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HomeMy WebLinkAboutC03-266 Elam Construction, Inc.C o 3 - z. corn - ~-~ • ~ SECTION 00500 AGREEMENT PROJECT NAME: Justic/e-Center Annez Parking Lot THIS AGREEMENT is dated as of the l~ day of in the year 2003 by and between Board of County Commissioners Eagle County, Colorado (hereinafter called OWNER) and Elam Construction, Inc. (hereinafter called CONTRACTOR) OWNER and CONTRACTOR, in consideration of the mutual covenants set forth, agree as follows: ARTICLE 1-WORK CONTRACTOR shall complete all work as specified or indicated in The Construction Documents. The work is generally described as follows: Provide all labor, tools, materials and services to complete construction of curb and gutter, concrete pan, sidewalk and paving of the parking lot behind the Justice Center Annex and as further described and identified in plans and specifications hereof prepared by Johnson Kunkel and Associates, Inc. and as described in the contractor's proposal dated September 9, 2003. ARTICLE 2 -OWNERS REPRESENTATIVE The project is under the authority of the Eagle County Facilities Management, the Director of which or his designee, shall be owners liaison with respect to the performance of the work. ARTICLE 3 -CONTRACT TIME 3.1 The work will commence on or before September 22, 2003 and be substantially completed on or before October 3, 2003, and completed and ready for final payment in accordance with paragraph 14.13 of the General Conditions on or before October 30, 2003. ARTICLE 4 -CONTRACT PRICE • 4.1 The funds appropriated for this project are equal to or in excess of the contract amount. OWNER shall pay CONTRACTOR for performance of the work in accordance with the Contract Documents in current funds as follows: Total base price shall be: $99,700.00 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Contract Documents, no charges shall be made to OWNER nor shall any payment be made to CONTRACTOR for any work done after December 31, 2003 without the written approval of the OWNER in accordance with a budget adopted by the Boazd of County Commissioners in accordance with the provisions of Article 25 of Title 30 of the Colorado Revised Statutes and the Local Government Budget Law (C.R.S. §29-1-101 et seq.). ARTICLE 5 -PAYMENT PROCEDURES CONTRACTOR shall submit Applications for Payment in accordance with Article 14 of the General Conditions. Applications for Payment will be processed by ENGINEER as provided in the General Conditions. 5.1 PROGRESS PAYMENTS: OWNER shall- make monthly progress payments on account of the Contract Price on the basis of CONTRACTOR's Applications for Payments as recommended by ENGINEER, as provided below. All progress payments will be on the basis of the progress of the work measured by the schedule of values provided for in paragraph 14.1 of the General Conditions. 5.1.1 Prior to Substantial Completion, progress payments will be in an amount equal to: 90% of the work completed until fifty percent (50%) of the work is performed, after which no additional retainage shall be withheld, and 90% of materials and equipment not incorporated in the work but delivered and suitably stored, less in each case the aggregate of payments previously made. 5.1.2 Upon Substantial Completion, OWNER shall pay an amount sufficient to increase total payments to CONTRACTOR to 95% of the Contract Price, less such amounts as ENGINEER shall determine in accordance with pazagraph 14.7 of the General Conditions. 5.2 FINAL PAYMENT: Upon final completion and acceptance in accordance with paragraph 14.13 of the General Conditions, OWNER shall pay the remainder of the Contract Price as recommended by ENGINEER as provided in said paragraph 14.13. The final payment shall not be made until after final settlement of this contract has been duly advertised at least ten days prior to such final payment by publication of notice thereof at least twice in a public newspaper of general circulation published in Eagle County, and the Boazd of County Commissioners has held a public hearing, thereupon and complied with the Revised Statutes 1973, Section 38-26-107 as amended. Final payment shall be made in accordance with the requirements of aforesaid statute. 2 • • ARTICLE 6 -CONTRACTOR'S REPRESENTATIONS In order to induce OWNER to enter into this Agreement CONTRACTOR makes the following representations: 6.1 CONTRACTOR has familiarized himself with the nature and extent of the Contract Documents, work, locality, and with all local conditions, and federal, state, and local laws, ordinances, rules and regulations that in any manner may affect cost, progress, or performance of the work. 6'.2 CONTRACTOR has studied carefully all reports of investigations and tests of subsurface and latent physical conditions at the site or otherwise affecting cost, progress, or performance of the work which were relied upon by ENGINEER in the preparation of the Drawings and Specifications. 6.3 CONTRACTOR has made, or caused to be made, examinations, investigations, and tests and studies of such reports and related data in addition to those referred to in paragraph 6.2 as he~ deems necessary for the performance of the work at the Contract Price, within the Contract Time, and in accordance with other terms and conditions of the Contract Documents; and no additional examinations, investigations, tests, reports, or similar data are, or will be required by CONTRACTOR for such purposes. 6.4 CONTRACTOR has correlated the results of all such observations, examinations, investigations, tests, reports, and data with the terms and conditions of the Contract Documents. 