HomeMy WebLinkAbout1992 General Election Results� 1
ABSTRACT OF VOTRB OAST AT A ORNRRAL RLRGTLOH HRLD TO RAOIIR COUNTY
ON TUESDAY THE 3RD DAY OF NOVEMBER 1992
R S 8 8 R G B B S B B N V B A S B B A 1
8 N I 0 A Y A L W U 0 W A A V I A A B 1
D T W G P S 8 R N I S 0 N S G S :
V U A L S A J 8 N D V L T H G T L R
C A R R D U L 8 T S A L R N
L I H D H T B W H I V B B T
I L S E A C L A T A V 8 :
F L T C I R G A 8
F E 0 L B L I :
R Y B 8 L
Office Voted for
NOS. OF PRECINCTS AND VOTES CAST IN EACH :
Names of Candidates 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15A 15B 16 17 ADS TOTAL
ABSTRACT OF VOTES CAST AT A GENERAL ELECTION HELD IN EAGLE COUNTY
ON TUESDAY THE 3RD DAY OF NOVEMBER 1992
Office Voted for
Names of Candidates
REGISTERED BY PRECINCT
PRESIDENT /V- PRESIDENT
R GEORGE BUSH / DAN QUAYLR
._ D BILL CLINTON / AL CORE
CLP ANDRE KARROO / NANCY LORD
NAP LENORA B FULANI / MARIA MUNOZ
I ROSS PEROT / JANES STOCKDALS
P/R MARL DODGE / GEORGE ORMSBY
D/R SO CRITZ / CYRIL HINBTT
HIP JOHN HACKLIN / HIKE TOMPKINS
U LYNDON LAROUCHB JR / JAMES BEVEL
UNITED STATES SENATOR '
R TERRY CONSIDINE
0 BEN NIGHTHORSE CAMPBEL
I DAN WINTERS
CPL HATT NOAH
PI RICHARD 0. GRIMES
L HUH FUTCH
.. REP TO 103RD US CONG
R S
H
B
8
C B
R W
I
D
A
Y A
D
T
W
G
P S
V
U
A
L
S A
C A
R
R
B
U L
L I
H
D
N
B T
I L
L
S
N
B
F
B T
S
A
F
L
8
B S
B
B
N
V
8
A
S
.2 8
L W
B
0
W
A
A
V
I
A A
8
R
N
I
S
0
N
S G
J 8
N
D
V
L
T
N
B
T L
B T
S
A
L
8
B N
R
I
V
8
8
8 A
C
L
A
T
A V
L T
C
I
R
G A
8
0
L
8
L I
R
Y
E
8 L
A :
B :
S :
8 :
N '
T
6 '
I
8
NOS. OF PRECINCTS AND VOTES CAST IN EACH
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15A 15B 16 17 ADS
1191 :839 :602 :1016 :737 11010 11099 :1276 1198 : 71 :100 11115 :769 1804 :1234 :682 :657 11240 :
;
;
TOTAL ;
0 : 13640 ;
I I I I I I I I 1 I I 1 I 1 I l I 1 I I I
I I I I I I I I 1 I I 1 I I 1 1 I I I I I
1 I I r I I 1 I I 1 I 1 I I I I I I I 1
I r 1 1 1 1 I 1 I I 1 I 1 I 1 I 1 1 I I I
1 14 1111 1 79 1 188 :155: 236: 159 1 219 1 50 30 ; 21 1 191 1151 1130: 223 1148 :142 1 301 552 1 3100
1 72 1218 :204 1 214 1144 1 165 1 352 1 361: 32 1 5 1 18 : 253 1126 1181 1 294 :150 1111: 282: 688: 3870 :
3; 2; 1 1 7; 4 i 5 1 i 1: 1; 0 i 3 5; 2 1 3; 4 1 3 1 2; 13 1 61
0 1: 01 11 41 01 01 11 11 1: 0: 0; 01 1: 2i 01 0: 01 61 18:
1 23 1221 :112 1 291 1147 ; 240 212 1 304 1 42 ; 14 1 24 : 283 1170 1206 ; 309 1171 :155 1 312 ; 585: 3821 :
I I I I I 1 I I I I I I I I I I I I r D I
I I I I I I 1 I 1 I I I I I I 1 1 I 1 1
I I I I I 1 I 1 I r I I I I I i i I I 1 D I
I I I 1 I 1 I I I 1 I I I I I 1 I 1 1 I
