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Spinnaker Ln Lot 9 - 247106201009
INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM PERMIT EAGLE COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH DIVISION P.O. Box 179 - 500 Broadway • Eagle, Colorado 81631 BP- q Telephone: 328-8755 YELLOW COPY OF PERMIT MUST BE POSTED AT INSTALLATION SITE. PERMIT NO. 1615 Please call for final inspection before covering any portion of installed system. OWNER: Mark Joseph PHONE: (970) 925-5269 MAILINGADDRESS: 0329 Free Silver Ct. city: Aspen State: CO zip: 9 161 1 APPLICANT: Dean Derosier PHONE: (970) 925-1920 SYSTEM LOCATION: Lot# 9, Windward Ranob, RaGalt TAX PARCEL NUMBER: 2471-0-62-0.1-009 LICENSED INSTALLER: LICENSE NO: DESIGN ENGINEER OF SYSTEM: McUp ghlin Water Engineers, Ltd., G. Dean nerogi er INSTALLATION HEREBY GRANTED FOR THE FOLLOWING: 5 GALLONK*T0:TANK holding ABSORPTION AREA REQUIREMENTS: Grey -water System/Composting Toilet Sun -Mar, Excel AC/DC 100 SQUARE FEETOF SEEPAGE BED ( existing )QUARE FEET OF TRENCH BOTTOM. SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS: Insulate unit's housing and install thermostat to monitor temperatures. Dispose of compost material at local sanitation district and copy Eagle County with records of dis osal every-6 months. Developmaintenance contract and submit maintenance records every 6 months to EagIe County. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH APPROVA ;-^ DATE: November 26, 1996 pig CONDITIONS: 1. ALL INSTALLATIONS MUST COMPLY WITH ALL REQUIREMENT OF TH�EAGLE COUNTY INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM REGULATIONS, ADOPTED PURSUANT TO AUTHORITY GRANTED IN 25. 10- 104. 1973. AS AMENDED. 2. THIS PERMIT IS VALID ONLY FOR CONNECTION TO STRUCTURES WHICH HAVE FULLY COMPLIED WITH COUNTY ZONING AND BUILDING REQUIREMENTS. CONNECTION TO OR USE WITH ANY DWELLING OR STRUCTURE NOT APPROVED BY THE ZONING AND BUILDING DEPARTMENTS SHALL AUTOMATICALLY BE A VIOLATION OF A REQUIREMENT OF THE PERMIT AND CAUSE FOR BOTH LEGAL ACTION AND REVOCATION OF THE PERMIT. 3. CHAPTER IV, SECTION 4.03.29 REQUIRES ANY PERSON WHO CONSTRUCTS, ALTERS OR INSTALLS AN INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM TO BE LICENSED. FINAL APPROVAL OF SYSTEM: (TO BE COMPLETED BY INSPECTOR): NO SYSTEM SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE EAGLE COUNTY INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM REGULATIONS UNTIL THE SYSTEM IS APPROVED PRIOR TO COVERING ANY PORTION OF THE SYSTEM. INSTALLED ABSORPTION OR DISPERSAL AREA: SQUARE FEET. INSTALLED SEPTIC TANK: GALLON DEGREES FEET FROM SEPTIC TANK ACCESS TO WITHIN W OF FINAL GRADE AND PROPER MATERIAL AND ASSEMBLY YES —NO COMPLIANCE WITH COUNTY / STATE REQUIREMENTS: YES NO ANY ITEM CHECKED NO REQUIRES CORRECTION BEFORE FINAL APPROVAL OF SYSTEM IS MADE. ARRANGE A RE -INSPECTION WHEN WORK IS CORRECTED. COMMENTS: Engineer final approval of installation received. Sun -Mar composting toilet, and existing grey water system with maintenance schedule. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH APPROVAL: - ��Y DATE: _ .Tn 1 y 2(),]()()7 ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH APPROVAL: DATE: (RE -INSPECTION IF NECESSARY) APPLICANT / AGENT: RETAIN WITH RECEIPT RECORDS OWNER: PERMIT FEE PERCOLATION TEST FEE RECEIPT # CHECK # INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM PERMIT EAGLE COUNTY ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH DIVISION P.O. Box 179 - 500 Broadway - Eagle, Colorado 81631 Telephone:328-8755 BP- 5144 YELLOW COPY OF PERMIT MUST BE POSTED AT INSTALLATION SITE. Please call for final inspection before covering any portion of installed system. PERMIT NO. 1 61 5 OWNER: Marls Joseph PHONE: (97n) 925-5969 _ MAILINGADDRESS: 0329 Free Silver Ct. city: Agnes State: cn Zip: R 161 1 APPLICANT: Dean Derosler PHONE: (97(1) 995-1920 SYSTEMLOCATION: Lot# 9, WindwnrdT Ranch, RaGalt TAX PARCEL NUMBER: 9471-069-01-009 LICENSED INSTALLER: LICENSE NO: DESIGN ENGINEER OF SYSTEM: McDiaghlin Water Engineers, T tdi , G span Df-rnsipr _ INSTALLATION HEREBY GRANTED FOR THE FOLLOWING: 5 GALLONKWTMrANK holding ABSORPTION AREA REQUIREMENTS: Grey -water System/Composting Toilet Sun -Mar, Excel AC/DC 10 O SQUARE FEET OF SEEPAGE BED SQUARE FEET OF TRENCH BOTTOM. SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS: Insulate unit's housing and install thermostat to monitor temperatures Dispose of compost material.at local sanitation district and copy Eagle County with records of disposal every 6 months. Develop maintenance contract and submit maintenance records every a montns to Eagle county. ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH APPROV DATE: November 26, 1996 CONDITIONS: t. ALL INSTALLATIONS MUST COMPLY WITH ALL REOUIREMENT OF THE EAGLE COUNTY INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM REGULATIONS, ADOPTED PURSUANT TO AUTHORITY GRANTED IN 25. 10. 104. 1973. AS AMENDED. 2. THIS PERMIT IS VALID ONLY FOR CONNECTION TO STRUCTURES WHICH HAVE FULLY COMPLIED WITH COUNTY ZONING AND BUILDING REQUIREMENTS. CONNECTION TO OR USE WITH ANY DWELLING OR STRUCTURE NOT APPROVED BY THE ZONING AND BUILDING DEPARTMENTS SHALL AUTOMATICALLY BE A VIOLATION OF A REQUIREMENT OF THE PERMIT AND CAUSE FOR BOTH LEGAL ACTION AND REVOCATION OF THE PERMIT. 3. CHAPTER IV. SECTION 4.03.29 REQUIRES ANY PERSON WHO CONSTRUCTS. ALTERS OR INSTALLS AN INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM TO BE LICENSED. FINAL APPROVAL OF SYSTEM: (TO BE COMPLETED BY INSPECTOR): NO SYSTEM SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE EAGLE COUNTY INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM REGULATIONS UNTIL THE SYSTEM IS APPROVED PRIOR TO COVERING ANY PORTION OF THE SYSTEM. INSTALLED ABSORPTION OR DISPERSAL AREA: SQUARE FEET. INSTALLED SEPTIC TANK: GALLON DEGREES FEET FROM SEPTIC TANK ACCESS TO WITHIN 8' OF FINAL GRADE AND PROPER MATERIAL AND ASSEMBLY YES NO COMPLIANCE WITH COUNTY/STATE REQUIREMENTS: YES NO ANY ITEM CHECKED NO REQUIRES CORRECTION BEFORE FINAL APPROVAL OF SYSTEM IS MADE. ARRANGE A RE -INSPECTION WHEN WORK IS CORRECTED. COMMENTS: ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH APPLICANT / AGENT: PERMIT FEE PERCOLATION TEST FEE (RE -INSPECTION IF NECESSARY) RETAIN WITH RECEIPT RECORDS OWNER: RECEIPT # CHECK # DATE: DA SENT BY: 6-12-96 : 11:12 ;CommunityDevelopment, 9709251974;# 1/ 5 (Site Plan MUST be attached) ISDS Permit # ���S` APPLICATION FOR INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM PERMIT ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH OFFICE - EAGLE COUNTY P. 0. BOX 179 EAGLE, CO 81631. 328-8755/927-3823 (El Jebel) * PERMIT APPLICATION FEE $150.00 PERCOLATION. TEST FEE $200.00 * MAKE'ALL REMITTANCE PAYABLE TO: "EAGLE COUNTY TREASURER" PROPERTY OWNER: /'! 40 l- a o SE XN PHONE: (7%4 ) --5_a69 MAILING ADDRESS: 09 APPLICANT/CONTACT PERSON; ��/9�� %Jos/E PHONE: MAILING ADDRESS! ?L l G /¢"/9- �i (,� f� �,�.�.., G��_ 8-/C LICENSED ISDS CONTRACTOR: N/9 PHONE: ( ) COMPANY/DBA: ADDRESS: PERMIT APPLICATION IS FOR: New Installation ( ) Alteration ( ) Repair LOCATION OF PROPOSED INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM: Building Permit # sl Y l-/(if known) Legal Description: Subdivision! u/ti 60"17, ;;4Ao Filing: lock: '.' Lot No.�I �q °71 0&g- o - 069 Tax Parcel Number: 0-� � _ _ _ _-� � Lot Size: /. /qG Street Address: I r Gl BUILDING TYPE: (Check applicable category) ' Residential/Single Family Number of Bedrooms Residential/Multi-Family* Number of Bedrooms ( ) Commercial/Industrial* Type TYPE OF WATER SUPPLY: (Check applicable category) ( ) Well ( ) Spring ( ) Surface ( .) Public Name of Supplier: N0 RC/AJA111 -G *These systems require design by aaj Registered Professional Engineer SIGNATURE: 6,VhV75� Date: c TO BE COMPLETED BY THE COUNTY AMOUNT PAID: (O • n RECEIPT #: 163 DATE: CHECK #: fn-o �_ CASHIER: Community Development Department (970) 328-8730 Fax: (970) 328-7185 TDD: (970) 328-8797 EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO July 29, 1997 Mark Joseph 0329 Free Silver Ct. Aspen, CO 81611 RE: Final of ISDS Permit No. 1615-96, Tax Parcel #2471-062-01-009. Property location: Lot # 9, Windward Ranch, Basalt. Dear Mr. Joseph: Eagle County Building P.O. Box 179 500 Broadway Eagle, Colorado 81631-0179 This letter is to inform you that the above referenced ISDS Permit has been inspected and finalized. Enclosed is a copy to retain for your records. This permit does not indicate compliance with any other Eagle County requirements. Also enclosed is a brochure regarding the care of your septic system. Be aware that later changes to your building may require appropriate alterations of your septic system. If you have any questions regarding this permit, please contact the Eagle County Environmental Health Division at (970) 328-8755. Sincerely, Janet Kohl Environmental Health Department Eagle County Community Development ENCL:Informational Brochure Final ISDS Permit cc: files Community Development Department (970) 328-8730 Fax: (970) 328-7185 TDD: (970) 328-8797 EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO July 28, 1997 G. Dean Derosier 210A Ventnor Ave. Aspen, CO 81611 Dear Dean, Eagle County Building P.O. Box 179 500 Broadway Eagle, Colorado 81631-0179 Eagle County Environmental Health Division received your letter dated July 23, 1997, indicating your certification of the completed installation of the Sun -Mar Composting Toilet, Model Excel, located at the Joseph property, lot #9, Windward Ranch, Basalt, Colorado. You stated that the toilet was installed as per our recommendations. Eagle County considers this assertion as having fully. met the conditions of ISDS Permit 1615-96 which specifically states: Insulate unit's housing and install thermostat to monitor temperatures. Dispose of compost material at local sanitation district and copy Eagle County with records of disposal every 6 