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HomeMy WebLinkAbout6026 Hwy 6 - 211303100002
September 05th, 2019
Mr. Jeudiel Giorgiano
PO Box 2076
Edwards, CO. 81632
RE: Final approval of the: Septic System Installation, OWTS-016494-2019 Property location:
6026 US Hwy 6, Gypsum, Eagle County Area.
Mr. Giordano:
This letter is to inform you that the above-referenced, OWTS-016494-2019 permit, has been
inspected and finalized. This OWTS permit was approved and sized to serve a total of three (3)
bedrooms (2 bedrooms in main residence – 1 bedroom in guest house).
Additional information about the maintenance your septic system needs can be accessed
through our website links, provided on the Environmental Health Department’s septic system
resource page.
Be aware that changes in the use of your property or alterations of your building may require
commensurate changes to, or relocation of, your septic system . Landscape features, trees with
tap roots, irrigation systems and parking areas above the soil treatment area can cause
premature system failure. It is equally important that you notice and immediately repair
dripping faucets and hissing toilets as this will certainly cause the system to fail.
If you have any questions regarding this information, please contact us at (970) 328-8755 and
reference the OWTS septic permit number.
Best Regards,
Giovanna Harkay.
Administrative Fiscal Tech IV
Attachments: Certification Letter and Design – Septic System Flyer – Final Letter
PUBLIC HEALTH & ENVIRONMENT
(970) 328-8755
FAX: (970) 328-8788
Environment@eaglecounty.us
5020 County Road 154
Glenwood Springs, CO 81601
Phone: (970) 945-7988
Fax: (970) 945-8454
Email: hpkglenwood@kumarusa.com
Office Locations: Parker, Glenwood Springs, and Silverthorne, Colorado
ONSITE WASTEWATER TREATMENT SYSTEM DESIGN
EXISTING RESIDENCE AND GUEST HOUSE
6026 U. S. HIGHWAY 6
WEST OF GYPSUM
EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO
PROJECT NO. 18-7-567
FEBRUARY 8, 2019
REVISED JUNE 5, 2019
PREPARED FOR:
JAY GIORDANO
P. O. BOX 2076
EDWARDS, COLORADO 81632
(ipvail@yahoo.com)
Project No. 18-7-567
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................... - 1 -
PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION ................................................................................................ - 1 -
SITE CONDITIONS ................................................................................................................... - 1 -
SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS ................................................................................................. - 2 -
DISCUSSION ............................................................................................................................. - 3 -
OWTS ANALYSIS .................................................................................................................... - 3 -
DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS ............................................................................................ - 4 -
SOIL TREATMENT AREA................................................................................................... - 4 -
OWTS COMPONENTS ......................................................................................................... - 6 -
OWTS OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.......................................................................... - 9 -
OWTS HOUSEHOLD OPERATION .................................................................................. - 10 -
OWTS MAINTENANCE ..................................................................................................... - 10 -
OWTS CONSTRUCTION OBSERVATION .......................................................................... - 11 -
LIMITATIONS ......................................................................................................................... - 11 -
FIGURES
FIGURE 1 OWTS SITE PLAN
FIGURE 2 USDA GRADATION TEST RESULTS
FIGURE 3 SOIL TREATMENT AREA CALCULATIONS
FIGURE 4 SOIL TREATMENT AREA PLAN VIEW
FIGURE 5 SOIL TREATMENT AREA CROSS SECTION
FIGURE 6 DISTRIBUTION LINE CLEANOUT DETAIL
ATTACHMENTS
VALLEY PRECAST 1000 GALLON TANK WITH 500 GALLON DOSE TANK DETAIL
ORENCO ORIFICE SHIELD TCHNICAL DATA SHEET
ORENCO EFFLUENT PUMP CURVE
Project No.18-7-567
INTRODUCTION
This report provides the results of an onsite wastewater treatment system (OWTS) design for the
existing residence and guest house located at 6026 Highway 6, west of Gypsum, Eagle County,
Colorado. The purpose of this report is to provide design details for the OWTS in accordance
with 2018 Eagle County Onsite Wastewater Treatment System Regulation and the Colorado
Department of Public Health and Colorado Environmental Regulation #43. The study was
performed in accordance to our agreement for professional services to Jay Giordano dated
September 13, 2018. The revision was made for a change in the design.