6.5 CONTRACTOR has given ENGINEER written notice of all conflicts, errors, or discrepancies that he has discovered in the Contract Documents and the written resolution thereof by ENGINEER is acceptable to CONTRACTOR. ARTICLE 7 -CONTRACT DOCUMENTS There were no specifications, plans, or a soils report included in the material provided. These will need to be included in the final package for Board signature. The Contract Documents which comprise the entire Agreement, made a part hereof, and consist of the following: 7.1 This agreement 7.2 General Conditions 7.3 Plan prepared by Johnson Kunkel and Associates, Inc. dated September 4, 2003. 7.4 Addenda 7.5 Contractor's Proposal and documentation submitted by CONTRACTOR prior to Notice of Award (if applicable) 3 • • 7.6 Any modifications, including Change Orders, duly delivered after execution of Agreement. 7.7 Soils and subsurface conditions report by Hepworth and Paulak Inc. dated There are no Contract Documents other than those listed above in this Article 7. The Contract Documents may only be altered, amended, or repealed by a Modification (as defined in Section 1 of the General Conditions). ARTICLE 8 -MISCELLANEOUS 8.1 The terms used in this Agreement which are defined in Article 1 of the General Conditions shall have the meanings indicated in the General Conditions. 8.2 No assignment by a party hereto of any rights under, or interests in the Contract Documents will be binding on another party hereto without the written consent of the party sought to be bound; and specifically, but without limitation, moneys that may become due and moneys that are due may not be assigned without such consent (except to the extent that the effect of this restriction may be limited by law), and unless specifically stated to the contrary in any written consent to an assignment, no assignment will release or discharge the assignor from any duty or responsibility under the Contract Documents. 8.3 OWNER and CONTRACTOR each binds himself, his partners, successors, assigns and legal representatives to the other party hereto, in respect to all covenants, agreements, and obligations contained in the Contract Documents. 8.4 ATTORNEY'S FEES: In the event of litigation between the parties hereto regazding the interpretation of this Agreement, or the obligations, duties or rights of the parties hereunder, or if suit otherwise is brought to recover damages for breach of this Agreement, or an action be brought for injunction or specific performance, then and in such events, the prevailing party shall recover all reasonable costs incurred with regard to such litigation, including reasonable attorney's fees. 8.5 APPLICABLE LAW: This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Colorado. Jurisdiction and venue of any suit, right, or cause of action arising under, or in connection with this Agreement shall be exclusive in Eagle County, Colorado. 8.6 It is expressly acknowledged and understood by the parties hereto that nothing contained in the Contract Documents shall result in, or be construed as, establishing an employment relationship between the CONTRACTOR and OWNER other that of an independent contractor. No agent, subcontractor, employee, or servant of CONTRACTOR shall be, or shall be deemed to be, the employee, agent or servant of OWNER. CONTRACTOR shall be solely and entirely responsible for its acts and for the acts of CONTRACTOR'S agents, employees, servants and subcontractors during the performance of the Agreement. 4 • ~ 8.7 The making, execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto has not been induced by any prior or contemporaneous representation, statement, warranty or agreement as to any matter other than those herein expresses. The Contract Documents embody the entire understanding and agreement of the parties, and there are not further or other agreements or understandings, ,written or oral, in effect between CONTRACTOR and OWNER relating to the subject matter hereof. 8.8 CONTRACTOR shall not discriminate against any employee or applicant for employment in the performance of this Agreement on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, or ancestry. e ' ~ CONSTRUCTION, INC. e 0057 Edwards Access Road • P.O. Box 1176 Edwards, Colorado 81632 (970) 926-5411 • FAX: (970) 926-5465 r-- --- - 'I Date September 9, 2003 Pr~ihosal SUB~I~IITTED TO: Eagle County Facitilties Management Attn: Richard Cunningham PO Box 850 Eagle, CO 81631 901328-8880 J®B NAME & ADDRESS: Annex Parking Lot Asphalt Paving, Curb & Gutter, and 6' Pan. Revised Proposal Architect/Engineer: Date of Plans: We hereby propose: 1. Apply soil sterilant to road base prior to paving. 2. Furnish and place 4" of asphalt paving to cover approx. 62,610 SF. 3. Furnish and place the following areas of concrete: 1,440 LF of 24" curb and gutter (includes islands), and 58' LF of 6"x6'pan. 4. Stripe parking lot according to plan. Descri tion Unit Unit Price Total 4" HBP 1600 Ton 43.00 68,800.00 24" Curb & Gutter 1,440 LF 15.00 21,600.00 6' Pan 58 LF 40.00 2,320.00 4l' 'Walk 165 LF 26.00 4,290.00 ~Vlobilization 1 LS 1,880.00 1,880.00 Striping 1LS 810.00 810.00 $99,700.00 1 of 3 • Cetiil3cate of Insttrattce This certificate ~ issued as a matter of information only and confers rro rights upon you rho certificate bolder, lttis certificate is not an insurance policy and does not amend, extend, or shat the covorage afiorded by the policies listed below. This is to certify that (Name and address off lnsnred} *~ w ; ELA1K CONSTRUCTION INC AND r SLAM PAVING INC 122s SOUTH 7TH sTREET ~~ '~' G1tANb IUNCTION, CO 81501-7745 is, ai the irsue dam of this carti8cam, itrsun and is not aherad by env rcauaercertt. term Es iration T Continuous Extended Policy Tetra Workers Compensation General Liability Claims Made Occtutence Metro Date xl by the Company under the policy(ies) listed below. 