months. Develop maintenance contract and submit maintenance records every 6 months to Eagle County. Additionally, it would be a good idea to include temperature as a data point on your maintenance sheet to evaluate the likelihood of microbial activity. Furthermore, photographic documentation of the installation would be appreciated in order to complete your file. Environmental Health expects to receive maintenance and disposal records starting 6 months from today, July 28, 1997. Please address these items and call me at (970) 328-8755 with any questions. Sincerely, Heather Savalox Environmental Health Specialist cc: Raymond P. Merry, REHS, Environmental Health Division Manager files Community Development Department (970) 328-8730 Fax: (970) 328-7185 TDD: (970) 328-8797 EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO Date: November 26, 1996 TO: G. Dean Derosier, P.E. Eagle County Building P.O. Box 179 500 Broadway Eagle, Colorado 81631-0179 FROM: Environmental Health Division RE: Issuance of Individual Sewage Disposal System Permit No. 1615-96. Tax Parcel # 2471-062-01-009. Property Location: Lot #9, Windward Subdivision, Spinaker Lane, Basalt, CO, Joseph property. Enclosed is your ISDS Permit No. 1615-96. It is valid for 120 days. The enclosed copy of the permit must be posted at the installation site. Any changes in plans or specifications invalidates the permit unless otherwise approved. Systems designed by a Registered Professional Engineer must be certified by the Engineer indicating that the system was installed as specified. Eagle County does not perform final inspections on engineer designed systems. Your TCO will not be issued until our office receives this certification. Permit specifications are minimum requirements only, and should be brought to the property owner's attention. This permit does not indicate conformance with other Eagle County requirements. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact the Environmental Health Division at 328- 8755. cc: files McLauglin Water Engineers, G. Dean Derosier, P.E. UU1-10-U0 WCU 11;UU HULHUUHL1N WHItK tNU rHA NU. U(UUZbid(4 i. U1 McLaughlin Water Engineers, Ltd. 210A Ventnor Ave:, Asperq, Colorado.81.511 (970) 925-1920 October 14,.1995 PAX (970) 925-1974 Eagle County Environmental health Ray Merry 500 Broadway Eagle, Colorado 81631 RE - Joseph Septic System Permit Dear Ray_ 1 ONALbC. Md AUCHLIN =M. EISEL HALFORD a SIUCICM WILLIAM R. KMALL RALPH L TOM . . TEXRENU R, KENYON . RICiiAISD 8: McLAUG[iLIN ' ME a EUKeU MICHAME: MERCER. JOHN M. PRAUM MICiiABL R CtiaLU7�,t SGbTT �. LFHMAN ' .. 4P.M N S. KOLSTAD e., DEAN DEROSIE R EDWARD D. BAIN BRLgNB. CHEVALIER. PAUL D. FACRARY 1. HAROLD ROSERIS LEANIN R L URMY . DANML M. PrMAMALA RONALC D. UXERO I am once main we are asking for a septic permit for Mark Joseph, Lot 9 Windward, Subdivision in Eagle County. The property is located above the Ruedi"Shores Subdivision near Rue* di Dam and I..ake. The Joseph cabin. is being built tinder Building Permit # 5144_ The 400 square foot. cabin is 98% complete, has no running water and no electricity. It is designed and wired for solar power, and it is not plumbed for water use. We would like to install and operate .a composting toilet on a trial basis. Our goal is to successfully install and use the colxapasting unit and meet all Eagle County requirements, .first o.n. a tcmporwT.•basis, then permanently. After nurnerous conversations between myself, Mark Joseph, SunMar, and Eagle Count,.we re are still planning on installing the composting toilet.,The unit I have selected to use, is a Sun -Mar Composting Toilet, Model Excel Non Electric. This unit Excel, is accepted by the Ni7tional Sai-dtation Foundation (NSF). El�azlz thTc ® t>anTal Sal r aned fo powe ng the�opt7oraal�r fan. The unit is to be installed in a small building (50 square feet) that is separate from, the main cabin.latio�n,�to tlipjibt? jj�4_j-j ba-w. to easerth scl ��lasl 1tilnofe tl Dose and the corn s#rgi®rfi This wi!inIcrea. l se the temperature c� the com st and hol die unit woke ectivel . a _ .:1 PY �tia� }t r , xra�onutor thy= . The unit will have wmaap_plvcrank to turn the unit's drum.. The use of a mechanical crank was not recommended by SunMax, for our situation, 1 believe ,that SunMar sent you an operation manual for the Excel unit which outlines the use of the toilet and the maintenance. recluired..l xa a �e `Distr>.ct en�;neer�for two�S�arnttstontiDstr-ict�s'��ntle�R�aarn�'�F�rk`V�al�lt�j+�Tie��tl�e d��s�ict�s�favnl+iatc�s�tctcst�and�dsttspo5.e�,,a,#�Lhe,c,�o�nzp�o�tarcYaterial�urlt�Fl �zftis�dete , t�ne�d� t = t�the�un:i� .. is cry p'I I t -gsatTaetox) gorE1C°�tu�ty dMarkandmysla p �k a rP"ttitac ar t o a rec rds' a d send u :cappn�cry in nt . If the unit; works, we would ask Eagle 'County to approve the unit permanently without any modifications . wWeW concerning the use of the toilet. If the unit has operational problems, we plan to continue to make modifications and adjustments to make it work before we incorporate a standard leach: field or vault privy. oEnrvEtt, rHDErW� Az (395)4%M (602) 98d-214 CO? PI S JGANCLN&MNC SERYICESSN: WATER RICH75AND RESOURCES. WATERTREATMENTANr>DM RIBU"n0N SUBSURFACE DRADJACE iRRTaxnoN -FOUNTAINS STORM DRATNAC.E ANDFLOO6 CONTROL WASiEWATEP.COU13CTIONTV ATMQNTANLIC2LLSE RREPMTOCION WAI'EUUAUVkELCHEATIUN 217ECIALIYNYUFutIi:.IC$ 'kAlSfUJ)LaANU'U71L15`LV2LONOMkS UU1_10-ZID WC.0 11; lU JIULHUUHL1N WHIM hN11 ?aX NU. � IUY2bIP4 P. 02 C � The residence is not plumbed for water us+v.tNi�rJaephddinstall�aryuTatere s, sy tent to h Ie theme fla otf vvacter f arri one baC�hr s c �n d s_i_xJ, "i`he design .of the system'was, based on l bed room, no running:crater and using 5 gallons of water per day, thus the urikhas a 5 gallon storage tank to allow' a I day stor2Lge of water and settling of solids. The disposal field is approximately 1.0-feet x 1 a -feet square, using perforated 1-1/2-inch,PVC with 6-inches of gravel ' c ver'and under the, pipe.. The soils were sandy, slightly 61ayey with cobbles and lots of rocks with a percolation rate of 7.5 minutes per inch_ I previously enclosed the permit fee, a. check for $150.00, information on the Sun -Mar. composting, toilet, Model Excel .Non-El.ectrzc, and a site plan for the property. Please call if you have any questions 'on this unit or -if you need rtiare information.' 970-925-1920. I plan on ordering the toilet this week, please review and comment on this proposal as soon as possible. . Very Truly Yours McLau iWate m eers, Lt 1 C.. can Derosier; RE jasephperlrlitl GDD �NVOI 4A Pi W✓ (� Nam' LYUv-ca-eo HUN 10 - U0 11ULHUUNLffl WH I h K LNU NiX INU. y M2bl,914 P, 01 AM November 25, 1996 Eagle County Environmental Health Ray Nleny and Heather Savalox 500 Broadway Eagle, Colorado 81631 RE: Joseph Septic System Permit Dear Ray and Heather: McLaughlin Wateringmieers, Ltd. 210A Venttor Ave., Aspen, Colorado 81511 (970) 92$-19�6 PAX (970) 925-1974 XONALD C, MtLAUGHLIN LED M. ffiEL HALPM E. FRIC1L56N MLI.IAM R KENDALL RALPNI.TOUN' TERRFMCE P. IMWO%,' RICFIA D E WtAZICHGW GENE A, WJMLL MICHAEL E MERCER JOHN M. kFLAUM M=AEL R BALM 5CC711' E. LER MAN. . BRIAN a. KOLVAD G DEAN DEROSIER EDWARDD. BAIN MAN B. CHEVALIER PAiJLj;, ZAC NARY 1. HAROLD ROBERTS LEANDER L. URMY DANIRL M. P M4,MALA RONALD D.LUCERO In our last discussion you requested the installation of a two compartment tank for the mini septic system on the sink. I sorry I did not realize that you needed a letter on the installation of the additional compartment. The unit installed as you remember is not a standard off the shelf item. It was modified to work for the situation we have at the site. The unit can anal will be modified to incorporate an additional compartment using a barrier that is solid at the bottom and has a hole 3/4's of the depth of the water to stop any :flow frorn short eircuiting in the tank, similar to a normal septic tank design. This will force solids to settle out and keep floating material in the tank instead of flowing directly into the system. Please call if you have any questions on this unit or ifyoi. need more inlbrmation. 970-925-1320 Very Truly Yours NlcLau ter a e s, Ltd. e erosier, josephpermit4 GDD Di�nr�, co pxr�ulx.Az (3031459-MM (602) 46 2141 t"0 'LGTY SNG'INEEUNC SERVICES IN. WATER RICHMAND RESOURCES WATER TREATMENTAN'D IYy5TT m-nc)x ,tjmE;RFAC%r)RARIAGE IRRIQATION R')U JTAINS SMkM DRA)NAG8 A%'DF"VCONTM... wnsT�wA 61tGULLECnoNrslEn�: rav;ANUREC�E FIREIPROTECTON WATERSASEDR:CRFATION$FXCUL7YHYDRAGMFO%-RATF," ;TVr)T..5 ANM 1,MUTrF.15 F..70tt(M1lC McLaughlin Water Engineers, Ltd. 210A Ventnor Ave., Aspen, Colorado 81611 (970) 925-1920 July 23, 1997 FAX (970) 925-1974 RONALD C. McLAUGHLIN LEO M. EISEL Eagle County Environmental Health HALFORD E. ERICKSON WILLIAM R. KENDALL Ray Merry and Heather Savalox RALPH L. TOREN TERRENCE P. KENYON RICHARD E. McLAUGHLIN 500 Broadway GENE A. BURRELL Eagle, Colorado 81631 MICHAEL E. MERCER JOHN M. PFLAUM MICHAEL R. GALUZZI SCOTT E. LEHMAN BRIAN S. KOLSCAD RE: Joseph Septic System Permit DERIER G Dw RD D.BAIN BRUN E. CHEVALIER PAUL D. ZACHARY Dear Ray and Heather: J. HAROLD ROBERTS LEANDER L. URMY DANIEL M. PETRAMALA RONALD D.LUCERO Mark Joseph has installed a composting toilet according to your recommendations and those of McLaughlin Water engineers, Ltd. The unit was installed under permit number 1615-96 on November 26, 1996. The unit was approved to be installed within 120 days. After ordering, it took 3 months to obtain the unit and due to Spring conditions it was not installed until July 5, 1997. It was installed according to the manufacturers recommendations. The unit is a Sun -Mar Composting Toilet, Model Excel, accepted by the National Sanitation Foundation (NSF). The unit includes a Solar Panel for power for the fan and a 1-inch safety drain. Mr. Joseph placed the unit into service on July 12, 1997 and is using it at the present time. Attached is a sample maintenance and use sheet we will keep for recording use, maintenance, dumping, and problems with the unit. Thank you for your time and input on the use of this type of toilet. I will keep in contact with you on it's progress. This letter is the requested certification of installation. Please call if you have any questions on this unit or if you need more information. 