I I 1 I I I I I 1 I I 1 I 1 I 1 I I i I D I
I 1 I I I I I 1 I I 1 I 1 I 1 I I 1 1 1
I I I I I 1 I 1 I I 1 I I I I 1 I 1 1 D I
I I 1 I I I 1 I 1 I I 1 I 1 I I 1 1 I 1
1 1 1 I i I i I 1 I 1 I r I I I 1 1 I r
1 1 1 I I I I I I I 1 I 1 I I 1 I I i
1 1 1 1 1 I I 1 i 1 I I 1 I 1 i 1 I I I
1 I I 1 1 1 I 1 I I 1 I 1 I 1 I 1 1 I I I
1 7 1127: 80 1 220 1128 ; 229: 145: 241: 42 : 27 1 17 : 204 ;166 1144 1 211 :170 :111 1 317: 577 3163 1
:102 1389 :306 1 440 :299 1 371 1 537 1 583: 71 1 22 1 36 : 485 1253 :343 1 542 :273 1273 1 526 1 1074: U28
28 :
4: 3 3; 8111; 14: 71 13: 21 01 2: 5; 4: 5; 181 71 7 5; 21: 139:
: 21 01 1: 4: 4: Il; 9 13; 1 1 11 0: 4 2: 101 4: 8 141 111 100:
i 24 : 11 : 19 1 9 1 17 1 17 1 33 1 7 1 0 : 6 1 22 ; 13 : 16 1 42 : 11 : 9 : 26 1 101 1 386 1
1 I 1 I I I I I 1 I I 1 I r I 1 I 1 I I D 1
1 I 1 I 1 I I I 1 I I 1 I i I 1 I 1 I I r
1 I I r I I 1 I 1 I I I r I I 1
I I 1 I I I I 1 I I 1 I I I
I I I 1 1 1 I 1 I I 1 I I 1 I I I I I I I
V',
AHS'TRAOT Ulf VU'1'ES OAS'1
AT A U211911AL ELEUTIUII
HELD
IN EAGLE
COUNTY
ON TUESDAY THE 3RD DAY
OF NOVSHBER 1992
-
R
S
H
E
E
G
B
E
S
B
B
11
V
E
A
S
E
E
A
E
W
I
D
A
Y
A
L
W
U
0
W
A
A
V
I
A
A
B
D
T
W
G
P
S
E
R
N
I
S
0
N
S
G
S
V
U
A
L
S
A
J
E
N
D
V
L
T
N
G
T
L
E
C
A
R
R
E
U
L
E
T
S
A
L
E
N
L
I
N
D
H
T
B
W
H
I
V
E
E
T
I
L
S
E
A
C
L
A
T
A
7
E
F
L
T
C
I
R
G
A
E
F
B
D
L
E
L
I
R
Y
E
E
L
i
Office Voted for
NOS. OF PRECINCTS AND
VOTES CAST IN
EACH
i
----'-----------------------'---'------------------'---------------"-------------°----------------°---
Mason of Candidates
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15A
15B
16
17
ADS
TOTAL
D
HIRE CALLIHAN
82
:252
:213 ;
210
:132 ;
152
280 ;
296
33
2
22 ;
275
:115
:180
; 329
:153
:106
275
658 ;
3765 ;
R
SCOTT MCINNIS
: 27
1256
:153
443
:309:
472 ;
412:
574 1
89 :
49
: 35 :
397
1298
1298:
428
1292
:287 ;
568 1
997:
6381 ;
CP
MI R. NELSON
: 4
; 5
: 10 ;
17
: 6
7 :
6 ;
12 :
1 ;
0
: 6 :
15
12
: 7
; 25
: 7
1 6 1
10 1
44 :
200 1
D
JIM HAYES
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
0 i
REGENT UNIV OF COLD
'
AT LARGE
D
LANNY PINCHUE
; 73
:237
:243:
253
:177 ;
252 ;
366:
407
55 :
7
; 25 ;
290
:139
;192
1 339
:178
1176:
301:
701 1
4411 :
R
JIM MARTIN
: 19
:192
1 89
304
:199
306:
211
329
54 i
27
1 24 1
283
1215
:209
338
1216
:171
405
744
4335
STATE SENATE
SENATORIAL DISTRICTS
R
DAVE WATTENBERG
: 53
:351
1236:
482
:325:
510:
416
600:
91
41
: 42 :
512
:329
1336:
559
1347
:308:
643:
1144:
7333 :
ABSTRACT OF VOTES CAST AT
A ORNERAI, RLROTIOR NRLD
TH HAOLH COUNTY
.,,.