7ite or condition of as cennact or orbs doeumera with i Expiration Date{s} Policy Numbers} 07/01/2004 WC2-191-418482-013 ba to tdl their taros, exclusions and conditions Coverage afforded larder VJC Iaw of Employers LIabilitp the following states: Sodfly Injtnry sy Accident c:o $s00,000 Each Accident Bodily lajury Sy Disease $s00,000 Polity Limit Saauy Lojury Sy Disease $s00,000 Each Person General Aggregate-Other than Prod/Completed Operations Pradncts/Completed Operations Aggregate Sa~dily Injnry and Property Damage Liability ~ Per Personal and Advertising Injury ~ Per Person / Other Liability Automobile Liability Owned Non-Owned Hired Other Liability Each Acddent -Single Limit - S. L and P. D. Combined Each Person Each Accident or Occurrence Each Accident ar Occurrence Q E N T S Justice Center Armex Parking Lot +Tf the eartifirate expiration date is continuous or extended term, you will be notified if coverage is terminated or reduced before the certificate expiration data. However, you will trot ba notified annually of the continuation of coverage. Special Notice -Ohio: Any person who, with intetrt to defraud or knowing that he /she is facilitating a fiuud against en iavurer, submits ea application or files a claim containing a false or deceptive smte>ceat is guihy of insurance fraud. Iarpormnt inforrmdon to Florida poliryholders oral certificate holders: in the event you have any questiorrs err need information about this canificate for any reason, please corimct your local sales producer, whose name and mlephone mmrber appears in the hnver lefr eoraer of this catifiaate. The appropriate local sales otlice mailing address ~y also be obtained by calling this number. Notice of cancellation: (not appUcabla unless a number of days is enterod below) . Before the s[amd expiration data the company will sot cancel or [educe the insurance afforded under the above policies uturl at least 30 days notice of such cancellation has been marled to: OtT4ce : ENGI.EWOOD, CO Phone: 303-799-0818 Cettll3care Bolder: Richard Cunningham Eagle County Facilities Managetnent PO Box B50 Eagle, CO 81631 Sandra .F. Fos bate Issued: 09/09/2003 Prepared ley: PK . ~ . a..,... • IN WITNESS WI~REOF, the parties hereto have signed this Agreement in triplicate. One counterpart each has been delivered to OWNER, CONTRACTOR, and ENGINEER. All portions of the Contract Documents have been signed or identified by OWNER and CONTRACTOR, or by ENGINEER on their behalf. This Agreement will be effective on ~ ~ ~ 2003. 1 OWNER: linty o agle, CONTRALTO am Co ~ ruction, Inc. at o 0 BY: BY: Michael L. Gallagher, Ch m Ha old .Elam, President Eagle County Board of C linty Commissioners ®~ ~~e~o (CORPORATE SEAL) a~ ~~ e * ~ ATTES RA° ATTEST . Stephen J. Kaspar, Asst. Secretary Address for giving notices: Address for giving notices: Eagle County Board of County Commissioners P.O. Box 850 Eagle, Colorado S 1631 Comments: END SECTION 00500 Elam Construction, Inc. 1225 South 7th St. Grand Junction, CO 81501 6 THE AME~AN INSTITUTE OF A~HITECTS ,,,..~ ~~!~li~~l//J 1;~, I~ ~, .~ -, w ; ~ _ ~~,.-J~Cz =- =~,, Bond #929303351 AIA Document A311 Performance Bond KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: that ELAM CONSTRUCTION, INC. (Here insert full name and address or legal title of Contractor) 1225 SOUTH 7TH. ST. GRAND JUNCTION, CO 81501 as Principal, hereinafter called Contractor, and, WESTERN SURETY COMPANY P O BOX 5077 SIOUX FALLS, SD 57117-5077 (Here insert full name and address or legal title of Surety) as Surety, hereinafter called Surety, are held and firmly bound unto BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS, EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO (Here insert full name and address or legal title of Owner) P.O. BOX 850 EAGLE, CO 81631 as Obligee, hereinafter called Owner, in the amount of NINETY NINE THOUSAND SEVEN HUNDRED AND 00/100 Dollars ($ 99,700.00), for the payment whereof Contractor and Surety bind themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, jointly and severally, firmly by these presents. WHEREAS, Contractor has by written agreement dated SEPT. 8, 2003 entered into a contract with Owner for (Here insert full name address and description of project) JIiSTICE CENTER ANNEX PARKING L®T in accordance with Drawings and Specifications prepared by (Here insert full name and address or legal 4itle of Architect) which contract is by reference made a part hereof, and is hereinafter referred to as the Contract. AIA DOCUMENT A311 PERFORMANCE BOND AND LABOR AND MATERIAL PAYMENT BOND AIA O FEBRUARY 1970 ED THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS, 1735 N.Y. AVE, NW., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006 NOW, THEREFORE, THE CONDITION OF THIS OBLIGATION is such that, if Contractor shall promptly and faithfully perform said Contract, then this obligation shall be null and void; otherwise it shall remain in full force and effect. The Surety hereby waives notice of any alteration or extension of time made by the Owner. Whenever Contractor shall be, and declared by Owner to be in default under the Contract the Owner having performed Owner's obligations thereunder, the surety may promptly remedy the default, or shall promptly 1) Complete the Contract in accordance with its terms and conditions, or defaults under the contract or contracts of completion arranged under this paragraph) sufficient funds to pay the cost of completion less the balance of the contract price but not exceeding, including other costs and damage for which the Surety may be liable hereunder, the amount of the contract price", as used in this paragraph shall mean the toral amount payable by Owner to Contractor under the contract and any amendments thereto, less the amount properly paid by owner to Contractor. 