PROPOSED CONSTRUCTION
The existing OWTS at the site will be abandoned and a new system constructed. The new
OWTS will be for the existing 2-bedroom residence and separate 1-bedroom guest house which
are located as shown on Figure 1. The current OWTS serves the residence and guest house as
well as two recreational vehicles (RV’s) with sewer connections to the existing septic tank. The
new OWTS will not connect to the sewer lines from the RV’s and these sewer lines will be
disconnected and abandoned. The new OWTS will be designed for three bedrooms.
If proposed construction is different than that described, we should be contacted to re-evaluate
our design recommendations.
SITE CONDITIONS
The site, which is shown on Figure 1, is bounded on the north by Highway 6 and on the west and
south by the “Duck Pond” open space and is approximately 3½ miles west of the Gypsum
Highway 6 round-a-bout. The Eagle River bisects the property into east and west portions. The
east portion of the property is unimproved and not considered in this study. The existing
residence and guest house are located in the central portion of the eastern part of the site as
shown on Figure 1. There are several other out-buildings and RV’s in this area. The topography
on the site slopes down to the southeast towards the river at grades from about 6 to 8% before a
Project No.18-7-567
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steep riverbank slope down adjacent to the river. The existing OWTS soil treatment area (STA)
is located to the south of the residence and apparently on the adjoining Eagle County “Duck
Pond” open space property. Condition of the existing septic tank is not known but the tank likely
has perforations from the RV sewer line connections and may have been installed when the
existing residence was built in about 1965.
Water service to the site is provided by an on-site well located to the northeast of the main
residence as shown on Figure 1. The septic tank must be a minimum of 50 feet from the well
and the STA a minimum 100 feet from the well. The water supply lines must be a minimum of
10 feet from the septic tank and a minimum of 25 feet from the STA. If the water service is
different than that described, we should be contacted to re-evaluate our design recommendations.
SUBSURFACE CONDITIONS
The field exploration for the new STA was conducted on October 8, 2018. Two profile pits
(Profile Pits 1 and 2) were excavated at the approximate locations shown on Figure 1 to evaluate
the subsurface conditions. Logs of the profile pits are provided below.
Log of Profile Pit 1
Depth USDA Classification
0-8’ EXTREMELY GRAVELLY LOAMY SAND; primarily small cinder gravel, single
grain structure, medium dense, moist, brown.
• Disturbed bulk sample taken at 3 to 4 feet depth.
• Bottom of pit @ 8 feet depth.
• No free water or redoximorphic features observed during excavation.
Log of Profile Pit 2
Depth USDA Classification
0-1’ TOPSOIL; SANDY LOAM, organic, loose, moist, dark brown.
1’-7’ EXTREMELY GRAVELLY LOAMY SAND; primarily small cinder gravel, single
grain structure, medium dense, moist, brown.
• Bottom of pit @ 7 feet depth.
• No free water or redoximorphic features observed during excavation.
Project No.18-7-567
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The soils encountered consisted of about nil to 1 foot of topsoil overlying Extremely Gravelly
Loamy Sand down to the depths explored of 7 and 8 feet. Hydrometer and gradation analyses
were performed on a disturbed bulk sample of the soils from Profile Pit 1 at 3 to 4 feet depth
with the results provided on Figure 2. The tested sample classifies as Extremely Gravelly Loamy
Sand per the USDA system. The soils in both profile pits contained greater than 35 percent
gravel material larger than 2.0 mm size. The soils classify as Type R-0 per State Regulations
due to the high rock content and are not considered suitable for effluent treatment. No free water
was encountered in the pits or indications of seasonal high groundwater observed at the time of
excavation.
DISCUSSION
The existing soil treatment area (STA) needs to be relocated as discussed above in this report.
Due to the age of the OWTS, including the septic tank, we believe all components of the system
should be replaced. This includes new sewer lines form the main residence and the guest house.
The new STA will require a dosing tank which would be part of the new septic tank. The
existing tank should be removed or abandoned per County regulations, and all existing sewer and
effluent lines should also be abandoned with the lines removed or capped at each end.
OWTS ANALYSIS
Based on the profile pit evaluations, the natural soils contain greater than 35 percent rock-sized
material and a sand filter on the natural soils will be needed for adequate treatment of the
wastewater effluent. An aggregate bed overlying a minimum 3 feet thick sand filter will be used
to provide adequate treatment of the effluent from the residence and guest house. The STA
aggregate bed will be sized for 3 bedrooms using an LTAR of 0.8 gallons per square foot per
day.
The sewage will gravity flow to the new septic tank for primary treatment then be pressure dosed
with a submersible effluent pump on a regular basis to the STA for dispersal and final treatment.
Project No.18-7-567
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Pumping to the STA is required by State and County Regulations for the needed sand filter
treatment system.