970-925-1920. Very Truly Yours M&Derosi�er, at E inee , Ltd. josephpermit\ GDD DENVER,CO PHOEM AZ (303)458-5550 (602)468-2141 COMPLETE ENGINEERING SERVICES IN: WATER RIGHTS AND RESOURCES WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION SUBSURFACE DRAINAGE IRRIGATION FOUNTAINS STORM DRAINAGE AND FLOOD CONTROL WASTEWATER COLLECTION TREATMENT AND REUSE FIRE PROTEC ION WATER BASED RECREATION SPECIALTY HYDRAULICS RATE STUDIES AND UTILITIES ECONOMICS Joseph Cabin Composting Toilet Maintenance and Use Records Date Use - Urine Use - Fecal Maintenance\Comments\Other vvi "v vv „1i lI-VI 11VL11UU11L111 WHIL.11 L:IYV rna nu. otuocu1ui4 r,U1 October 25, 1996 Eagle County Envirownental Health McLaughIm' Water E'><igillteeirs, Lid 210A Ventnor Ave., .. Aspen, Colorado 81611 • (970) 925-1.920 PAX (970) 925-1974 Ray Merry and Heather Savalox kONA1-E)C, MdAVCHLN 500 Broadway 11A1,F0RD HR1C;;g0N WILLIAM R. Eagle, Colorado $1631 XENX)ALL . . RALFH L TIJRhititRIGIiA�`,.i?,T,`fDIN..... RE: Joseph Septic System Permit GENE A sou,' MtCOHN IV PnAvm rll�',°�&� �� .•. •, SCOrr & U14MAN Dear Ray and Heather: ERIAN S,•KOTSTAb G. DEM'DW0$1ER . ' HOWARD D. RAIN R'RIAN L CHEVALM . PAUL M ZACHARy. ,As per your request A have attached additional information on the grey water system that was I BAROLDROMM.' LGANDRR L. UpW. installed during the original excavation of the Joseph cabin in 1991. 1 have attached the o1igi.n&1� � , D. percolation test data, profile hole information, and a site plan showing the`locations of the grey; water system leach field and the profile and percolation holes. You also asked for -more information on the septic field sizing. Since the cabin is not plumbed for water or electric use of any kind, the water consumption will be extremely low_ The closest . water source would be a drive of 15 minutes. The cabin has one small 12" square sink installed for kitchen use only. 'The cabin has one bedroom and no bathroom. Water use is based on. - a. flaw. rate of Q = 5 gallons per day for grey water use only —As you. know most uses of water are I oilets, showers, clothes and dishwashers, etc., of which Mr. Joseph does not have and:cannot be' installed without a major remodel, electricity, a well ng with a new building; permit_. I figured ' that Mr_ Joseph needed a one days storage volume"51ons to settle out particals .and.preveht small and large particals from going intothe septic,o a 5 gallon tapk.Was installed for this purpose. .�d �c } ��• � �� 9t �. off. a� . ;� The field was not sized according to the standard A=Q\5 x SR of the perc rate..A.=5\5xsi7.5 = 2.7 square feet, this would be way under sized, Singe the system was in;&talled during the original excavation, ) wanted to insure that the field was large enough to handle flow for many years so Mr. Joseph did nor have to replace or add on to it in the future. Thus 1 used a 100 gallons per day as my Q or flow rate .and doubled this figure to get 100 square feet which is the 1 t1-foot square,' system installed. Thank you for placing; the grey water system under the composting toilet permit application: ! know this has been a learning experience for all of us. I would like to attend your Environmental. or Septic meeting along with Sun - Marin January, please keep me informed. Please call if you have any questions on this unit or if you need more information. 970-925-1920, . Very Truly 'Y`our's McLau , n 'at s, Ltd. erosie , .E j osephpermit\ GDD bEMY Co .PJACU1 M, AZ C01hiML ..FAIC4jHHRjNC9VRV1CF TN; WATERR1CHT%ANpRESOURCHS WATER TREATMErrrANDL3unWHL'T10N RiNURfACEDRgINA.Gb IIikIGA714N FOIINTAIN$$TtjR(vlpfytNAGEAIyDFLOOD CpNTht?L WACTSWATER COLLECTTOjJ TYiF:ATMENTANDREUSE MRLMOTEM(W WATBRSASEDRECRF.ATION 0ECIAL'1'Y4Y1:)RAULK- RATE 57'LibIF;iANDL77 M2SHCONOM= UUI-eo-M rK! 1 (,.Ud MULMUHLIN W81EX ENU H9K NU, srfy2bl814 P, 02 Porle Hole Infor.rhation.(Cont.). (Soils must be classified using Un. Mid SYst=.ASTM D2487) ,_. 0 Orvfile.Hoto Log C 5 04 6 7 9 110 Certification 7-0 i certify that tho above information is oorrect and complete to the best of my knowledge and that all tests were performed In accordance with the provisions of County Health Deprartment Regulation 'X by myself or under sup Original Signawre Aate AA. Company Nam Address Phone . f Original Seal uUI-en-Jo I'M 11;Ud MULHUOLIN WHTEH ENU MX NU. 9 (U92b1974 P. 03 0 M3 I VIRONMENTAL HEALTH DEPARTMENT 0 South Galena, Aspen, CO 81611 303-920-5070 Percotation Test result Form WAWA Halo LQngth of Water Depth Water Depth Drop in Percolation tote Depth Interval 4 $tart @ End Water Level Date Q-9-Final No. (in.) (min.) 01 Interval of Interval (in.) Interval (In.j (in.) (min.An,) -91 3G` 30 • tt � `l n �(s t�/ % �� Se % J 5-"—Ivz r -7 7.5 C� 6 "'z Ir to � -" `7 � 5 o d-C 5 4 i � ,�.�� �' „".yam-. /� •�., 'Feld Notes shall be recorded on this form br in this format; typed CopleS Of field records may pe suornitted on this form, `A four hour test must be conducted unless'(a) water remains in the hole after the presaaK in wh!Qh case one 30 min, interval is suffiolont, (b) the first 6" of water seeps away in a30 minutes in which case a one -hour test of 6 - 10 minute time intervals may be used, (6) the test is being conducted in sand in whloh case a one -hour test of 6 - 10 minute time Intervals may be used, (d) three st.tccessive watet level drops do not vary by more than 1/16 inch in which case a two hour test may be conducted, �G � UU I —LD-00 MI I f - ud 11ULHUUML I H WHIM tNU MA NU. U Mleb l U 14 F. U4 --•------.....................................•-.. WINN, .=:ti�;�crty acdress eggd' descripLion --"' ��ta�aert)1 C7�vtter: / Na ?able: ercoladon Test Form, Site Plan and Grain Size Dasaibution Curve of the Sampie must be submitted with this form. For ail sots <5 acres the site plan must inolude the entire lot. Test locations must be accurately rigid to lot corners of other permanent markers. I_ocati.on of perc and pronto. ,tours utust be wapped adequately and identif ed with l stakes, Sagging, eto. Profile holes must be staked as #1, #2, and #3, S;iturallon and Swelling IF, Fneauntered te7 `` .feet. "r::rrd stufaces rernovcL: Yes No • S�snd qr grubc�E added: �„�,Yes ^�1�f0 i Data and time prasoak Water added. ! ArtIouttt of prMak water added (gallons): Dm6 and time ercolation testis swt. d; -7;r1 water remain in lt41e after the 06might swelling j �l%CIOu: 1•iole i .__.Ycs No :•Tale 2 Yes No rlole 3 ..,,_,.,Yes —;K�—No jpercolation Rate Measurement Porcola6on Ratc (min./in.) Hale i 5— Cr Holo 2 —10 Hole 3 y Estimated depth to maximurn seasonal wrier t2b1C it not encountered in pror'sle• ZE(W., is area UciieYsd to bt subject to smoritil fluctuatiotes which coup result in 8 seasonal water table within 8' o€ surface? —Yos o Slope determination in absorption area,. —Cj7" to the (direction) Dedroeit: _ Encountered Q _____feet. • Estimated depot it not encountered in pro€'ile; • Type, of bedrock. Sartdstane ,�,•�Claystorre.,.�..�Sillstane O tgcr is besirgek fraettrred or weAtherGdry Yes _Na Is bedrock believed to be permeable? (Pere ratt> <60 min.I►n.) , Yes —No uul_c_'o_uo rKi If.lu llULHUUnLlN WHIM nNU rHA NV. UtUdeOldiq r. u!) JOSEPH C A8 IN SIGHT PLAN LOT 9 WINDWARD RANCH EAGLE COUNTY COLORADO cy Ll L Y ki 0 0;>,L)D rv1 k I Y4 Ai r'44 A,— ,7) o. -c 0') N" Ll 0 J_UL-lU-,Ub WtU 11-.C1 nULHUUHLIN WH1tK MU tHA NU, UMU2b1J(4 N Uc i:Y'FSf� . ..T3)"�:,"•'+ti.Ciy3"'V`a'r ,"w. '�<•d�R•`:+ fit, 11 r•'t'�,.',•r` A,.:- .:�+.+104�''�c.c-.y:..x„e.. > i..,i:..'r•': f fii L .. r r ' • , ,......:•)„� . � ,.� , ,.. >:.': . � ...'f `� ," ^,�:. 2y0i� yexitztor;:Av; ,P y;��. oi'.•�e�<„�'O�OIdC�4:S���1 ' J9%0 .9.2J'-Y9Z0 .7r: t /f' ✓"• :l. June, o• 99 r ' "'%�r; �•;: '•;x�� �:� aoveLo c.MPiAa'c1+uN . ....r.... •...,,'..ob a CEP M, ESEL Eagle County`Environmental Health WMIAMMIL Ray 1Vleriy RAM..L1OREN . �ucN . 500'Broadway?Z; CF1A1E1 E Ms�s&®R :.Eagle, Colorado $163X JOiiNl✓ PFLAUM . ••; 9 MJOAHLR.GALUZ2i l9: Jose, h'.S* � tic S sterh<Perliuti cZMARDD.BANR P . ,:. y EPWARD A B.51N MAN E CHBVALIE'F[ 7 yy cAUL'D.UCRAftY i- EAANDER °LBH.MY l have elxelosecl.a permit aplz`rtica'for; Mark roseph, Lot 9 Windward Subdivisiox�'xu;tagle County.' The property is looate�l above the Ruedi Shores) Subdi-0$16n.nearRuedi Daxn and Lake. Tfie:Toseph cabin being Liu tluidex. Buildihj:Pemiit #`5144;•.. The:40Q sg2Ysre'foot cabin is. coiriplet� has no dunning water:and s 6. electricity. It is designed anal wired for'solar pa- fiver, and it' is not pluiiii e for vaiex P A l Mark,Jose!' h:is.l=iii`'`.:o;r ''iusta ub` `a care osti ' toifet ;1`he unit I have selected: to use; is a P :. . Sun'=Mar: Cci ipostiiig`'Toilet N vi e ' E c�l' A�G1T?C ' This is the same unit:as Fig el, ac�epfed the National Sanitatic n:Fo ancla ori`'':. S };;exceptthat.. e:=t:is.wired,for DC power, (Il✓ Solar Power)...The'unit tease same:featres that:;.uiclud e a Solar'anei for pavver: fore fan and r:'The o ditiox al-".t'e xim�'tl at'diffe�'.bet�v�ieen�the.two iitziits is•,the 1��'in6h.safp: .drain.:Vile haste myd ,.: tY. ,.,; wo.Wd ., ro ose.toii stall'a; si ia]l•,l'f1:; allori #aukm-Uhder:the`.outhd se t]iat co2i3d be p.kked tip. and P... P g, : hauled.o 'for pioper disposal1Ythe unit where to' overEiow Ttie unit zs to be isistaliecl Ina small budding (50':squaxe:fe t)•;,'tiiat.;is'separat ::fro th" :•,. e e main' a%iz . 7±lyelieve that.th 3 unit,.will, �voik in this location and for this•situati6n'.without any" concerns"or'probleins: A totl er unit that may also be acceptable; is tY e`Excei .Non=Ek&kic:' ' I have enclosed tha permit' - cl : ' k iar'$1.50.Q0; .iaormation', of tlie, Sun -Mar composting toilet; Model �xcei AttDc a4d a site plan far iY a proporty. 