2) Obtain a bid or bids for completing the Contract in accordance with its terms and conditions, and upon de- termination by Surety of the lowest responsible bidder, or, of the Owner elects, upon determination by the Owner and the Surety jointly of the lowest responsible bidder, arrange for a contract between such bidder and Owner, and make available as Work progresses (even though there should be a default or a succession of Signed and sealed this 12th day of September9 2003 Witness Stephen J. Kaspar, Assistant Secretary Witness Any suit under this bond must be instituted before the expiration of two (2) years from the date on which final payment under the Contract falls due. No right of action shall accrue on this bond to or for the use of any person or corporation other than the Owner named herein or the heirs, executors, adminis- trators, or successors of the Owner. COIVST,F~UCTI®N. INC. Seal Itle) told F. E am, President?. V1/E$TERN SURETY COMPANY Surety Seal Itle) CHERYL M. RUSTED, Attorney-in-Fact AIA DOCUMENT A311 PERFORMANCE BOND AND LABOR AND MATERIAL PAYMENT BOND AIAO FEBRUARY 1970 ED THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE Of ARCPIITECTS, 173b N. Y. AVE., N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20008 ~r~~ ~nn~~,~~v iN~~~~u~r~ ®F ~~~~~EC~~ ...~ ~ : %~V :.~~:;j1 „~:-/qtr'-' s.~%~• Bond #929303351 AIA Document A311 Labor and Material ~ayrnent Bond THIS BOND IS ISSUED SIMULTANEOUSLY WITH PERFORMANCE BOND IN FAVOR OF THE OWNER CONDITIONED ON THE FULL AND FAITHFUL PERFORMANCE OF THE CONTRACT KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: that ELAM CONSTRUCTION, INC. (Here insert full name and address or legal title of Contractor) 1225 SOUTH 7TH, ST. ('BRAND JUNCTION, CO 81501 as Principal, hereinafter called Contractor, and, WESTERN SURETY COMPANY (Here insert full name and address or legal title of Surety) P O 130X 5077 SIOUX FALLS, SD 57117-5077 as Surety, hereinafter called Surety, are held and firmly bound unto i30ARD OE COUNTY COMMISSIONERS, EAGLE COUNTY, COLORADO (Here insert full name and address or legal the of Owner) P.O. BOX 850 EAGLE, CO 81631 as Obligee, hereinafter called Owner, for the use and benefit of claimants as hereinbelow defined, in the amount of NINETY NINE THOUSAND SEi/EN HUNDRED AND OOA100 Dollars ( 99,700.00), (Here insert a sum equal to at least one-half of the contract price) for the payment whereof Principal and Surety bind themselves, their heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, jointly and severally, firmly by these presents. WHEREAS, Principal has by written agreement dated SEPT 8, 2003 entered into a contract with Owner for (Here insert full name address and description of project) JUSTICE CENTER ANNEX PARKING LOT in accordance with Drawings and Specifications prepared by (Here insert full name and address or legal title of Architect) which contract is by reference made a part hereof, and is hereinafter referred to as the Contract. AIA DOCUMENT A311 PERFORMANCE BOND AND LABOR AND MATERIAL PAYMENT BOND AIA O FEBRUARY 1970 ED THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS, 1735 N.Y. AVE, N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006 LABOR A~ MATERIAL PAYMi+IT BOND NOW, THEREFORE, THE CONDITION OF THIS OBLIGATION is such that, if Principal shall promptly make payment to all claimants as hereinafter defined, for all labor and material used or reasonably required for use in the performance of the Contract, then this obligation shall be void; otherwise it shall remain in full force and effect, subject, however, to the following conditions: 1. A claimant. is defined as one having a direct con- tract with the Principal or with a Subcontractor of the Principal for labor, material, or both, used or reasonably required for use in the performance of the Contract, labor and material being construed to include that part of water, gas, power, light, heat, oil, gasoline, telephone service or rental of equipment directly applicable to the Contract. 2. The above named Principal and Surety hereby jointly and severally agree with the Owner that every claimant as herein defined, who has not been paid in full before the expiration of a period of ninety (90) days after the date on which the last of such claimant's work or labor was done or performed, or materials were furnished by such claimant, may sue on this bond for the use of such claimant, prosecute the suit to final judgment for such sum or sums as may be justly due claimant and have execution thereon. The Owner shall not be liable for payment of any costs or expenses of any such suit. 3. No suit or action shall be commenced hereunder by any claimant: a) Unless claimant, other that one having a direct contract with the Principal, shall have given written notice to any two of the following: the Principal, the Owner, or the Surety above named, within (90) day after such claimant did or performed the last of the work or labor, or fumished the las of the