A 100 feet minimum setback is required from the proposed STA to any on-site and off-site wells.
A 50 feet minimum setback is required from any wells to sewer and effluent lines and the
proposed septic tank. The distance from the on-site well to the STA is over 200 feet and to the
septic tank is 100 feet. A minimum 50 feet setback is required from the Eagle River to the septic
tank and STA from the Eagle River. A minimum 5 feet setback is required from the septic tank
to the existing residence and guest house. A minimum 20 feet setback is required from the STA
to the residence and guest house. A minimum 25 feet setback is required to potable water supply
lines from the STA. Based on our site observations there are no nearby active irrigation ditches
or other nearby wells.
The existing septic tank and sewer lines from the RV’s and the existing STA should be
abandoned per Eagle County Regulations and should be documented for approval by the County.
DESIGN RECOMMENDATIONS
The design recommendations presented below are based on the existing construction, the site and
subsurface conditions, and our experience in the area. Proposed locations of the system
components are provided on Figure 1. If conditions encountered during construction are
different than those that are described in this report, contact us to re-evaluate our design
recommendations.
SOIL TREATMENT AREA
• The treatment system will consist of a 1 foot thick aggregate (gravel) bed that is 47 feet
long by 12 feet wide (564 square feet) constructed over a three feet thick sand filter. The
aggregate area size is based on an LTAR of 0.8 gallons per square foot per day for the
secondary sand media. A pressure distribution system will be used to dose the effluent to
the STA at regular intervals.
• Soil treatment area calculations are shown on Figure 3.
Project No.18-7-567
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• The sand filter media should meet the requirements of the current Eagle County OWTS
regulations for “secondary sand media.” ASTM C33 concrete sand is suitable. A sample
of the sand media filter should be obtained within 1 month prior to installation for
gradation analysis with the sample provided to us for testing or the test results provided
to us for approval of the material.
• The base of the excavation should be scarified prior to sand filter placement.
• The sand filter material should be placed in lifts not exceeding 10 inches thick. Each lift
should be track or bucket compacted until settlement ceases.
• Distribution lines, consisting of 1.5-inch diameter Schedule 40 piping with 1/8-inch
orifice holes drilled at 4-feet spacings, should be installed as shown on Figure 4. The
first hole should be 6 inches from the manifold and the last hole should be 6 inches from
the looped end. The distribution lines should be installed level in the aggregate bed. The
orifice holes should face down.
• Orenco Orifice Shields, or equivalent, should be installed on the effluent distribution
piping within the aggregate bed at each orifice location to limit potential masking of the
holes by the gravel. A technical data sheet for the shields is provided.
• The aggregate bed will consist of a minimum of 6 inches of aggregate below the
distribution lines and extend to at least 4½ inches above the laterals for a total thickness
of at least 1 foot. The aggregate should consist of clean, graded gravel which may range
in size from ½ inch to 2½ inches, see Figure 4 for gradation specifications.
• The bed should be oriented lengthwise along the ground contours to minimize soil cut
and cover.
• A minimum of 12 inches and a maximum of 24 inches of cover soil should be placed
over the aggregate bed. Prior to placement of the cover soil, a Hanes Geocomponents
Pro Silver 2 ounce/yard filter fabric, or equivalent, should be placed over the aggregate
bed. Mirafi 140N or 160N filter fabric is not suitable for this use.
• Backfill and surface grading should be graded to deflect surface water away from the
STA and should be sloped at 3 Horizontal to 1 Vertical maximum. This will be
especially important along the up-slope side of the field and a swale may be needed.
Project No.18-7-567
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• Disturbed soil should be re-vegetated as soon as possible with a native grass mix. No
trees, shrubs or other plants with deep roots should be planted on or near the absorption
area as this may damage the system piping.
• Four-inch diameter inspection ports should be installed vertically into each corner of the
aggregate bed. The inspection port piping should extend down to the sand filter and not
be connected to the distribution piping. The portion of the pipe that lies within the gravel
should be perforated. The inspection ports should extend at least 8 inches above the
finished ground surface or be protected in a valve box at finished grade.
• A plan view of the STA is presented on Figure 4 and a cross section of the STA is
presented on Figure 5.
• Cleanouts are required in each of the three distribution lines. See Figure 6 for the
cleanout detail.
OWTS COMPONENTS
Recommended OWTS components provided below are based on our design details and our
experience with the specific component manufacturers. Equivalent components may be feasible
but need to be approved by us prior to construction.