ON TUESDAY THE 3RD DAY OF
NOVEMBER 1992
R
S
M
B
E
G
B
E
S
B
B
N
V
R
A
S
E
E
A
E
N
I
D
A
Y
A
L
W
U
0
W
A
A
V
I
A
A
B
:
D
T
W
G
P
S
R
R
N
I
S
0
N
S
G
5
:
V
U
A
L
S
A
J
R
N
D
V
L
T
N
G
T
L
E
:
._,
C
A
R
R
E
U
L
E
T
S
A
L
E
N
L
I
N
D
R
T
B
W
M
I
V
E
E
T
I
L
S
E
A
C
L
A
T
A
V
E
..
F
L
T
G
I
R
G
A
E
'
F
E
0
L
E
L
I
R
Y
E
E
L
�.
Office Voted for
NOS, OF PRECINCTS AND
VOTES GAST IN
EACH
Names of Candidates
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15A
15D
16
17
ADS
TOTAL ;
HOUSE OF REPS
DISTRICT 56
D
JAMISON SMITH
89
1273
:264 1
276
:166:
236:
359:
404
45 :
5
26 :
346
1139
:227:
368
:175
1150:
331:
729:
4609 1
A
JACK TAYLOR
: 14
1188
94 1
330
1239
354 1
227
346:
63
35 1
3l :
289
:246
:215
; 356
1249
:213 1
444:
806 1
4747 :
DISTRICT ATTORNRY
D
PETE MICHAELSON
1 88
1368
:290 1
459
1306:
474 1
480:
626
82 :
20 :
47
505
:273
:350
1 582
1329
:296 1
583 1
1080 1
7246 :
COUNTY COMMISSIONER
DISTRICT I
D
JAMES E. JOHNSON, JR.
1 94
1304
:261 1
335
:211:
307 1
389
446
64
11 1
36 :
399
:172
:256
1 460
:206
:213 1
353 1
770 1
5287
R
RODNEY SLIFER
: 19
1221
:125 1
342
:231 1
318:
216:
343:
57 :
39 1
24
304
:260
:245:
337
1246
:174 1
515 1
909 1
4925 :
COUNTY COMMISSIONER
DISTRICT 2
R
JOHANETTE PHILLIPS
1 32
:282
:202 1
429
:253 1
336:
315
483
70
37 1
37
406
:294
:289
1 449
:282
:217 1
579 1
1130 1
6122 1
D
SANDY DAVIES
79
:219
1184:
237
:198 1
299
314
334
51 1
12 1
28 :
273
1127
:189
1 345
1169
:171 1
270 1
571 1
4076
.._
STATE JUDICIAL flUE5TI0NS
GEORGE E. LOSE OF SUPREME
COURT
YES
43
:253
1192
332
:2451
351
337
466
51 :151
26 :364
:223
:248
3971245
:2121
4641
7651
5229
NO
1 41
:1211111
:164
1115 1
182 :179
1
212 1
55 1
12 :23
:140
81
:109
:213
:106
:1081167:
3811
2510
LUIS D. ROVIRA OF SUPREME
COURT
YES
1 42
:255
:200:
330
1232 1
341
320 1
443 1
51 1
14 :
23 :
368
1220
:243:
394
:247
1214 1
463 1
753
5153 :
NO
1 40
1115:
97 :
165
:118 1
188:
174 1
215 1
54 1
13 1
24 :
131:
83
:113
1 210
1103
:111 1
150 1
383 1
2495 :
SANDRA I. ROTHENBERG COURT
OF APPEALS •
i
i
: i
i :
i
i
i
i
:
i
i
i
:
i :
:
i
:
YES
1 44
1275
:207 1
364
1241:
360 1
362 1
485 1
64 1
17 :
29 :
397
1248
:268
1 444
:260
:228 1
478 1
809:
5508 :
NO
: 35
1 99
: 86 1
136
:103:
162 1
130:
172:
39 :
10 :
20 1
105
1 60
1 91
: 169:
85
1 96 :
139:
324:
2069 1
EDWIN G. RULAND COURT OF APPEALS
YES
: 35
1250
:197 1
330
:229:
351 1
315:
447 1
56 :
16 :
26 1
341
1215
1243:
383
:243
1215:
451:
731:
5074 :
NO
1 41
1112
: 95 1
152
1111:
169 :
166 1
197 1
45 :
10 :
21 :
144
1 .80
1 98
: 211
1 95
1105 :
150 :
376 :
2378 1
r
7
ADSTRACT OF VOTES CAST AT A ORNRBAL RLROTTnH HELD III RAOLN rnlIHTY
ON TUESDAY THE 3RD DAY OF NOVEMBER 1992
R
S
H
E
E
D
B
8
S
B
B
N
V
E
A
S
E
E
A :
E
W
I
D
A
Y
A
L
W
D
0
W
A
A
V
I
A
A
B :
D
T
W
G
P
S
E
R
N
I
S
0
N
S
G
S :
V
U
A
L
S
A
J
E
N
D
V
L
T
N
G
T
L
E :
C
A
R
R
E
U
L
E
T
S
A
L
E
N
L
I
N
D
N
T
B
W
H
I
V
E
8
T
I
L
S
E
A
C
L
A
T
A
V
B
F
L
T
C
I
R
G
A
E :
F
8
0
L
E
L
I
R
Y
E
E
L
Office Voted for
Names of Candidates
ALAN L. STERNBERG COURT OF APPEALS
YES
NO
DALE P. TORSI COURT OF APPEALS
YES
NO
DISTRICT JUDICIAL QUESTION
WM. L. JONES OF DISTRICT COURT
YES
NO
N. TERRY RUCRRIEGLE OF DISTRICT COURT
YES
NO
AHENDHENT to
YES
NO
AHENDHENT IS
YES
NO
AMENDMENT IC
YES
NO
AHRNDMENT $
YES
NO
AMENDMENT 12
YES
NO
AMENDMENT 13
YES
NO
NOS. OF PRECINCTS AND VOTES CAST IN EACH
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 9 10 11 12 13 14 ISA 15B 16 17 ABE TOTAL
42 :251 1195 328 1236 350 314 ; 442 ; 56 ; 16 26 : 354 :218 :239 384 :245 :211 ; 455 734 5096 :
: 33 1114 97 : 154 1102: 174: 167: 203 ; 45 : 10 : 21 : 133 ; 78 1104 209: 93 1109: 150: 380: 2376 :
40 :254 1190: 330 1233 1 345: 310: 440 ; 52 ; 16 : 23 : 346 1214 ;240: 388 :237 1216 445: 733: 5052 ;
: 36 :106 1105 153 1104: 177: 169 205 52 10 : 24 : 141: 79 :106: 206 98 1105: 156: 375: 2407
: 38 :222 1189 1 323 1219: 340: 325: 446 1 45 : 25 : 37 : 333 1206 1230: 359 :215 :186: 415 1 790: 4943 ;
1 50 1192 :145 1 241 1202: 257 ; 172: 214: 69: 15 : 19 : 221 1140 :156: 290 1165 1186: 274 1 518: 3525 ;
1 41 1244 :198 1 356 :257: 382: 322: 445 1 56 1 21 : 31 : 381 1228 :246: 404 1255 1241: 465 1 779: 5352 :
: 39 1124: 99 1 152 1108: 163: 163 206 1 50 ; 11 1 19 : 119: 76 1102: 205: 88 : 94 : 155 ; 361 ; 2334 :
:
: 65 1381 :246: 499 :318: 434 1 499 1 633: 79 ; 34 : 42 : 491 1282 :365: 598 :347 :280: 632 ; 1167: 7392 ;
: 29 : 94 1 95 : 136: 96 ; 161 ; 143: 189: 32 : 8 : 13 : 136: 87 : 88 : 153 ; 84 1 87 : 162 1 287: 2080 1
: 58 1379 :203: 500 :294 ; 417 1 508 1 608: 63 1 19 : 33 : 473 1298 :344: 565 :340 1272: 656: 1194 1 7224 ;
: 28 : 85 :115: 119 ;108: 167 ; 117: 190: 44 : 22 : 22 : 126: 61 : 97 : 169 1 77 : 92 : 124 1 237: 2000 1