materials for which said claim is made, stating with substantial accuracy the amount claimed and the name of the party to whom materials were furnished, or for whom the work or labor was done or performed. Such notice shall be served by mailing the same by registered mail or certified mail; postage prepaid, in an envelope addressed to the Principal, Owner or Surety, at any place where an office is regularly maintained for the transaction of business, or served in any state in any manner in which legal process may be served in the state in which the aforesaid project is located, save that such service need not be made by a public officer. b) After the expiration of one (1) year following the date on which Principal ceased Work on said Contract, it being understood, however, that if any limitation embodied in this bond is prohibited by any law controlling the construction hereof such limitation shall be deemed to be amended so as to be equal to the minimum period of limitation permitted by such law. c) Other than in a state court of competent for the jurisdiction in and for the county or other political subdivision of the state in which the Project, or any part thereof, is situated, or in the United States District Court for the district in which the project or any part thereof is situated, and not elsewhere. 4. The amount of this bond shall be reduced by and to the extent of any payment or payments made in good faith hereunder, inclusive of the payment by Surety of mechanic's liens which may be filed of record against said improvements whether or not claim for the amount of such lien be presented under and against this bond. Signed and sealed this 1~i day of Serstember , 2003 . (Witness) Stephen J. Kaspar, Assistant Secrets r - ,~ ~~ (Witness) (2[igcipal) (Seal) ry Harold F. Elan1;~~~P'resident VNESTERN SURETY COMPANY (Surety) (Seal) a (Title) ttorney-in-Fact ____. CIiERYL M. USTED, Attorney-in-Fact AIADOCUMENT A311 PERFORMANCE BOND AND LABOR AND MATERIAL PAYMENT BOND AWo q FEBRUARY 1970 ED THE AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTS, 9735 N.Y. AVE, N.W., WASHINGTON, D.C. 20006 ~ • NOTICE In accordance with the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, we are providing this disclosure notice for bonds and certain insurance policies on which one or more of the Writing Companies identified below is the surety or insurer. To principals on bonds and insureds on certain insurance policies written by any one or more of the following companies (collectively the "Writing Companies") as surety or insurer: Western Surety Company, Universal Surety of America, Surety Bonding Company of America, Continental Casualty Company, National Fire Insurance Company of Hartford, American Casualty Company of Reading, PA, The Firemen's Insurance Company of Newark, NJ, and The Continental Insurance Company. DISCLOSURE OF PREMIUM The premium attributable to coverage for terrorist acts certified under the Act was Zero Dollars ($0.00). DISCLOSURE OF FEDERAL PARTICIPATION IN PAYMENT OF TERRORISM LOSSES The United States will pay ninety percent (90%) of covered terrorism losses exceeding the applicable surety/insurer deductible. Form F7310 ~-/estern Surety Coitpar~y POWER OF ATTORNEY APPOINTING INDIVIDUAL ATTORNEY-IN-FACT Know All Meo By These Presents, That WESTERN SURETY COMPANY, a South Dakota corporation, is a duly organized and existing corporation having its principal office in the City of Sioux Falls, and State of South Dakota, and that it does by virtue of the signature and seal herein mixed hereby make, constitute and appoint Darrell C R'Olson, Darrell C R Olson II, Mark Sweigart, Cheryl M Husted, Individually of Englewood, CO, its true and lawfiil Attomey(srW-Fact with full power and authority hereby canfeaed to sign, seal and execute for and on its behalf bonds, undertakings and other obligatory instruments of similar nature ' - In Unlimited Amounts - and to bind it thereby as fully and to the same extent as if such instruments were signed by a duly authorized officer of the corporation and all the acts of said Attorney, pursuant to the authority hereby given, are hereby ratified and confirmed. This Power of Attorney is made and executed pursuant to and by authority of the By-Law printed on the reverse hereo>y duly adopted, as indicated, by the shareholders of the corporation. In Witness Whereof, WESTERN SURETY COMPANY has caused these presents to be signed by its Senior Vice President and its corporate seal to be hereto affixed on this 6th day of May, 2003. WESTERN SURETY COMPANY ~~"°°'~~ ~° '~?s ~`~~P Paul . Bruflat, Senior Vice President State of South Dakota 1 1? ss County of Minnehaha On this 6th day of May, 2003, before me personally came Paul T. Brnflat, to me known, who, being by me duly sworn, did depose and say: that he resides in the City of Sioux Falls, State of South Dakota; that he is the Senior Vice President of WESTERN SURETY COMPANY described in and which executed the above instrument; that he knows the seal of said corporation; that the seal affixed to the said instrument is such corporate seal; that it was so affixed pursuant to authority given by the Board of Directors of said corporation and that he signed his name thereto pursuant to like authority, and acknowledges same to be the act and deed of said corporation. My commission expires +~•tirtirrn..w.~ti...,.,....wtitir + f D. KRELL j November 30, 2006 i~NCIARY PUBLIC s A f i SOUTH DAKOTA r t..~,ti......s+rra..4titiaa~r......