Septic Tank
• A 1,000 gallon, three chamber, Valley Precast septic tank, or equivalent, is proposed for
primary treatment and dosing to the STA. The first two chambers of the tank will be
utilized for treatment and settling and the third chamber (500 gallons) will contain the
dosing pump. The total volume of the tank including the dose tank is 1,500 gallons. A
detail of the tank is provided as an attachment to the report.
• A submersible effluent pump enclosed in a Biotube Pump Vault will be installed in the
third chamber for the effluent dosing.
• The tank must maintain a 10 feet setback to the on-site water supply line.
• The tank must be a minimum of 5 feet from the residence and guest house.
• The tank must be a minimum of 5 feet from the proposed STA.
• The tank must be set level. The excavation bottom must be free of large rocks or other
objects that could damage the tank during placement. A road base or gravel bedding
Project No.18-7-567
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material may be necessary to prevent tank damage during placement and act as a leveling
course.
• Install tank with 2 feet minimum cover soil for frost protection. Maximum tank soil
cover depth is 4 feet.
• The septic lids must extend to final surface grade and made to be easily located.
• The existing septic tank should be abandoned per Eagle County Regulations.
Sewer Pipe
• New sewer lines for the residence and guest house to the septic tank should be provided.
The approximate locations of sewer lines from the structures to the septic tank are shown
on Figure 1. The sewer lines from the structures to the septic tank should not be less than
the diameter of the building drain and not less than 4 inches in diameter.
• Existing sewer lines from the RV’s should be abandoned and removed and the excavation
backfilled, or the piping capped at each end. Flow filling the pipes with lean concrete is
also feasible. The proper abandoning of the lines should be observed by a field
representative of H-P/Kumar and/or the Eagle County Environmental Health Department
• The two sewer lines should be connected with a “wye” connection prior to entering the
tank. A “tee” connection is not suitable.
• The sewer pipes should have a rating of SDR35 or stronger. Schedule 40 PVC is
required beneath all driveway surfaces.
• The sewer pipes should be sloped between 2% to 4% to help limit disturbance of solids in
the tank and potential sewage bypass of the first chamber of the tank. If a steeper slope is
needed, this can be accomplished with vertical step-downs in the sewer line.
• A minimum 36 inches of cover soil should be provided over the sewer pipes. Paved
areas, patios or other areas without vegetative cover may be more susceptible to frost.
We recommend 48 inches of soil cover over the sewer pipe in these areas and the pipe be
insulated on top and sides with 2-inch-thick blue foam insulation board. If adequate soil
cover is not possible, we should be contacted for re-evaluation prior to installation.
• The sewer pipes should be bedded in compacted ¾ inch road base or native soils
provided that the native soils contain no angular rocks or rocks larger than 2½ inches in
Project No.18-7-567
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diameter to help prevent settlement of the pipe. Sags could cause standing effluent to
freeze and damage piping.
• Install cleanout pipes within 5 feet of the building foundations, where the sewer pipe
bends 90 degrees or more, and every 100 feet of sewer pipe.
• All 90-degree bends should be installed using a 90-degree long-sweep or by using two
45-degree elbows.
• The two sewer line locations shown on Figure 1 are approximate. It is the responsibility
of the owner/contractors to locate all sewer line exit locations and connections to the
septic tank. We should be notified if there are other sewer lines exiting the buildings.
Effluent Transport Piping
• 1.5-inch diameter Schedule 40 effluent transport piping should be sloped at 2% minimum
to drain back to the dose tank from the STA.
• The effluent transport pipe should be bedded in compacted ¾ inch road base or native
soils provided that the native soils contain no angular rocks or rocks larger than 2½
inches in diameter to help prevent settlement of the pipe. Sags in the pipe could cause
standing effluent to freeze and damage the piping.
• A minimum of 36 inches of cover soil should be provided over the effluent transport
pipe. Paved areas, patios or other areas without vegetative cover may be more
susceptible to frost. We recommend 48 inches of soil cover over the effluent pipe and
insulation with at least 2 inches of rigid foam insulation in these areas. If adequate cover
soil is not possible the design engineer should re-evaluate soil cover prior to installation.
• The effluent pipe should be double encased with larger diameter Schedule 40 PVC pipe
underneath driveway surfaces and be provided with at least 48 inches of soil cover and be
insulated on top and sides with 2-inch-thick foam insulation board.
• All 90-degree bends should be installed using a 90 degree long-sweep or by using two
45-degree elbows.
Effluent Pumping System
• An Orenco PF3005, 115-volt, submersible effluent pump with a 1.25-inch diameter
discharge assembly, or equivalent, will be required for effluent pumping.