'please calX'if you have:any questions on thi§ t iit `or if you li66d.more rlf®ritiatipri 97U-92S- l'920: ..McL ter • ,; �� .�.>•' =�::r��' .�,;�> e rosier,'' i y.• ,te2S." DENW34 CO. .PHbEIhIIa, AZ (d02j 4"141 Y�MDLcErE 1DtNf€[ttNC5ERV1C65INr; WATERRI¢Etf3A11DR1 OUXXGBS":WAS�RYR]PAYhetlgtwsr017�?Rtavn[T?`;rR>&U�tFAq.LIWNAC,B 'MGAPiON .POU33'TAM :SlOkaeDFAWACE.,NDFWOPCONTROL WAShvrAratGOItEC1iQK:TPbATMENTANDREWN FItECRdtEC710N' WA=3U.CRF.A.VON ;:SPPCIALTYHYDRAULICS. RA'tEMOLMANDUrliMftSECONPMrCS JtIL-lU-00 WtU 11;i:�� 11ULfiUUHLIN Wffl'EN L;NU rAX NO. 97092b1974 Pe 03 SENT BY 6-12-96 : 11:12 ;Co=unityDevelopment, (Site Plan MUST be attached) ISDS Permit # 9709251974-§ 1/ 6 APPLICATION FOR INDIVIDUAL 8MMGE DXOPOSAL SYSTEX PERMIT ENVIRONMMAL HEALTH OFFICE - EAGLE COUNTY . P. 0. BOX 179 EAGLE, CO 81631 328•-8755/927-3923 (El Jeibal) * PERMIT APPLICATION FEE $150.00 PERCOLATION. TEST FEE $200.00 � . -MAXE ' ALL REMITTANCE PAYABLE TO : ' "EAGLE COUNTY 'T'REASUREA11 PROPERTY OWNER: i�? t % � � ��� � PHONE: 0...} MA.IL,ZNG ADDRESS: 05,1.cf G.7>15'6-SLI�G7. G-rr. r" 1!k' 'L CANTjCQNTACT PERSON f7✓� � e 5 rE _ pj4ONE: ( P MATS,ING ADDRESS: ralrw_ At -A 4, LIC ENSED 1SDS CONTRACTOR: ��� PHONE: COMPANY/DBA: ADDRESS: ************dt**********4c*********dt**********************s4***3eBr4r5k*********** Pr,AMIT APPLICATION IS FOR: 77 New installation ( ) Alteration ( } Repair rOCATION OF PROPOSED INDIVIDUAL SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM: Building Permit # f VL (if known) Legal Descripts ion: SubdIvisiontV/jN(7K4/?0 _Filing: h].OGki-': Lot Rio. T—. Tax Parcel Number: G G - � 10 Lot Size:_ Street Address; %7n/_�'-C'--✓• - _..... BUILDING TYPE: (check applicable category) Residential/Single Family ) Residential%Multi-Family* ( ) Commercial/Industrial* TYPE OF WATER SUPPLY! (Check appliaable category) ( ) Well. ( ) Spring ( ) Surface ( ) Public Name of Supplier: a/c) 9C."dA/ Numkvr of Bedrooms Numbel- of Bedrooms Type - -- - .^ o;W. *These systems require. design by as Registered Prof essi a� EngirQa � ;3 SIGNATURE: Ca'tdr. '�cbtea:l:S:,�eq9 TO BE COMPLETED BY THt COUNTY AMOUNT PAID-- � RECEIPT DATE: _ CHECK # : _ CASHIER: %lVL-IU-d0 WtU 11-163 MIT I'IULHUUHLIII WHIM JtNU i M NV. UIUyEbly14 F. U4 J0:1-t-PH CAPIN .SICK} T PLAN LOT '3WINDWARD RANCH VAGLE COUNT? COLORADO ISO,, .1 oo AA it PC U I L- L( w 0 0 p e"o 1\1 A'T 12" z' -'j eA S v A 1 p Q/ N L 7- mac: LL� Community Development Department (970) 328-8730 Fax: (970) 328-7185 TDD: (970) 328-8797 EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO November 26, 1996 G. Dean Derosier, P.E. McLaughlin Water Engineers, Ltd. 210A Ventnor Ave. Aspen, CO 81611 Dear Dean: Eagle County Building P.O. Box 179 500 Broadway Eagle, Colorado 81631-0179 It is our understanding that the grey -water disposal system installed on the Joseph property, located above Ruedi Shores subdivision in Basalt, CO is pre-existing. Therefore, the indication of a licensed contractor on your current Individual Sewage Disposal System (ISDS) Permit is not required. This also holds true for the installation of the Sun -Mar Excel AC/DC composting toilet. Thank you for bringing the mini -system up to standards by upgrading the 5 gallon holding tank into two compartments in order to achieve the adequate retention time and settling of solids. Please call if you have any questions. Sincerely, Heather Savalox Environmental Health Specialist S 1ViG� Cow os� vt` of I e,4 lwei( Cxd A C IDC Conditions for Composting Toilet Permit Approval - Joseph property Insulation of the unit's housing Thermostat installed to monitor temperatures Meehanicalcrank Mechanical - eh t -and-vent?? �� A Disposal at local sanitation district ✓ Copy Eagle County w/records of disposal ✓ Mini -system installation/Design criteria standards met? �2 . 4lvri . Maintenance contract - Proposed by homeowner/engineer?�v��e� Record with deed , G. •1v pro v f (k 5-L et-� t JOSEPH CABIN SIGHT PLAN fi•g LOT 9 WINDWARD RANCH i !� � � (y, ( � EAGLE COUNTY COLORADO a7,_ -LA v s 71' fla p sc l 1,15 J 5 Ta , 00"c L xco6L, �� j � i " A�l � �• In CO L o� 15 AA E A u Y fin. 1 c ` ! J v O 4'= l• \ `� 1 r`�y ^� ;' ',� n `L (i iN (�/ (�..(�� � 03 / � Si- Q i:. V r McLaughlin Water Engineers, Ltd. 210A Ventnor Ave., Aspen, Colorado 81611 (970) 925-1920 June 20, 1996 FAX (970) 925-1974 RONALD C. McLAUGHLIN LEO M. EISEL HALFORD E. KSON Eagle County Environmental Health WILLIAMR.KECDALL WILLIAM R. KENDALL RALPH L. TOREN Ray Merry TERRENCE P. KENYON RICHARD E. McLAUGHLIN 500 Broadway ENE A. BURELL MIC MERCER Eagle, Colorado 81631 JOHN M. PFLAUM MICHAEL R. GALUZZI SCOTT E. LEHMAN BRIAN S. KOLSTAD RE: Joseph Septic System Permit DW RDD BAIN BRIAN E. CHEVALIER PAUL D. ZACHARY Dear Ray: J LEAND R L. URMY DANIEL M. PETRAMALA RONALD D. LUCERO I have enclosed a permit application for Mark Joseph, Lot 9 Windward Subdivision in Eagle County. The property is located above the Ruedi Shores Subdivision near Ruedi Dam and Lake. The Joseph cabin is being built under Building Permit # 5144. The 400 square foot cabin is 95% complete has no running water and no electricity. It is designed and wired for solar power, and it is not plumbed for water. Mark Joseph is planning on installing a composting toilet. The unit I have selected to use, is a Sun -Mar Composting Toilet, Model Excel AC\DC. This is the same unit as Excel, accepted by the National Sanitation Foundation (NSF), except that the unit is wired for DC power, (IE Solar Power). The unit has the same features that include K olar P� power for the fan and - heater. The only additional item that differs between - wo units is the 1-inch safety drain. We � ��:tic�l�C would propose to install a small 10 gallon tank under the outhouse that could be picked up and ,,Vp,Q. Mauled off for proper disposal if the unit 03khe o overflow. The unit is to be installed in a small 6X11er►c�t building (50 square feet) that is separate main cabin. I believe that this unit will work in this location and for this situation without any concerns or problems. Another unit that may also be acceptable, is the Excel Non -Electric. I have enclosed the permit, a check for $150.00, information on the Sun -Mar composting toilet, Model Excel AC/DC, and a site plan for the property. Please call if you have any questions on this unit or if you need more information. 970-925-1920. Very Truly Yours McL m ter E ers, Ltd. e erosier,^u�� josephpermit\GDD r-v� DENVER, CO PHOEND(, AZ (303) 458-5550 (602) 468-2141 COMPLETE ENGINEERING SERVICES IN: WATER RIGHTS AND RESOURCES WATER TREATMENT AND DISTRIBUTION SUBSURFACE DRAINAGE IRRIGATION FOUNTAINS STORM DRAINAGE AND FLOOD CONTROL WASTEWATER COLLECTION TREATMENT AND REUSE FIRE PROTECTION WATER BASED RECREATION SPECIALTY HYDRAULICS RATE STUDIES AND UTILITIES ECONOMICS Community Development Department (970)328-8730 Fax: (970) 328-7185 TDD: (970) 328-8797 EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO August 10, 1996 G. Dean Derosier, P.E. McLaughlin Water Engineers, Ltd. 210A Ventnor Ave. Aspen, CO 81611 Dear Mr. Derosier, Eagle County Building P.O. Box 179 500 Broadway Eagle, Colorado 81631-0179 Eagle County recently received your Individual Sewage Disposal System application for the Mark Joseph property located above the Ruedi Shores Subdivision. The application proposed a Sun -Mar, Model Excel AC/DC, composting toilet, since this property is remote, having neither running water nor electricity. Eagle County would like to consider perm><tting the installation of a low -impact, waste handling system which addresses our public health concerns. Quite frankly, we need to know that the composting process is complete prior to removal and disposal of the materials from the hopper in an effort to avoid a risk of pathogen exposure to residents or wildlife. The following is a list of concerns which you will need to adequately address prior to permitting. The composting toilet must satisfy manufacturer's recommendations to generate adequately composted material especially as it relates to minimum temperature requirements. Insulation of the unit°s housmg and=installation ..:> a- thermostattherein,mayibe=necessary,?to,maintam-ands,monitorpropertemperatur,, &!f The unit should have a mechanical crank to effectively aerate and rotate the compost. The unit should also have a mechanical heater and vent for productive evaporation of liquids, composting ofs olids, and assurance of a quality finished product. According to previous discussions, it is our understandin that you would like to establish a satisfactory track record of adequate composting. As a precautionary measure, to safeguard against the disposal of insufficiently composted materials and to prevent an public safe hazards composted materials should � � ersedvdfo'at- rovedtsan t landfill: p y P �' p bfe '- pp� �3' .. Poorly maintained composting toilets will not effectively remove pathogens that exist in human waste, thereby, presenting public health and safety threats. Ree�Ppts1"of di' pos&,should=�be:retained-=byyou;�wrth-copies"submitted.to".Eagle_Co, a routinely It is also our understanding that the dwelling will be equipped with a kitchen sink, although no water system is proposed. 