~ CERTIFICATE D. Krell, No Public I, L. Nelson, Assistant Secretary of WESTERN SURETY COMPANY do hereby certify that the Power of Attorney hereinabove set forth is still in force, and further certify that the By-Law of the corporation printed on the reverse hereof is still in force. hi testimony whereof I have hereunto subscribed my name and affixed the seal of the said corporation this 12TH . `may of SE~'TEI`'IBER 2003 '~"_'`''~- WES-TERN SURETY COMPANY ~ ~s c~~~~0~~~ ~~ ~~If Df~~ ~ L. Nelson, Assistant Secretary Form F4280-01-02 Seu. 9. 2003 11:O6AM ELAM AT EDWARDS No.6813 P• 2 CONSTI3UC'TION, INC. 0057 Edwards Access Road • P.O. Qox 1176 Edwards, Colorado 81632 (970) 926.5x11 • FAX: (970) 926-5485 SvB~rEn ~o: Eagle County Eacitilties Management Attn: ltacbtard Cu~aningham PO Hox 850 Eagle, CO 81631 (90L2$-88$0 JOB ~T.A,N~ & A.)f<3Ia)f<tESS: Annex Parking Lot Asphalt Paving, Curb & Gutter, and 6' Pam. Revised Proposal Architect/Engineer: Oate of Plans: ~Ve hereby propose: 1. Apply soil sterilant to road base prior to paving. . 2. k'urnish and place 4" of asphalt paving to cover approx 62,610 SF. 3, Eur~aish arxd place the folivwiurg areas of concrete: 1,440 LF of 24" curb and gutter (rncludes islands), and 58' L)~ of 6" x 6' pan. 4. , Stripe parking lot accordiigg to platy. Aescriotiorr Unit Unit Price Total 4" ITBP 1600 BOA 43.00 6$,800.00 24" Curb & Gutter 1,440 LE 15.00 21,600.00 6' Pan 58 LF 40.00 2,320.Q0 4' Walk 165 LF 26.00 4,290.00 Mobilization 1 LS 1,880.00 1,880.00 Striping 1 LS 810.00 810.00 $99,700.00 lof3 Sea• 9. 2003 11:OlAM ~ ~AM AT EDWARDS No.6613 P. 3 Notes: 1. Subgrade and roadbase will be lei at ~inishetl elevation, compacted to required density, and read for a others, astd ready for concrete. If required, Elam Cflnstrucrion can provide a base crew tv £me y P ~ ~ for appto,c $1.00 per/SX, grade e~isitu~g material 2. Scheduling will be upon mutual agreement betwee~u Elam Constructions Inc. and Eagle County and uponreceiving a signed proposal. 3. Proposal does not included surveying, permits, and/or landscapiz~ our "iu house" asphalt testigg is included. Our standard mix design, as appt~pved of by Eagle County, wi71 be utilized for this project. 2 of 3 Sep• 9. 2003 11:07AM SLAM AT EDWARDS Nc•6613 P• 4 AQ of the above work to be completed in ~stamial and workmanlike macaner for the sum of 9 7 This proposal must be accepted as provided and delivered to lrlam Construction, Inc., 30 days from above date, or it shall expire. The contract amount is payable to Elam Constluctioq Inc. monthly for work as it progresses with the entire balance payable upon completion unless otherwise provided in this contract or in the plans atxd specifications. Unless otherwise specified herein, the plans and specifications, if any, are expressly made a part of this corrrract 'Ihe contractor shalt perform all of the work in a substantial and workmanlike manner and in accordance with the terms of the plans and specifications. The customer o7tay order additional work or changes in writing at arty t~pmte, ~ ~ agr~ price or at the contractor's regular rates for the time and material work. If payments for work are not made when due, the connractor may step work or terminate this contract and recover from the customer payauent for all work executed and loss sustained and reasonable profit and damages. It is hereby mutually agreed that the contractor shall not be held responsible or liable for nay toss, damage, liquidated damages or delay caused by Sure, strike, civil or military authority yr aay other cause beyond its co~rol. A late charge of l8"/o per annum on the outstanding balance may be imposed upon ail past due payments. Custoarer agrees to pay all costs of collection and a reasonable attorney's fee if the account becomes delinquent and is referred for collection }Tthe customer disposes of the real Mate by sale or otherwise, the fuU amount remaining unpaid on this contract becomes due at once and payable witlwtforty-eight (48) hours after date of such disposal. The contractor agrees to catty Vitotkmen's Compensation and public liability insurance sad to pay all sales taxes, old age benefit and unemployute~ut coAapensation taxes upon the miaterial and labor fiunished under this contract, as required by the United States of America aiid the State in which this work is performed. Itespectfiilly submitted, Elam Cottstxuction, Inc. ~~ Lori Cuao, Bstiuator CCEPTANCE OF PRUPt3SAL The prices, specifications, terms and conditions stated above and on the reverse side hereof aze sattsfaaory and are hereby accepted. By this acceptance„ I understand that a binding contract has bees created only when confn'med by E]a~ni Construction, Inc. Customer may be regalred to provide sat[9faetory ra+idemce of adegaate 6aaneSng before eont3rrtta~ion by eomtr~actor. ACCEPTED this day of _ . 