Project No.18-7-567
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• The maximum effluent transport distance from the pump discharge to the manifold is
estimated to be 120 feet.
• The elevation difference from pump discharge up to the manifold is estimated to be 6
feet.
• The pump should be enclosed in an Orenco Biotube Pump Vault for effluent filtering and
protection of the pump from vibration.
• An equivalent pump must be capable of operating at 14.3 gallons per minute at 14.1 feet
of total dynamic head. A pump performance curve is provided as an attachment to this
report.
• The floats should be set to provide a dose volume of approximately 92 gallons. The
actual dose volume will be about 79 gallons assuming 13 gallons of drain-back in the
transport line. To achieve the desired dose volume, the upper (“ON”) and lower (“OFF”)
floats should be set approximately 9¼ inches apart.
• The flow differential between the first and last orifices is estimated to be 0.2%.
• The high-water alarm float should be placed approximately 3 inches above the “ON”
float in the dose tank. The high-water alarm must be wired on a separate electrical circuit
from the pump.
• A ⅛ inch diameter weep hole should be drilled in the effluent transport line prior to
exiting the dose tank so the transport line can drain back into the dose tank after each
pumping cycle.
OWTS OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
The OWTS will require periodic inspection and maintenance to function properly. A properly
designed, installed and maintained system can greatly increase its lifespan. The level of
maintenance will vary depending on the complexity of the system and water use habits of the
residents. We recommend that an OWTS Operation and Maintenance (O&M) Manual be
developed. Depending on the complexity of the system a contract with an OWTS maintenance
provider may be prudent. Below are some basic recommendations for the OWTS O&M.
Project No.18-7-567
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OWTS HOUSEHOLD OPERATION
• Use of high efficiency water fixtures is recommended to decrease the hydraulic load on
the OWTS system.
• Fix plumbing leaks immediately as this may cause a hydraulic overload of the STA.
• Do not irrigate the area on top of or directly upgradient of the STA as this may cause a
hydraulic overload.
• Do not dispose of household waste down household drains as this may clog or damage
OWTS components. Examples of household waste includes: dental floss, cotton swabs,
coffee grounds, paper towels, feminine products and many other kitchen and bath items.
• Use of kitchen garbage disposals is not recommended. If a garbage disposal is utilized,
kitchen wastewater should be screened thoroughly. Many kitchen solids are not
decomposed in the septic tank and may cause increased tank pumping frequency.
• Do not dispose of household chemicals, greases, oils, paints, hot tub water or water
softener backwash in household drains. A separate drywell, if feasible, may be necessary
for hot tub water or water softener backwash disposal.
• Limit the use of bleach as this may harm useful bacteria in the septic tank and STA.
• Liquid dishwasher and clothes washer detergent is recommended for households served
by an OWTS. Clay substances used as fillers in powder detergents may result in
clogging of the STA.
• The effluent in septic tanks can freeze during extended periods of non-use in cold
weather. We recommend that a tank heater be installed in this system to help prevent
freezing of the effluent in the tank.
OWTS MAINTENANCE
• Inspect the septic tank, dose tank, Biotube pump vault, effluent pump and soil treatment
area at least annually for problems or signs of failure.
• The effluent filter should be cleaned annually by spray washing solids into the first
chamber of the septic tank.
• The septic tank should be pumped and cleaned every 3 to 5 years depending on use.
Longer pumping intervals may increase the amount of solids that reach the soil
absorption area, which may shorten its life span.
Project No.18-7-567
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• Pumping of the septic tank should take place when the level of the sludge and scum
layers combined take up 25 to 33% of the capacity of the first chamber of the tank.
OWTS CONSTRUCTION OBSERVATION
The Eagle County Environmental Health Department requires that the designer of the system
provide an As-Built certification of the OWTS construction. We should be provided with at least
48-hour notice prior to the installer needing the As-Built inspections. Prior to issuance of our
certification letter, we require observation of all system components prior to backfill. The
number of site visits required for the inspection will depend on the installer’s construction
schedule. A sample of the sand filter media should be obtained within 1 month of installation for
gradation analysis with the sample provided to us for testing or the test results provided to us.
Documentation of properly abandoning the existing septic tank and sewer and effluent line
piping is also needed as per the Eagle County requirements.
LIMITATIONS
We have conducted this design in accordance with generally accepted engineering principles and
practices in this area at this time. We make no warranty either expressed or implied. The
recommendations provided in this report are based on the site conditions, profile pit evaluations,
soil texture analysis, the proposed construction and our experience in the area. Variations in the
subsurface conditions may not become evident until excavation is performed. If conditions
encountered during construction appear different from those described in this report, we should
be notified so that re-evaluation of the recommendations may be made.