1m><rt=systemforgiey-waler'd><s osal'slod`-be=designed to accommodate the d<sposal of,these wastes,, This must be done in accordance w><th Chapter IV, Eagle County Land Use Re atioris; Section 4.09.01, which states, "A mini -system shall meet at least all minimum design and construction standards for a septic system based on the amount and character of wastes for the fixtures and number of persons to be served." A maintenance contract shall be created which ensures long-term functioning of the composting toilet. This should include such details as initial start-up procedures, ongoing maintenance and cleaning, routine temperature and mechanical apparatus checks and fate of compost. Please propose an agreement for our review. The eventual transaction of pro erty requires that all pertinent information regarding the composting toilet at the Joseph For be recorded with the deed. Please respond to these issues so that we can create a feasible waste handling option for the Joseph property. Sincerely, Heather Savalox Environmental Health Specialist cc: Raymond P. Merry, Environmental Health Division Manager V!f 11J 1JJU UU. YL 1JU:J00LIJI:J JUIV.IYIFiaC ''Hlat bl o Serial No. 9 y q05 - 333 1315 SUN-MAR,,EXCEL AC/DC" utpC +l l OWNER'S MANUAL v1 f•G�'iG��?GP GtG1`GQly1 ref 400 '146 4- va6i f P`'i V t� ? 0 III (Ir►�►'� waS �,m 0 Su � �,t�C* � Der A a MY Q lI 111 lyyG kOd: 41� 1 junj i11j15 SUN: MAR PAGE 02 .:k O rY NFEIRUS MA11 S- AL CONTENTS IF Hour Tour Composting Toilet System Works Composting The Sun -Mar "EXCEL. AC/DC" Start Lap and Use Winter Use installation Installation procedure Initial System Start Up Start up proccdure ' Ongoing Toilet Maintenance Routine Maintenance Monthly Crock Up Routine monthly check list I Annual Start Up Restarting procedure for seasonal units Trouble Shooting Your Compost Procedure for improving a `bad' compost Toilet Design Explosion drawing and part numbers/descriptions Mechanical Trouble Shooting Diagnosing and fixing a hardware problem excel W/dc c CJ A11111774 U0: 4L 17 G 0.3JL 1.310 F AUE UJ Aley 1�(cl ,,k ? Clbiv I- s - 1_10Wti YOUR COMPOS How Composting 'Works Composting is a natural recycling process in which human waste and toilet paper are broken down by microbes into their constituent minerals and converted back to earth. it-leat, uxygen, organic material and moisture are needed to transform the waste into good fertilising soil. Heat is generated by the compost itself, assisted by a heating element. Oxygen is provided by the ventilation system. Additional organic material is introduced by adding peat moss. The waste entering the toilet is approximately 90% water content, which is largely evaporated into water vapour and carried back to the atmosphere through the venting system. The remaining waste material is transformed into air. inoffensive eartlAike substance, The Sun -Mar "EXCEL, AC(DC* The key to the success of the "EX AC/DC" lies in it's three chamber design. Each of he three chambers; - composting, compost finishing, and evaporation have their own independent environments for optimum efficiency. , The Composting Chamber The composting chanter La in the form of a Bio-dru►n which holds the natural compost heat, provides the necessary mass to maintain a good compost, and is rvt►t��e+drby�t��r�i!ngrar�h.�;t�ile�to��hie�Ye�F���h�By aeretjmjO�:"A door in the top of the churn remains open to receive waste, but closes automatically when the.compost is tumbled. A drum stopper under the drum handle (1994 and on) or under bowl liner (1993 and prior), automatically maintains the EiO-drum in a top dead centre position so that, the drum is always positioned to receive new material. Compost is extracted from the Bio-drum by releasing the drum stopper anti -raga_ in-�he�-drritn-backwat'-s, When . this is done the drum— door remains open and compost falls into the second chlrriber,- the compost finishing drawer. To ensure that the cib yQS remains moles, hu de n no - et too wet, any excess liquid which the con a sor loins oug t rh a screen at site rear of the drum if erectly iota t e evaporating c xm er- ompost IFInlaning Ora - r Thu compost finishing drawer is immediately below the composting drum, and just above the evaporating chamber. Liquid cannot enter this second chamber, which is surrounded by a stream of drying air. Composted material is left in the drawer to ensure completion of the composting process, and the drawer is SUN: MPN Nia ih-�1u �- NG TOILET SYSTEM WORKS em ned only. when it is; necessary Co extract snore �r$rp r'r compost: Evaporating Chamber The third chamber is the boor of; the Sun -Mar "EXCEL AC/DC' which forms the evaporating pan from where any excess liquids are drained or evaporated. Air is pulled through intake holes at the bottom of each side of the toilet; over the evaporating chamber and up the 2" vent stack (when the.unit is operating with 130 Volt power) or up the 4' vent stack when 110 Volt power is not available. The 2" vent exits from top rear, and the 4' from the top of the toilet. In fthe :J1Q Volt. -;;mode, :in. addition to , a fan;- the evaporation process is further -assisted by a thermostatically controlled heating element located in a sealed compartment under the evaporating chamber: This maintains-watr=tth in`the evaporating chamber, and the indtrect,h�avalso improves composting`speed.° A safety drain at the rear of the composter drains off any excess liquid which cannot be evaporated. Start Up and Use The "EXCEi `AC DC" requires'little' tin'tenance. 7o start, add 34 gallons of peat moss mix and a quart of rich, top soil,to the Rio -drum, rrtoisten with warm wafer, and spray. "Comp_u&t 12uick" inttr both -.the: drum and in tU t}►� evap�araCutg,clxarr4ber under the draarer <Th`'af�a�,ptfa�lrof ,peat moss�should ;be; ad d alter exec toarelarrie+tt►ent., Although the peat mix included Wit the unit is especially formulated for optimum composting performance, regular.pimt moss may be used w an acceptable substitute, Q'The Bio-drum should 6e rotated to mix and aerate the compost°evi±thirddsy-whilrhe-toilet-s in -use. Whets necessary, same compost may be extracted from the Bio- drurn by rotating backwards and allowing the residue to drop into the finishing drawer. While it is entirely up to the user, we suggest that under normal conditions, electricity can be disconnected if the unit is not going to be used for longer than about a week. Winter Use Because "Sun -Mar" makes its units out of fibreglass and high grade stainless steel 4re ivgmeinp-orap res ;w,ll�,.nat damage®tilre�tailet. Composting action, however, detrPases as the temperature drops. so extended winter use requires that themnipDjt be kept at a minimum temperature of a o t 6*0415- and the vent stacks W well insulated. For perio is rise in winter, the toilet may be used as a 'holding tank', until the compost warms up and the microbes emerge from dormancy. e"ea ACMF�s N UJI 111 1'JM) VJ0; 4L il�u0 iiZIJl3 51JN:11 AN PAGE 64 INSTALLATI N Inspection Inspoct for DaniagC Ketnuve "EXC5L AC/DC' carefully from carton. If tloe product ha been daivaged, contact sun -Mar to datennlne best course of action, and i) Note damage description on the shipping papers. i) If shipper has left, report the damage immediately to the transport Company. Check that canon contains both the 2" and 4' vent stack (pipe, fittings, roof flashings, diffusors, insulatioo for the small diameter vent stack, and a 12 volt fan for installation at the base of the 4" vent stack); peat moss mix, Chock Carton Contents and and rake. j) Turn drum handle clockwise to rotate Sio-shunt for mixicg and aeration (Dtvn, rotates counuw- tauaLvize clockwise). H) Dcpress drum stopper under awwl Brier (1993 and prior), or pull out stopper under the handle on the front of yourself with the unit (1994 and on), and turn handle antiaclockwisc to simulate cxtractiou of cotupost.(Bio-drum rotates Pralttet. clockwise and draw door remains open). iit) plug unit cicctrkal card into standard electrical outlet, and feel air movement front the vent 4utkt at top rear of the unit to ensure the vent system is working property. iv) lull out compost finishing drawer (situated bcncath the tkum) where the compost drops for finishing. v) After the unit has been plugged in for five minutes, place hand on the floor of the evaporating chataber (undcrucath where the drawer was) to check it is warn to the hand, and the beater and thermostat are functioning properly. vi) Mix 'WARNING/CLEANING" label tq underside of toilet scat ewer. Installing the Tolict Space Requirctl When sciccting the best place for your toilet, make sure that there is room (an extra 20' is required) to remove the finishing drawer fmnt time to time. (Miler The location of the went stacks, and perhaps the overflow drain may determine the best place for the toilet. Considentiotts Ensure the toilet is level front to back, and dots not tip forward. Fit on footrest into slot above drawer, Ufl11/1�:J'7b k3b.4L IyJunj zldln bUN:MAN PAGE 05 INSTALLATION (Gont'd) Iiastalling the Vent 2' vcut piping can be installed up the inside wall; through an outside wall and up the outside; or up inside the wall. The choice depcetds on case of installation, visibility, and, (especially if the unit is to be used t:onsis through a cold wirytcr) the need to keep all exptased Vera yipitrg tttsu a—1 icy. Location of Piputg Because the "EXCEL AC/DC' depends on natural draught when not operating with 110 Volt power, it is important that the 4" vent stack be erected as ueu to vertical as possible. 