: 66 :383 1255: 502 1328 1 446 1 522: 671: 78 : 23 : 43 : 512 :310 :370: 617 :342 :283: 649 1 1294: 7694 1
1 33 1108: 97 1 161 ; 96 : 160: 142 ; 173 ; 34 : 21 1 17 ; 143: 90 :103: 167 1 94 1 97 : 170 1 300: 2206 1
; 59 1275 1195: 318 ;192: 315 1 334: 422 ; 82 : 33 ; 41 : 297 :188 :207: 410 :195 :172: 351 1 919: 5005 ;
52 1265 :181 1 376 :247: 319: 366: 457 ; 42 : 15 : 20 ; 406 1246 :299: 401 :265 ;230: 524: 799: 5510 1
: 33 :178 :133 ; 256 1211: 323: 236 ; 341 1 62 : 33 : 25 : 243 1161 :159: 304 1163 1170: 361: 695: 4007 :
: 79 :364 1248: 434 :239: 311 ; 467 1 543: 62 1 16 1 35 : 467 1277 :350 1 519 :299 :230 1 519: 1061: 6520 :
i
: 46 :188 1163: 220 :150: 212 ; 197 1 249: 49 ; 7 : 32 1 230 :128 :167 ; 344 1147 :129 1 268: 553: 3479 :
: 63 :342 :218: 461 :297 ; 418 1 496: 624: 74 : 40 : 28 : 464 1303 1334: 465 :310 :270 1 600: 1124 ; 6931 :
ABSTRACT OP VOTBB OAST AT
A SINEW MOTION
115LD
IN EAGLE COUNTY
ON TUESDAY THE 3RD DAY OF
NOVBHBER 1992
R
S
H
6
E
G
B
E
S
B
B
N
V
E
A
S
8
B
A
_
8
W
I
D
A
Y
A
L
W
U
0
W
A
A
V
I
A
A
B
D
T
W
G
P
S
8
R
11
I
S
0
N
S
G
S
V
U
A
L
S
A
J
E
N
D
V
L
T
N
G
T
L
E
;
C
A
8
R
B
U
L
8
T
S
A
L
8
N
L
I
H
D
N
T
8
W
H
I
V
E
E
T
I
L
S
8
A
C
L
A
T
A
V
E
:
L
T
C
I
R
G
A
E
F
E
0
L
8
L
I
R
Y
E
E
L
:
•_ Office Voted for
NOS.
OF PRECINCTS
AND
VOTES CAST
IN
EACH
Names of Candidates
• ---------------------------------------------------------°-----------"----------_.__.._.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
_._°----------°---------------------------------------------
10
11
12
13
14
15A
15B
16
17
ADS
TOTAL ;
AHENDHENT 14
;. YES
: 39
;172
;133
209
:131 ;
182 ;
181
239
38
4 ;
28 ;
203
:119
:143
; 304
:131
:123
233 ;
532
3144
NO
; 66
1353
:241 ;
471
:314 ;
442:
509 ;
628
86 ;
44 ;
31 ;
485
1309
;353
499
:324
:278
628 ;
1123
7184 ;
" AMENDMENT 15
'
'
'
'
'
'
YES
; 34
;180
1131 ;
239
:150 ;
194
265 ;
354
43
6 ;
18
249
:138
:149
; 298
;152
:136 ;
278 ;
564
3578
NO
75
:347
;246
433
1290 ;
431 ;
424
511
; 79
44 ;
41 ;
440
:284
:343
; 496
:304
;266 ;
577 ;
1111
6742
ARENDBERT 16
YES
; 57
;277
1195
370
1215 ;
281 ;
439 ;
522
38 ;
15 ;
24 ;
364
:187
:262
; 451
:241
1197 ;
463
945
5543
110
: 53
;252
:177:
313
1228:
348 ;
256:
356
; 83 :
32 ;
37 :
328
;249
1242:
357
;218
;205 ;
401:
756 ;
4891 :
ARENDHEIT 17
",. YES
; 33
;150
; 91 :
207
1126 ;
188:
186:
255
; 42 :
16 :
25 :
187
;155
:167:
255