20 Owner Signature: Print Name: ~O:VFIRMATION by CON~'RACTOR Contractor hereby confirms the proposal. Dace by 3 of 3 /~ `~r~ ,. V _ . ,~ ,. ~'~ ~ ° , ~~ ~~ SECTION 00700 GENERAL CONDITIONS ARTICLE 1-DEFINITIONS Wherever used in these general conditions or in the other Contract Documents, the following terms have the meanings indicated which are applicable to both the singular and plural thereof: ADDENDA: Written or graphic instruments issued prior to the opening of bids which clarify, correct, or change the bidding documents or the contract documents. AGREEMENT: The written agreement between OWNER and CONTRACTOR covering the work to be performed; other contract documents are attached to the agreement and made a part thereof as provided therein. APPLICATION FOR PAYMENT: The form accepted by ENGINEER which is to be used by CONTRACTOR, in requesting progress or final payment, and which is to include such supporting documentation as is required by the contract documents. BID: The offer or proposal of the bidder submitted on the prescribed form setting forth the prices for the work to be performed. BONDS: Bid, performance, and payment bonds, and other instruments of security. CHANGE ORDER: A written order to CONTRACTOR signed by OWNER authorizing an addition, deletion, or revision in the work, or an adjustment in the contract price or the contract time issued after the effective date of the agreement. CONTRACT DOCUMENTS: Those documents set worth in Article 7 of the Agreement. CONTRACT PRICE: The monies payable by OWNER to CONTRACTOR under the contract documents as stated in the agreement. CONTRACT TIlViE: The number of days (computed as provided in pazagraph 16.2), or the date stated in the agreement for the completion of the work. CONTRACTOR: The person, firm, or corporation with whom OWNER has entered into the agreement. DAY: A calendar day of twenty-four hours measured from midnight to the next midnight. DEFECTIVE: An adjective which, when modifying the word "work", refers to work that is unsatisfactory, faulty or deficient, or does not meet the requirements of any inspection, test, or approval referred to in the contract documents, or has been damaged prior to ENGINEER'S recommendation of final payment or prior to guarantee period under paragraph 13.12. DRAWINGS: The drawings which show the character and scope of the work to be performed, and which have been prepared or approved by ENGINEER, and are referred to in the contract documents. • i EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE AGREEMENT: The date indicated in the agreement on which it becomes effective, but, ffno such date is indicated, it means the date on which the agreement is signed and delivered by the last of the two parties to sign and deliver. ENGINEER: The person, finm, or corporation named as such in the Agreement. The Engineer may be a department employee of OWNER, but in such case shall exercise his duties in conformance with the standards applicable to independent professional engineers. FIELD ORDER: A written order issued by. ENGINEER which orders minor changes in the work in accordance with paragraph 10.2, but which does not involve a change in the contract price or the contract time. GENERAL REQiIIIZEMENT5: Sections of Division 1 of the Specifications. MODIFICATION: (a) A written amendment of the contract documents signed by both parties, (b) a change order, or (c) a field order. A modification may only be issued after the effective date of the agreement. NOTICE OF AWARD: The written notice by OWNER to the apparent successful bidder stating that upon compliance by the apparent successful bidder with the conditions precedent enumerated therein, within the time specified, OWNER will sign and deliver the agreement. NOTICE TO PROCEED: A written notice given by OWNER to CONTRACTOR (with a copy to ENGINEER) fixing the date on which the contract time will commence to run, and on which CONTRACTOR shall start to perform his obligation under the contract documents. OWNER: The public body or authority, corporation, association, partnership, or individual with whom CONTRACTOR has entered into the agreement, and for whom the work is to be provided. PROJECT: The total construction of which the work to be provided under the contract documents may be the whole or a part, as indicated elsewhere in the contract documents. RESIDENT PROJECT REPRESENTATIVE: The authorized representative of ENGINEER who is assigned to the site or any part thereof. SHOP DRAWINGS: All drawings, diagrams, illustrations, schedules, and other data which are specifically prepared by CONTRACTOR, a subcontractor, manufacturer, fabricator, supplier, or distributor to illustrate some portion of the work, and all illustrations, brochures, standard schedules, performance charts, instructions, diagrams, and other information prepared by a manufacturer, fabricator, supplier, or distributor and submitted by CONTRACTOR to illustrate material or equipment for some portion of the work. SPECIFICATIONS: Those portions of the contract documents consisting of written technical descriptions of materials, equipment, construction systems, standards, and workmanship as applied to the work, and certain administrative details applicable thereto. 2 • SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION: The work (or a specified part thereof) has progressed to the point where, in the opinion of ENGINEER as evidenced by his definitive certificate of substantial completion, it is sufficiently complete, in accordance with the contract documents, so that the work (or specified part) can be utilized for the purposes for which it was intended; or if there be no such certificate issued, when final payment is due in accordance with paragraph 14.13. The terms "substantially complete" and "substantially completed" as applied to any work refer to substantial completion thereof. WORK: The entire completed construction or-the various separately identifiable parts thereof required to be furnished under the contract documents. Work is the result of performing services, furnishing and incorporating materials and equipment into all construction, all as required by the contract documents. ARTIivLE 2 - PRELIN~TARY MATTERS DELIVERY OF BONDS: 2.1 When CONTRACTOR delivers the executed agreements to OWNER, CONTRACTOR shall also deliver to OWNER such bonds as CONTRACTOR maybe required to finnish in