1f a 45 degree angle is requited (no 90 rdegccc elbows should ever be utaed), or if the unit is to be used residentially nr heavily, then the 12 Volt fan should be installc�at the bottom of the 4' vent to improve air tn.ovetncnt. fnstallateon of the 12 Volt fan may also be occen , cottage situations where the vent would be particularly subject to downdraught, because it is locatcxl in a valley or surrounded by high trees. d Standards 2" central vacuum pipe and fitt.iogs ;u-e used for the 110 Volt vent snack. Standard 4" sewer pipe and fittings are used for the larger stash.. Additional pipe or fittings are easily available should you need them. BEt3ause each installation is different we nuke the following general reconimendauons:- i) Erect the 4' vent stack as near to vertical as possible. ii) Mitric»ue the number of sharp angles in the 2' stack because each reduces vent efficiency. Do not use more than 3 90 degree elbuws, ;urd try and use 45 degree clbesw.s wherever possible, iii) Do not lead the vent pipe downwards at any point because this tnay lead to it bcconting blocked by Piping condensate. iv) Use a soft sealant for the connection of the vent stacks to the composting unit because at some tints the unit Instdlation inay have to bc.ntoved or you may have to access the fan. Also rciuetubcr that if you arc installing the 12 Volt fart in the 4" vent , pr may in the future, you will need to be aisle to insert and insert or remove the 10" section of pipe containing the fan. v) if the 12 Volt fan is installed it should operate continuously, since otherwise it forms a partial blockage in the stack. The fan only pulls 1.2 Watts and to ruairttain continuous operption can be used in conjunction with a LUuig solar parcel and/or 12 Vvlt battery. iv) All exposed 2" vent piping (and possibly 4") should be insulated with the foatn insulation supplied with the toilet to ntrnitnise condensation (especially if winter operation is contemplated), the The vent stacks should cud 2 feet or tuore above the rrrnf line so that they are less subject to air turlwknce and Vent Stack downdraughr. Where the piping is taken through the roof, the roof flashing and caulking provided may be used to Through the seal the installation. Where,a new roof is being iostaldccl, the roof flashing should be laid underneath the new Roof rtso( ng material. I t The Diffusor The diffusors provided with the unit are sitnplc dcYK';Ca to be iusulled at the top of the vent stacks. The diffusor design encourages updrau� and discourafes wind and weather front going down the vent stark. Unlike the diffusor, wind turbines may have a tendency to freeze up in winter. The Overflow Drain OVC.rflow The► I' overflow drain at the rear of the "EXCEL AMC" exits to bot! cft and rijght: f the unit is riot always Drain going to a used in the 1 f0 Valt m r, the posse provided should be connects to sill ucr the left or right exit of the drain, and be led to an Wgroved drain facili The unused exit of the drain should be capped. (glass, hose clamp, and cap are all included with the unit). i 0 +A-V& /Z OSe-:( 1 eiee.b/&r� uflIII 1lj7b Utj;gL i�jU3jjz1j10 bUN:MAN PAGE 06 xi s .� ,,W, P ;mot a� .�.. Commence operation by carrying out the start up procedure described below, and theq continue with the "Ongoing Toilet Maintenance" routine. Y It normally takes some weeks before a compost is properly established. You will know this has happcned whea.- -Compost volume increases more slowly -Compost turns black and becomes loam -like -Toilet paper decomposes within a few days' Aclrxoxty ADD 3.4 gallons of peat mix to drum -,Provides carbon base and initial mass for compost ADD One quart of rich topsoil from -Adds necessary microbes which will different places breakdown the compost SPRINKLE Warm water in drum-Moutens uarivu Luse PLUG IN Unit with fan on full speed -Activates fan and heating element Loose peat moss from -Until compost is active, some peat moss RAKE evaporating chamber every few Wray fall tftroadi the screen or dram door days until compost is established into the evaporating chwnber, OpLioiis: If avai[ablc,- ADD A few handfuls of composted matter from garden compost Provides addauortul source of microbes SPRAY "Compost Quick" into drum speeds start up of canljn).ct before and after mixing. SPRAY "Compost quick" over complete Prevents possibility of start -rap odor in surface of evaporating chamber evaporating chamber after first removing drawer. 'Toilet paper is a good source of carbon and should be added after use. umWilk1b CI F! II 17=D UD.- 4L Ili UZ),li z11310 FIAUE e r NGC�INGOILfi' MAIN ,M A'L The procedure below is designed to keep the compost:- -Moist, but not too wet -Well aerated and mixed -Well balanced and aerobic t :.. Action Wh One:,cuplub (or 2 handfuls) of peat num -maintains t1je carbonl ADD (Or regular heat moss) after -ever nitrogen balance bewel movemene -Absorbs liquid Rotate drum 4-6 complete revolutions �( twice a week when in use, -or, if used -Mixes and oxygenates TURN only at weekends, rotate .on.departure.� compost HANDLE After -turning, leave drum door opening -in vertical position.- rr�;w� One.. slice of cn;mbled bread (not -Increases composting ADD \ mouldy)' weekdy :per -person using the action. �5' toilet: Options: SPRAY "Compost Quick" into Bio-drum -Lnprozw composting speed before and after rotating If too wet and muddy, or clay like ADD Additional peat mix (or peat moss) Oxygen could not " penetrate compost -� I f f f •f •f 9 r. _ it too my kola dry toilet paper visible after mixing) ADD 1/2 gallon water (very warm) before Compost should be as rotating moist as a wruns out sponge CAUTION 1.'Do' NOT add or clean toilet bowl with chemicals. Chcmicals will probably kill the compost. NO 2 Do NOT add plastic, glass, metal, cleaning fluids, cigarettes or any other substances a b� which will disrupt the natural biological process. 3 Kitchen or garden -waste is NOT neede&, and may be added as a means of disposal only, once the compost is well established.-:XCd4c/de2. CJYf I Li 177D q0. L+ 17gzi133L1.110 bUIY:IVIfiK FIAUE Ub MONTHLY CHECK UP Oncc your unit has been through initial or annual start up; and ongoing maintenance procedures are being followed, Sun -Mar recoinrnends that a system of periodic checks be undertaken every month, ' Actiion fi ley: Peat moss debris from evaporating -,Ensures drains cannot get chamber, inking sure to rake from the plugged and evaporation rear of the chamber. tinprovel. �SY Compost when Bio-drum is over two p` -Your drunt is full and tim dram door longer yl3 thirds full. by releasing the drum lock, will no EX11LAC'I' and rotating the drum backwards open and sbut as required through one or more complete revolutions until the finishing drawer -Don't overfill ftnisbing is two thirds full. After extraction drawer leave Bio-drum door opening in vertical position. Compost in finishing drawer until next -Ensures composting is LEAVE extraction cycle, or for a few weeks. complete Options: If counposting too slow. - ADD Two additional cups of earth Provides additional source of microbes ADD SUN -MAR "Compost Quick and/or Speeds Biological action Peat Mu ANNUAL START UP Many units are only used during the summer. For such seasonal units Sun -Mar r recommends that the following start up procedure be followed at the beginning of the season. A tiara ::.....�:: compost, if any, that had been left -Your fertiliser is ready- EMi1I'Y in the finishing drawer. Compost (if there is more than b-g" in the drum), by releasing the drum 'Provides the space you will Ex"11UACT lack, and rotating the drum need in the drum for the backwards one or more tunes wail new smson's compostin& the finishing drawer is two thirds full. Empty drawer. Extraction if necessary until the -Do not e►,Xy so you will KEPEAt' bedding in the drum is reduced to 6- not have to start to make 8* of compost. a new compost. And Qlle cupful of rich topsail to drum. -Provides new microbes to help breakdown. Options: if compost too dry or cold:- SPIUNKU 1-2 quarts of water (very warm if •Warms ,up/moistens available) over compost compost to help microbial action if available; - ADD A few handfuls of composted matter -Provides new source of from guden compost I microbes ADD SUN -MAR "Compost Quick" -Speeds composting action and/or Peat Mix a J V I `I . ITIHF, rkut 1 U TROUBLE S-1-100TTNG YOUR COMPOST . Characteristics of a Bad Compost . If your compost. is over 8 weeks old and it exhibits one or more of the following characteristics, then it is 'bad'. Extraction required too often No obvious decomposition Compost: is Lumpy Compost muddy or claylike Flies present Compost has unpleasant smell Improving a Bad Compost .::.::.... . possible reasons : a fir bl carripost : Too much kitchen/ 1 Follow "ANNUAL Reverting to annual garden waste added START UP PROCEDURE" start up procedure will Insufficient microbes added then' 2 Carry out "ONGOING provide enough drum space to improve the Too frequent nixing TOILET MAINTENANCI'," compost Insufficient peat moss (If flies present, sprinkle diatomaceous earth Both on Insufficient moisture compost and outside Bio-dru»t A good compost is not attractive to flies. Insufficient mixing when Mixing compost. Repeat until flies are gone) 1 Extract all compost Strong Anti-biotics or 2 Wash out I3io-drum ompost was dead and cleaning chemicals have been the only way out is to introduced into the compost. 3 Begin "IN rIAL start again SYSTEM S`1'AKT UP," I Reduce usage down to A Sun -Mar can only maximum capacity if operate beyond rated Capacity Exceeded possible capacity for a short 2 Follow "ANNUAL START time, and then only UP", and theta "ONGOING once a good compost TOILET MAINTENANCE" has been established procedures. Mechanical problems See instructions for with heating or ,vent "Mechanical Trouble systems. Shooting." creel scfdas Vf�111177V VV. YL 17U:.lJJL1 JI:J JUIY. fINI[ iiiUC 11 EXCEL ACIDC PART NUMBERS AND DESCRIPTIONS # P.AR.T N UMi3ER DESCRIPTION I EN-0208 TOILET SEAT 2 L"N-02468 BOWL LINER 3 EN-0249 NYLON DRUM HINGES 4 EN-0127 EXCEL DRUM DOOR 5 EN-0107B & EN-0100 LXCEL COMPOS SING DRUM 6 I:N-0588 MIXING BAFFLE 7 EN-0126B DRUM LOCI ME''CHANISM 8 EN-0111 B FRONT BEARING PLATE 9 EN-0113 HUMUS DEFLECTOR 10 DRUM HANDLE 11 I;N-0178 1 OOTRE5T CHANNEL !2 DRUM( LOCK I.tI:LEASE 13 EN-01(l) 14N1S1- ING DRAWER 14 EN-0122B FOOTREST 15 ,GN-0119 I=AN COVER lip EN-0135 FAN CORD 17 LN-0181 POWER COILD 18 I:N-0128 FAN DOOR COVER 19 UN-0232 900 VENT INTAKE 20 EN-0129 FAN 21 EN-0305 4" NON ELECTRIC VENT 22 EN-0101 EXCEL TOP 23 EN-0248 FLAT HEAD SCREW (NBX%"S.S,) 24 LN-0111B REAR BEARING PLATE 25 EN-0267 ROLL PIN (5/32" X1 3/4"S.S.) 26 EN-0173 NYLON DRIVE GEAR 27 EN-0194 DRUM SCIU, E.N 28 EN-0104 EXCL, L TANK 29 EN-0571 OVEIULOW MUIN 30 EN-0310 THERMOSTAT 31 EN-0120 TI-IEMAOSTA'r ACCESS PORT 32 EN-0155 HEATER 33 EN-0187 INSULATION 34 EN-0197 Allt ll 'TAKE 35 EN-0188 RUBBER "U" CHANNEL 36 EN-0106 EXCEL HEATEIt TRAY PX4u AtYlx;PY e i r e UlILL J 1770 CJO: 44 17 CJ 033L 1310 VIHR • EXCEL AC/DC rAdt I z 1 N 3 4 5 G 7 a 9 13, 14- — -�20 --�— 21 —+-22 --23 ---'-24 25 2G 30 31 34 35 `ti� t 3G cJrr11J1»o uo.'