;121
;103:
246 ;
515 ;
3060 ;
NO
; 80
;375
1285:
471
;319:
445 ;
504:
614
; 83 :
32 :
35 :
497
:274
1334:
552
1338
:301:
627:
1178 ;
7344 ;
. AMENDMENT
i
" YES
; 79
;413
1266:
510
:296:
381 ;
576:
641
; 66 :
9 :
35 :
539
;323
1363:
607
1319
;285:
635 ;
1296 ;
7639 ;
NO
; 33
;122
1110:
177
1150:
252 ;
119:
237:
54 :
40 :
26 :
163
1105
;142
; 293
:142
:114:
240 ;
436:
2865 :
AMENDMENT 19
YES
; 29
116
; 87 :
144
; 87 :
124 ;
149:
193
; 20 :
2 :
16 :
150
; 87
; 97
: 206
1104:
89 :
172 ;
362:
2234 :
NO
; 79
;409
:284:
525
1346:
494 ;
537 ;
667
:100 ;
47 :
42 :
525
1335
:393
; 591
:348
:308:
690 ;
1290:
8010 :
AMENDHEHT 110
YES
; 59
;456
1265:
542
1281:
375 ;
566:
635
; 66 :
14 :
33 :
578
;352
;414:
650
1361
:255 ;
696 ;
1300:
7898 :
NO
; 53
; 90
:119:
155
;173:
265 ;
147:
251:
59 ;
36 ;
29 ;
130
; 90
:106
; 170
:1D4
;152 ;
192:
459:
2788 :
EAGLE COUNTY LIBRARY
QUESTION
YES
; 45
;
;209:
371
;255:
310 ;
:
; 43 :
9 :
19 :
;
;
: 472
:250
:231 ;
493 ;
567:
3274 :
110
; 38
;
;128:
214
;145:
246 ;
;
i
: 58 ;
32 :
28 :
;
;
; 229
1154
;132 ;
247:
420:
2071 :
)p
AOS'191AU1' UE VOTES UA6'I' AT
A GBNURAL ELEUT'IUN
HELD
IN
EAGLE GUUII'IY
ON TUESDAY THE 3RD DAY OF
NOVEMBER 1992
---------- -------------°--------------°---___-_'-__-_---------------
R
S
H
E
E G
B
B S B
B
N V
E A
S
B
E
A
E
W
I
D
A Y
A
L W U
0
W A
A V
I
A
A
B
D
T
W
G P
S
E R
N
I
S 0
N
S
G
S
V
U
A
L S
A
S E N
D
V L
T N
G
T
L
E
....
C
A
R
R
E U
L
E T S
A
L
E
N
L
I
N
D
N
T
B W
H
I
V
E
E
T
I
L
S
E A
C
L
A
T
A
V
E
F
L T
C
I
R
G
A
B
F
E
0
L
E
L
I
R
Y
E
E
L
Office Voted for
'
-
NOS. OF PRECINCTS AND
VOTES CAST
IN EACH
;
Names of Candidates
1
2
3 4
5 6
7
8 9 10
11
12 13
14 15A
15B
16
17
ADS
TOTAL
MOFFET TUNNEL COMMISSION
DISTRICT 12
TIMOTHY R. FLANAGAN
6 2
8
16
PAULINE C. FRIEND
i
i
i
i
i
i i
i
i
i
0 i
BARBARA S. PUGHE
i
i
0
STATE OF COLORADO,
COUNTY OF EAGLE 1 I,
County Clerk in and
for said
County of
Eagle in
the
State aforesaid,
do hereby
Certify
that the
above and foregoing is a
true and correct copy of
the
OFFICIAL
abstract
of all
votes cast at
the said
_ Election,
as shown
by the OFFICIAL Abstracts
of Votes Cast of the
County
Board of
Canvassers
of
the returns from
the several
voting precincts
in said EAGLE County, said
Abstracts being an
file
in
my office
In
testimony Whereof, I
have
hereunto set
my hand
this
_ day of
. A.D.
County Clerk