This report has been prepared for the exclusive use by our client for design purposes. We are not
responsible for technical interpretations by others of our information. As the project evolves, we
should provide continued consultation and field services during construction to review and
monitor the implementation of our recommendations, and to verify that the recommendations
have been appropriately interpreted. Significant design changes may require additional analysis
or modifications to our design.
APPROXIMATELOCATION OF EXISTING1,250 GALLON TWOCHAMBER SEPTIC TANKTO BE REMOVED ORABANDONEDEXISTING2 BEDROOMRESIDENCEEXISTING1 BEDROOMGUEST HOUSEDUCK PONDOPEN SPACEPROPERTYLINE10' SETBACK TOPROPERTY LINE50'
S
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T
B
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TO
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EXISTINGWATER WELLPROPOSED VALLEYPRECAST 1,000 GALLONTHREE CHAMBER DOSETANK EQUIPPED WITHAN ORENCO PF3005EFFLUENT PUMP IN THETHIRD CHAMBERPROPOSED SOIL TREATMENTAREA (STA) CONSISTING OF ANAGGREGATE BED THAT IS 47FEET LONG BY 12 FEET WIDEPLACED ON A 3 FOOT SANDFILTERPROFILEPIT 1PROFILEPIT 2CLEANOUTSHIGHWAY 6
USDA GRADATION TEST RESULTS
1 MIN.
4 MIN.19MIN.15 MIN.60MIN.#325 #140 3/4"3/8"1 1/2"3"5"6"8"
DIAMETER OF PARTICLES IN MILLIMETERS
U.S. STANDARD SERIES CLEAR SQUARE OPENINGS
SIEVE ANALYSIS
TIME READINGS
HYDROMETER ANALYSIS
#4#10#18#35#60
7 HR
45 MIN.24 HR.
0
10
20
30
40
50
100
90
80
70
60
50
60
70
80
90
100
0
10
20
30
40
20315276.237.519.09.54.752.001.00.500.025.106.045.019.009.005.002.001
SILT COBBLESLARGE
GRAVEL
MEDIUMCOARSEMEDIUMV. FINE
SAND CLAY FINE V. COARSE SMALL
USDA SOIL TYPE:
GRAVEL %SILT %CLAY %
FROM: PROFILE PIT 1 @ 3 - 4 FEET
60 30 2SAND %8
EXTREMELY GRAVELLY LOAMY SAND
Line Flow
From Tank
3'
3'
3'
3'
4 INCH DIAMETER PVC OBSERVATION PORTS
INSTALLED TO THE BASE OF THE AGGREGATE.
THE PORTION OF THE PIPE THAT LIES IN THE
AGGREGATE SHOULD BE PERFORATED.
INSTALL PORTS IN EACH CORNER OF THE
AGGREGATE BED. REMOVABLE LID TO BE
PLACED ON TOP OF PIPE. PIPE MUST STICK UP
AT LEAST 8 INCHES ABOVE FINISHED GRADE OR
BE PLACED AT GRADE IN AN ACCESSIBLE VALVE
BOX.
47'
3'41'3'
12'
1.5 INCH DIAMETER PERFORATED SCH 40 PVC
DISTRIBUTION LATERAL WITH 18 INCH DIAMETER
ORIFICE HOLES SPACED AT 4 FEET INTERVALS.
FACE PERFORATIONS DOWN. FIRST ORIFICE TO
BE 6 INCHES FROM MANIFOLD AND LAST
ORIFICE TO BE 6 INCHES FROM LOOPED END
(11 ORIFICES PER LATERAL). INSTALL ORENCO
ORIFICE SHILEDS AT EACH ORIFICE.
1.5 INCH DIAMETER
NON-PERFORATED SCH
40 PVC LOOPED END
PIPE INSTALLED LEVEL.
1.5 INCH DIAMETER
NON-PERFORATED SCH 40
PVC EFFLUENT TRANSPORT
PIPE SLOPED AT 2%
MINIMUM TO DRAIN BACK
TO DOSE TANK.
1.5 INCH DIAMETER
NON-PERFORATED
SCH 40 PVC MANIFOLD
PIPE INSTALLED LEVEL.