+c 17CJJJJLI.71J JU11.-11IFM t-,Aut iJ ` N�LCI iANIC.AL TROUBLE 5��00'�°1NG �!t sstble::�atlses...:. Symptoms Unit is in an r-tight location and provide air supply. fan cannot pu� air. Fan speed control (if i *xt..talled as an Fan should be on full spiced if turned down at night it-1ltoul+i be Option) is turned down or off. turned back up in the morning. Fan (110 Volt or 12 Volt) has Remove fan, and replace motor, blower or complete fan assembly - POOR failed. AIR Device other than Sun -Mar Your device may be disce>uraglu$ air uloveulent. if so. replace with diffusor installed at top of vent sun -Mar diffusor. stack. FLOW Sun -Mar diffusor iced up. Diffusor not needed in winter. Remove until spring. TI.-MOUGH Vertical vent has water trap where if re -installation not possible, drill a small hole in bottom of low condensation is collecting and point (preferably outdoors) to allow condensate to drain. (Note, UNIT causing partial or total blockage. Watch for icing in winter). i Ile -install vent stack to reduce number of ben(Wexcess horizontal lengths, for 4' stack install 12 Volt fan. 110 Volt vent has too many betels .2 If IVa' vent stack cannot be further straightened, remove fan and/or horizontal lengths, or 4" usctubly and cover up am between the fan exhaust and the 90 vent stack not straight enough. degree vent pipe elbow with duct tape or similar, to direct 100% of air Up Lhe vent. Cheek air movement at top of stack. if very little, and other Blockage in stack, possible causes 6mimstcd, disasscutble stack until blockage found. lie-assenible, and/or insulate if blockage caused by ice build up. Vcrlt stack is leaking at joints or is ake sure vent stalk. ns ate tight, but s10 not glue ]orrnt closest to broken. unit which should be sealed with non -hardening sealer to permit UNPLEASANT possible future access. Sce 'P(x)r Air Flaw' causes See 'Poor Air Flow'rcmedics (above). SMELL (above)' P,ad compost. I See earlier section on Trouble Shooting Your Crarnpo.W. Floor of evaporating chamber is not hand warm. Replace illersamat by reuwviag act;C5s Plate at bottom of unit. (Detailed NO 110'Volt thermostat has failed. instructions included with replacement part.) After replacement of thctwostat, if floor of evaporating chamber is APPARENT still not hand wanu;a separate heater compartment from unit and iVAPORAIION 119 Vvit LiaaLirlg CICERCiht hat replace heating element. (Detailed innetictinn.s ineltideil with faile(l. replacement part). t` DRAIN Drain danhaged in transit or during Tip unit slightly towards drains until ulost liquid drained out front LEAKING installation. strains. Wipe drain and wait I liour or shore for drain to dry. Sdicutie iburuughly around joints (after roughing up will( sandpaper) urktil leak or leaks 3ea0d. .v.r �Jdc 6.1 1 An unpleasant smell [tray be detected only where there is a bad compost (See 'Trouble Shooting your Compost') and diem only when there is poor air (!ow such that ttlsuffiCiWt air is WAS SUCked lruto unit. Vft 11! 1JJV VV.'Yt 1JVJJJt1.J1.J .71JI'I.F1Hi[ iHtlt 14 n ` I14 MECHANICAL TKOUBILE SHOOTING (Cun0d) 111 1.t71t18 ` Uses.: PoS5lble G! 1111CC�1 ( Use rake to extract loose peat moss frut►t evapuraung Chamber. '1, , feat ►doss debris has blocked drain. 2 Flush from unused side of drain. 3 if still blocked force in 44' stick or similar from unused side of URA BLOCA ? the drain. 4 Lf still dot cleared, Ldt unit backwards by raising froth sligl►tly, Remove drawer and pour yt bucket of hot water through drawer opening,. 5 if blockage is in drain hose.. remtyve, flush out and re-enacts. 11QUID See "Drains Blocked" causes (above). Sec "Drains invoked" rewvdies (above). C4L)MING FROM DRAWER/AIR Unit tilted with tight sick down. Ensure unit is horizontal sir tilted backwards so liquid is drained. INTAKE — Compost is too wet. See 'Ongoing Toilet Maintenance" instructions- uQUU) IN MNISHING Unit is leaning dowel to right, and liquid is running forward along Ensure unit is horizontal nr slightly Liked towards drains. DRAWER bottom of dru►n. WASTE FALLING Compost is too dry or not yr t Sec `Ongoing Toilet Maintenance, itlstructiotls• aV'TO DRAWLK cstablisbcd. Unplug unit, .remove fats assembly, clean with a sutall brush Dirt ill fan, and/or compressed air noxale. NOISY FAN I10 volt fast is cracked. UnpluglUrlh, dkOnlIC t IW vfittt, remove fan wksubly and ittSpeCt for eraclts iu hotting. 1f cracked, replace fan. Fan bearings are worts. Replace fan or complete fan Amernbly. Pin securing handle tv shaft has Drill out broken pin and mplace. DRUM W111 bi-oken. NOT TURN Steel pin securing gear wheel to shaft Obtain and install a small gear replacement kit (ittstntctions has broken. included). DRUM DOOR obtain and install dnrns stopper replaecet►cut kit (instructions WELL NOT STAY Drum stopper is broken, included). VERTICAL ,Rake coruposL Lo rear of drum to allow door to shut. If still insufficient spacer empty some con►pcku frnm top, until door DRUM DOOR Drum too full. swings freely. Extract compost as per instructiuus in "tt+lonthly NOT OPERATING Check-up" section. PROPERLY Dnun door hinges broken. Install repiacentent drture cictor hit (instrtactior►s included). SCREEN CLOGGED AT Clay like compost or woody pcaL moss preventing excess liquid front By turning handle clockwise rotate drain till it is in an upside down position and screen is uppertnust. Use stick or wire brush to REAR OF DRUM exiting to evaporating chamber, vicar screen feed ott►sitic. If compost is Clay like, refer to instructions for "Trouble Shooting Your Compost" �xrxl .c/ik.b�t THE SUN -MAR THREE CHAMBER SYSTEM A composting toilet must perform three separate tasks: 0 Compost the waste and toilet paper quickly and odorlessly. ® Ensure that the finished compost is safe and easy to handle. ® Evaporate the liquid. Through many years of research and development, SUN -MAR engine realized that these three different tasks required separate chambers, each with its own independent environment. The development and use of a Bio-drumTM as the composting chamber was key in keeping the compost oxygenated, mixed, moist and warm. This revolutionary new three chamber approach first developed by SUN -MAR in 1979 proved so successful that composting speeds were doubled with mechani TROPIC, was when compared to the old single cal mixers. The last single chamber dropped from our product line in THE COMPOSTING CHAMBER Waste and peat moss enters through a port in the top of the Bio-drumTM. The drum handle on the front of the unit is turned periodically to rotate the Bio-drumTM. 4-6 revolutions of the drum every third day, while in use, appears to be ideal. This tumbling action thoroughly oxygenates and mixes every part of the compost, and keeps it uniformly moist. As the drum rotates, a door closes automatically to keep the waste inside the drum. After turning, a lock maintains the Bio-drumTM in atop dead centre position, ready to receive new material. To prevent the compost from getting saturated, a screen at the rear of the drum filters any excess liquid directly into the evaporating chamber. By protecting the compost from direct heat, the Bio-drum also keeps the compost uniformly moist. Lastly, the Bio-drumTM can hold the necessary mass of material to retain the natural heat developed in the core of the chamber units unit, the 1995. compost. On some units, insulation on the outside of the drum prevents heat loss from the Bio-drumTM. In the spring time, or when the drum gets 2/3rds. full, some compost is extracted into the finishing drawer. This is done simply by pulling the drum lock, and rotating the drum backwards. Now, the drum door remains open, and compost falls into the second chamber, the compost finishing drawer. © THE COMPOST FINISHING DRAWER The compost finishing drawer, the second independent chamber, is below the composting drum, and just above the evaporating chamber. Compost in this drawer is totally isolated from material in the Bio-drumTM, is surrounded by drying air, and is no longer subject to contamination from fresh waste. It is here that the composting and sanitation processes are completed and the compost becomes safe to handle. Even so, to be doubly safe, compost should not be used on edible vegetables. The pull-out finishing drawer is removed by hand (no tools or screws are needed) and the sanitized compost may be emptied whenever it is necessary to extract more compost from the drum. © THE EVAPORATING CHAMBER The third chamber, the base of the toilet, is the evaporating surface from where any excess liquids which cannot be absorbed by the compost are evaporated or drained. Air is drawn in through intake holes at the base of the toilet, over the evaporating surface, and up the vent stack. On electric models, air is drawn in by a fan, while non -electric models use natural draft, induced by the chimney effect of a 4" vent stack. In both cases a partial vacuum is maintained which ensures that no odors can escqW. Evaporation is assisted on electric models by a thermostatically controlled heating element in a sealed compartment underneath the evaporating chamber. This heater keeps the floor of the chamber hand warm without drying out the compost. 