for.thc, agle Ranch Company and the owners had an idea of
building a new Beaver Creek on Castle Peak. The land endedu being ac4uired by the BLM. She agreed that it
would be a bad precedent. "`
Chairman Fisher closed public comment.
Ms.Biggs showed a copy of the proposed house and garage site. Out of the 11.5 acres only 1 would be
used for the building and garage. The property met the setback requirements.
Ms. Ayers—Oliver spoke about the water,the springs and the well. If the state considered there to be an
issue the state would not issue a permit and the exemption would be voided. Approval of this request would not set
a precedent. As long as the criteria were met,the board had the option of approving it. The building site would
have to comply with the setback requirements. In terms of the illegal subdivision of the property,the reason why or
how was not relevant. It did fit the exemption under subsection C and qualified it to fall into this process. Review
criteria were very narrow and considerations of wildlife, community plans etc.,were not part of the allowable
concerns.
Chairman Fisher asked who determined this type of review was appropriate. She wondered if it could
have subdivision review.
Mr. Hunn stated that if the Planning Department determined there was an illegal parcel in the county they
recommend this exemption process. If it were a minor A subdivision the criteria would also not allow certain
considerations. Many of the criteria would be the same.
Ms. Chandler-Henry asked about wildlife or compliance with the community plan. This request was
anything but clear cut. She was a proponent of strong land use regulations and community plans. The Land Use
Regulations allowed for exemptions,but they did not say"shall". She felt that thinking about the community,our
wildlife, conformance with the master plan and character should be considered. She preferred asking the applicant
to come back with a Minor A subdivision request.
Chairman Fisher agreed with Commissioner Chandler—Henry. She felt that the fact that it was illegally
subdivided coupled with a situation in which a property was given away as a donation and given the water situation
and other hazards caused her to object. Not having any outdoor watering opportunities seemed unreasonable as
well. She gave the applicant the opportunity to withdraw their application and come back with a Minor Type A
subdivision request. She spoke about the well permit.
Ms. Ayres—Oliver repeated that the state would not issue a well permit until the exemption was granted.
29
11/19/2013
Chairman Fisher spoke about the water and wildlife component which would all be considered under a type
A review.
Ms. Biggs spoke about the type of water request and the fact that they had no intentions of installing lawns.
Chairman Fisher spoke about the need post construction to restore the surrounding land with replacement
landscape materials, and this will require water.
Ms. Biggs stated that they did not have investments in this application and the property even though they
do not yet own it,but were under contract.
Chairman Fisher stated that the board needed to be protective of a property on this type of parcel.
Ms. Biggs requested that the application be withdrawn.
Chairman Fisher asked for a formal opinion should a new subdivision application be presented.
There being no further business before the : - %.10.F ing was adjourned until December 10,2013.
• g 14.! 1:44
Attest: I t./ , I • -
Cl k to the Board °I.00 Chairman
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11/19/2013