CLEANOUT INSTALLED
AT THE END OF EACH
DISTRIBUTION
LATERAL. SEE FIGURE
6 FOR DETAIL.
1 FOOT THICK
AGGREGATE BED
PLACED ON 3 FEET
THICK SAND FILTER
APPROXIMATE SCALE
1" 20'
Notes:
1.Aggregate specifications (112" drain gravel is suitable for this application)
Standard Sieve Sizes % Passing by Weight
212"100%
3 4"0-20%
No. 4 0-3%
2.Aggregate bed placed on 3 feet of concrete sand placed in 10-inch lifts on scarified natural ground.
3.Secondary sand media specifications (concrete sand is suitable for this application)
Effective size: 0.15-0.60 mm
Uniformity coefficient: ≤ 7.0
Percent fines passing #200 sieve: ≤ 3.0
4.Care should be taken by the contractor to avoid compaction of the native soils in the bed area. The base and side walls of bed
excavation should be scarified prior to sand filter placement.
5.Fill placed over the soil treatment area should be properly benched into the hillside.
6.Changes to this design should not be made without consultation and approval by H-P/Kumar.
7.All Piping should have a rating of Schedule 40.
8.Refer to the 2018 Eagle County Onsite Wastewater System Regulations for other applicable specifications.
NATIVE SOIL
APPROXIMATE GROUN
D
S
U
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F
A
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E
Notes
1.Distribution lateral piping should be installed level in aggregate bed on top of 3
feet of concrete sand. The ground surface should be scarified prior to sand
placement.
2.Care should be taken by the contractor to avoid compaction of the native soils in
the bed area.
3.Changes to this design should not be made without consultation and approval
by H-P/KUMAR
APPROXIMATE SCALE
1 INCH FEET
Ground Surface
Insulate lid with 2"
blue board
Backfill valve box to bottom
of cap with onsite soil
1.5" Sch. 40, 90° long-sweep
or two 45° elbows
1.5" Sch. 40,
threaded cap
Install 6" valve box at
ground surface
APPROXIMATE SCALE:
1 INCH = 2 FEET
Notes:
1.All piping, fittings and valves should be Sch. 40 P9C.
2.Install distribution line cleanouts at the end of each distribution line.
Pump Selection for a Pressurized System - Single Family Residence Project
18-7-567 / 6026 Hwy 6
Parameters
Discharge Assembly Size
Transport Length
Transport Pipe Class
Transport Line Size
Distributing Valve Model
Max Elevation Lift
Manifold Length
Manifold Pipe Class
Manifold Pipe Size
Number of Laterals per Cell
Lateral Length
Lateral Pipe Class
Lateral Pipe Size
Orifice Size
Orifice Spacing
Residual Head
Flow Meter
'Add-on' Friction Losses
1.25
120
40
1.50
None
6
6
40
1.50
3
41
40
1.50
1/8
4
5
None
0
inches
feet
inches
feet
feet
inches
feet
inches
inches
feet
feet
inches
feet
Calculations
Minimum Flow Rate per Orifice
Number of Orifices per Zone
Total Flow Rate per Zone
Number of Laterals per Zone
% Flow Differential 1st/Last Orifice
Transport Velocity
0.43
33
14.3
3
0.2
2.3
gpm
gpm
%
fps
Frictional Head Losses
Loss through Discharge
Loss in Transport
Loss through Valve
Loss in Manifold
Loss in Laterals
Loss through Flowmeter
'Add-on' Friction Losses
1.4
1.6
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
feet
Pipe Volumes
Vol of Transport Line
Vol of Manifold
Vol of Laterals per Zone
Total Volume
12.7
0.6
13.0
26.3
gals
gals
gals
gals
Minimum Pump Requirements
Design Flow Rate
Total Dynamic Head
14.3
14.1
gpm
feet
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Net Discharge (gpm)
PumpData
PF3005 High Head Effluent Pump
30 GPM, 1/2HP
115/230V 1Ø 60Hz, 200V 3Ø 60Hz
PF3007 High Head Effluent Pump
30 GPM, 3/4HP
230V 1Ø 60Hz, 200/460V 3Ø 60Hz
PF3010 High Head Effluent Pump
30 GPM, 1HP
230V 1Ø 60Hz, 200/460V 3Ø 60Hz
PF3015 High Head Effluent Pump
30 GPM, 1-1/2HP
230V 1Ø 60Hz, 200/230/460V 3Ø 60Hz
Legend
System Curve:
Pump Curve:
Pump Optimal Range:
Operating Point:
Design Point:
Orenco Systems® Inc. , 814 Airway Ave., Sutherlin, OR 97479 USA • 800-348-9843 • 541-459-4449 • www.orenco.com NTD-SF-OS-1
Rev. 2.0, © 03/17
Page 1 of 1
Orifice Shields
Technical Data Sheet
General
Orenco Orifice Shields snap-fit onto laterals. They may be placed on
top of or beneath a lateral, depending on the location of the orifice.