3 SUN -MAR COMPOSTING TOILETS SUN -MAR composting toilets have become the ideal solution for cottages, cabins, or camps; for remote work places; or simply for those who know that recycling waste is the right thing to do! SuN-MAR toilet systems are economical, quick to install, and easy to use. Most. models require no water supply or plumbing. Wherever there is a poorly working septic system, a Surf -MAR can take care of the toilet waste; where there is an outhouse, we offer the luxury of an indoor facility; and where there is no toilet at all, a SuN-MAR provides the right environmental choice. THE ENVIRONMENTAL SOLUTION SUN -MAR composting toilets use the natural processes of decomposition and evaporation to recycle human wastes. Because waste entering the toilet is over 90% water content, it is evaporated, and carried back to the atmosphere through the vent system. The small amount of remaining material is converted to fertilizing soil by natural decomposition. M, By recycling in this way, there are: NO POLLUTANTS! Now, NO Septic Systems, NO Holding Tanks, and NO Chemicals, are needed to handle toilet waste! HOW COMPOSTING WORKS Working like the compost heap in the backyard, but but regular peat moss odorlessly, and much faster, SUN -MAR toilets and toilet may be used as systems decompose human waste and toilet paper. Heat, an acceptable oxygen, moisture, and organic material are needed to allow substitute. natural organisms called microbes to transform the waste Moisture is obtained into a useful garden fertilizer. directly from human g— Heat is generated by the compost itself, assisted by the waste, while the heating elements (on electric models); while oxygen is microbes are in the w- provided by the ventilation system, and the periodic rich top soil which is tumbling of the composting drum. Organic material in added to the compost the form of SUN -MAR peat mix is added manually, to start the process. START UP AND USE SUN -MAR units require 11 very little maintenance. V Peat mix (or peat moss) should be added at the rate of one cupful per person using the toilet per day. Toilet paper can and should be added. The compost IVI' i%, should be mixed and aerated every third day (or at the end of the weekend) while the toilet is in use, simply by turning the drum handle and rotating the drum.In cottage use, some composted material is usually only extracted in the spring. In residential or commercial use, compost may be extracted more frequently. ODOR FREE The engineered airflow within SUN -MAR units ensures there is a partial vacuum which means that = as air is continuously drawn into the, toilet, there is no back 1' ` draft, and hence no smell. In'; addition; the rotation and -�- aeration made possible by the tumbling action of the drum, ensures a fast, aerobic, and therefore odorless breakdown of the compost. (Aerobic bacteria produce only carbon dioxide and water vapor, quite unlike the unpleasant anaerobic smell often found in a septic tank, outhouse, or backyard compost). MICROBES AND THE BIO-DRUMTM SUN-MAR's unique composting drum (we call it the Bio-drumTM) provides an ideal warm, moist, and oxygen rich environment for aerobic microbes to break down waste and toilet paper, .: quickly and odorlessly, back to their f basic minerals. The high composting efficiency made possible by the Bio-drumTM accounts for the superior performance of SUN -MAR products. WINTER USE SUN -MAR makes its units out of fibreglass and marine grade stainless steel, so freezing temperatures will do no damage even if the compost freezes in the drum. However, for extended winter use, the unit should be kept at a minimum temperature of about 609F (159 C) and the vent pipe should be well insulated. For periodic use in winter, the toilet may be used as a holding tank. 2 MODEL SELECTION Although SUN -MAR has an array 'of some 15 models from 6 unique product lines to choose from, selecting the right model is not as difficult as you may think! • If you want a toilet in the bathroom and the composting unit underneath or outside, then pick a Central Composting Toilet System. Otherwise choose a Self -Contained Unit. • If you have 110 V electricity you should select an electric model. If not, choose a non -electric model. • If there is an option, we recommend selecting a unit with more capacity than you really need. � S x High ;capacity electric unit ,-with rear venting, ideal for basements or narrow spaces. i CAPACITY (PEOPLE) Weekend &Vacation use: 7-9 J Residential/Continuous use: 4-6 (4 Adults or a Familyof 6) See page 7 mww� OTHER MODELS AVAILABLE AC/DC versions of the EXCEL, CENTREX, and CENTREX A/F models are dual vented units (2" and 4"), Ideal for those with generators or solar panels. See pages 6 and 8 CENTREX A/F and CENTREX A/F NE are waterless central systems designed for use with a SUN -MAR Dry Toilet. See page 9 ECOLET MARINE/RV is the mobile version of the ECOLET 110. Seepage 5 i 4 EXCEL Long considered the standard in composting toilet performance, the EXCEL is the preferred self-contained electric model for heavy or residential use. Composting speed and capacity on this unit is outstanding! The large Bio-drumTM engineered into the EXCEL gives it twice the capacity of the COMPACT. The EXCEL has been successfully tested by the National Sanitation Foundation for six continuous months at its maximum residential capacity of four adults. Key criteria were that the unit operated odorlessly, and produced a clean dry compost. For weekend and vacation use the capacity is 6-8 people, a and even these numbers can be doubled for short eA periods. For comfort, the EXCEL has a detachable footrest which can be removed to pull out the finishing drawer. Although the EXCEL can normally evaporate all liquids, a 1/2" emergency drain is fitted at the rear and this can be connected if heavy use or prolonged power outages are expected. EXCEL NE (Non -electric) The success of the EXCEL design meant that a three chamber unit could be specifically designed for those with NO continuous 110 volt supply. First launched in 1981, the EXCEL NE has long been the standard toilet for those living of'the grid. Unlike the EXCEL, the EXCEL NE has no fan. Odorless operation is achieved by a 4" vent mounted at the top rear of the unit which acts like a chimney on a wood stove. For good air movement, the vent should be as close to vertical as possible. The EXCEL NE has no heater in the base but features an insulated Bio-drumTM to maintain the warmth of the compost. If the EXCEL NE is used residentially or heavily, or is in a place which is subject to downdraft, an optional 12 volt fan should be installed in the vent stack. This fan draws 1.4 watts and can be powered by a solar panel and/or 12 volt battery. Evaporating capacity on the EXCEL NE is variable, so the 1" drain at the rear should be connected to an approved drain pit, container, or other facility. -'"EXCEL AC/DC *Not shown. The EXCEL ACDC is a standard 110 volt EXCEL unit, but with 1" safety drains at the rear and dual (2" and 4") vent stacks. A 12 volt 1.4 watt fan is included for use in the 4" vent stack. This unit is for those with solar power/generators, or for people expecting to have continuous 110 volt power available in the future. Solar Panel (25" x 8" xi") 6 DO-IT-YOURSELF INSTALLATION • All SUN -MAR units include (at no extra cost!) everything needed for installation. The package contains the complete vent stack, electrical hook-up cable, peat mix to start the compost, and an owner's manual which covers installation, start-up, and ongoing maintenance. -All units with I" drains include a IOft. length of drain hose. T. • Erection of the vent stack (see drawing) is the main task in installing self-contained units. 1 Vent stacks for electric units include 10 ft of 2" pipe (15 ft for Central Units), pipe fittings, diffusor, roof flashing, caulking and nails. Self-contained electric units also include 6 ft. of vent pipe insulation. • These same components are included with non -electric units except that the vent is 8 ft. of 4" diameter pipe (13 ft for Central Units). • The diffusor is a device originally patented by SUN -MAR principals, and is designed to facilitate updraft, avoid freeze up in winter, and protect the vent from downdraft and weather. EXCEL & COMPACT 30., 11, J) EXCEL NE SUN -MAR QUALITYIS LEGENDARY Simplicity of design and the use of superior quality materials allow SUN -MAR to offer unmatched performance and trouble free reliability. Essential qualities for those who know your bathroom is no place to take risks! Designed so that there is nothing to unscrew, break, get stuck, or corrode, Sulu -MAR uses marine grade stainless steel and indestructible, long lasting fibreglass throughout! f �1 SUN -MAR has the first self-contained composting toilet received a gold medal Our founder's first composting toilet ' to the world to be tested and certified by NSF the International (The National Sanitation Foundation) NSF Listed Excel, 89 Inventors Exhibition in Geneva, Switzerland Electrical Features are: EAR WARRANTY CSA UNITED STATES PAPPROVED All units carry a Comprehensive Yearparts replacement warranty, COASTGUARD LR 55929 with a full 25 YEAR replacement warranty on the fibreglass body. CERTIFIED SUN -MAR CORP. Distributed by: Tel: (905) 332-1314 • Fax: (905) 332-1315 • E-mail: compost@sun-mar.com 5035 North Service Rd., C9 - C10 600 Main Street, Tonawanda N.Y. Burlington, Ont. CANADA L7L 5V2 I 14150-0888 U.S.A. NmJ r nrn rwcr , the ri,ht to molt, nrnducr mndiF'irntinn. nr technical rh"n without nnrire_ 101196) Cover Mato by Kuthv Sutton. Easv Grace Aerial Photoeraohv 10ID-YO TaxYZ4/1-UbZ-U1-UU) JOB NAME Lot#9, Windward Sub JOSEPH' - Spinaker Lane Basalt, CO JOB NO. r0f)s-1q_v LU(;ATIDN U BILL TO DATE STAR ED DATE COMPLETED DATE BILLED 0-PI) S e �tA� _ o� !D �7 /1 / o y •970 �' v�t2 w 1��.. i1.2- ��� � Zvi �o � - Gcr�, , %� /0 Ae: s JOB COST SUMMA S TOTAL SELLING PRICE 02 1 �� TOTAL MATERIAL TOTAL LABOR rd eAd INSURANCE. s�ltie N-f SALES TAX MISC. COSTS �1 l i P ✓ ( k t`I J TOTAL JOB COST GROSS PROFIT LESS OVERHEAD COSTS % OF SELLING PRICE NET PROFIT JOB FOLDER Product 278 � p NEW ENGLAND BUSINESS SERVICE, INC., GROTON, MA 01471 JOB FOLDER Printed in U.S.A.