Orifice shields are covered by method-of-use patent # 5,360,556.
Standard Models
OS075, OS100, OS125, OS150, OS200
Product Code Diagram
Material of Construction
PVC per ASTM D-1784
Physical Specifications
Model Shield O.D. Lateral pipe O.D.
in. (mm) in. (mm)
OS075 3.5 (89) 1.05 (27)
OS100 3.5 (89) 1.315 (33)
OS125 3.5 (89) 1.66 (42)
OS150 4.5 (114) 1.90 (48)
OS200 4.5 (114) 2.375 (60)
Applications
Orenco® Orifice Shields are used in a pressurized distribution system
to protect the orifices from backfill debris that might cause orifice
blockage.
Orifice shield installed on lateral pipe, standard configuration
Shield
Orifice
Cutaway view, standard configuration
Shield
Orifice
Cutaway view, cold weather configuration
OS
Lateral pipe size, nominal:
075 = 0.75 in. (20 mm)
100 = 1.00 in. (25 mm)
125 = 1.25 in. (32 mm)
150 = 1.50 in. (40 mm)
200 = 2.00 in. (50 mm)
Orifice shield
6/12/2019 Eagle County Government Mail - Giordano OWTS
https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0?ik=928161f115&view=pt&search=all&permmsgid=msg-f%3A1636157477555374871&simpl=msg-f%3A1636157477555374871 1/1
Giovanna Harkay <giovanna.harkay@eaglecounty.us>
Giordano OWTS
Ray Merry <ray.merry@eaglecounty.us>Wed, Jun 12, 2019 at 11:42 AM
To: David Young <dyoung@kumarusa.com>, Shane Mello <smello@kumarusa.com>, #environment <environment@eaglecounty.us>
Dave & Shane,
I'm reviewing the design and have a question on the best way to handle the details for the controls outlined in 43.9 (I)(7). I can include permit language that basically requires the contractor to
obtain these details with you - if that's OK with you.
Also, the flushing assembly shows an Infiltrator chamber which I don't think is a big deal nor confusing tot he contractor as the assembly is the same without the chamber anyway. I'm inclined
to leave it. Is that OK?
Also, does Jay have a survey or how difficult would it be to assure the property line setbacks are maintained via an ILC or similar mechanism?
Let me know what you think so we can get this permit out the door.
Thanks.
--
Raymond P. Merry, REHS
Director of Environmental Health
PO Box 179
Eagle, CO 81631
970.328.8757
ray.merry@eaglecounty.us
P Thanks for not printing electronic media
7/2/2019 Eagle County Government Mail - Giordano OWTS-016494-2019
https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0?ik=928161f115&view=pt&search=all&permmsgid=msg-f%3A1637967659572909874&simpl=msg-f%3A1637967659572909874 1/2
Giovanna Harkay <giovanna.harkay@eaglecounty.us>
Giordano OWTS-016494-2019
David Young <dyoung@kumarusa.com>Tue, Jul 2, 2019 at 11:14 AM
To: "Eagle County Environmental Health (environment@eaglecounty.us)" <environment@eaglecounty.us>
Cc: "ipvail@yahoo.com" <ipvail@yahoo.com>, "danylopi@hotmail.com" <danylopi@hotmail.com>
All; for Jay Giordano’s system near the Eagle River west of Gypsum, excavation for tank had soft soils and near groundwater level- and the excavation bottom was elevated with rock om to
stabilize and get the tank to well above high groundwater. As a result of that, we do not have adequate sewer pipe slope to the septic tank from the residence. We would like to adjust the
system to include a sewage pump from the residence to the tank. The remainder of the design should not change.
Let us know if you guys are acceptable to this change. Thanks
David A. Young, P.E.
Senior Associate | Project Manager
C: (970) 618-4846
D: (970) 384-4837
O: (970) 945-7988
E: dyoung@kumarusa.com
Kumar & Associates, Inc.
5020 County Road 154
Glenwood Springs, Colorado 81601
www.kumarusa.com
Confidentiality Notice: The information transmitted is intended only for the person or entity to which it is addressed and may contain confidential and/or privileged material. Any review, copying, transmission, disclosure,
distribution, dissemination or other use of, or taking of any action in reliance upon this information by person or entities other than the intended recipient is prohibited. If you received this in error, please contact the sender and
delete the material from any computer.
7/2/2019 Eagle County Government Mail - Giordano OWTS-016494-2019
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