accordance with paragraph 5.1. COPIES OF DOCUMENTS: 2.2 OWNER shall furnish to CONTRACTOR up to ten copies (unless otherwise specified in the general requirements) of the contract documents as are reasonably necessary for the execution of the work. Additional copies will be fimushed, upon request, at the cost of reproduction. COMMENCEMENT OF CONTRACT TIaVIE; NOTICE TO PROCEED: 2.3 The Contract Time will commence to run on the thirtieth day after the effective date of the Agreement, or if a Notice to Proceed is given, on the day indicated in the Notice to Proceed; but in no event shall the Contract Time commence to run later than the sixtieth day after. the day of bid opening, or the thirtieth day after the effective date of the Agreement. A Notice to Proceed maybe given at any time within thirty days after the effective date of the Agreement. STARTING THE PROJECT: 2.4 CONTRACTOR shall start to perform the work on the date when the Contract Time commences to run, but no work shall be done at the site prior to the date on which the Contract Time commences to run. BEFORE STARTING CONSTRUCTION: 2.5 Before undertaking each part of the work, CONTRACTOR shall carefully study and compare the Contract Documents and check and verify pertinent figures shown thereon and all applicable field measurements. CONTRACTOR shall promptly report in writing to ENGINEER any conflict, error, or discrepancy which CONTRACTOR may discover; however, CONTRACTOR shall not be liable to OWNER or ENGINEER for failure to report any conflict, error, or discrepancy in the Drawings or Specifications, unless CONTRACTOR had actual knowledge thereof, or should reasonably have known thereof. 3 2.6 Within ten days after the effective date of the Agreement (unless otherwise specified in the general requirements) CONTRACTOR shall submit to ENGINEER for review and acceptance an estimated progress schedule indicating the starting and completion dates of the various stages of the work, a preliminary schedule of shop drawings submissions, and a preliminary schedule of values of the Work. 2.7 Before any work at the site is started, CONTRACTOR shall deliver to OWNER, with a copy to ENGINEER, certificates of insurance (and other evidence of insurance requested by OWNER) which CONTRACTOR is required to purchase and maintain in accordance with paragraphs 5.3, 5.4,5.5,5.6,and5.7. PRE-CONSTRUCTION CONFERENCE: 2.8 Within twenty days after the effective date of the Agreement, but before CONTRACTOR starts the work at the site, a conference will be held for review and acceptance of the schedules referred to in paragraph 2.6, to establish procedures for handling shop drawings and other submittals, and for processing applications for payment, and to establish a working understanding among the parties as to the Work. ARTICLE 3 -CONTRACT DOCUMENTS: INTENT AND REUSE INTENT: 3.1 The Contract Documents comprise the entire agreement between OWNER and CONTRACTOR concerning the work. They may be altered only by a Modification. 3.2 The Contract Documents are complementary; what is called for by one is as binding as if called for by all. If, during the performance of the Work, CONTRACTOR finds a conflict, error, or discrepancy in the Contract Documents, he shall report it to ENGINEER in writing at once and before proceeding with the Work affected thereby; however, CONTRACTOR shall not be liable to OWNER or ENGINEER for failure to report any conflicts, error, or discrepancy in the Specifications or Drawings unless CONTRACTOR had actual losowledge thereof, or should reasonably have known thereof. 3.3 It is the intent of the specifications and drawings to describe a complete project (or part thereof/ to be constructed in accordance with the contract documents. Any work that may reasonably be inferred from the specifications or drawings as being required to produce the intended result shall be supplied whether or not it is specifically called for. When words which have a well known technical or trade meaning are used to describe work, materials, or equipment, such words shall be interpreted in accordance with such meaning. References to codes of any technical society, organization, or association, or to the code of any governmental authority, whether such reference be specific or by implication, shall mean the latest standard specification, manual, or code in effect at the time of opening of bids (or on the effective date of the agreement if there were no bids), except as may be otherwise specifically stated. However, no provision of any referenced standard specification, manual, or code (whether or not specifically incorporated by reference in the contract documents) shall change the duties and responsibilities of OWNER, CONTRACTOR, or ENGINEER, or any of their agents or employees from those set forth in the contract documents. Clarifications and interpretations of the contract documents shall be issued by ENGINEER as provided for in paragraph 9.3. 4 3.4 The contract documents will be governed by the law of the place of the project. REUSE OF DOCUMENTS: 3.5 Neither CONTRACTOR nor any subcontractor, manufacturer, fabricator, supplier, or distnbutor shall have or acquire any title to or ownership rights in any of the drawings, specifications, or other documents (or copies of any thereof) prepared by or bearing the seal of ENGINEER; and they shall not reuse any of them on extensions of the project, or any other project, without written consent of OWNER and ENGINEER, and specific written verification or adaptation by ENGINEER. ARTICLE 4 -AVAILABILITY OF LANDS: PHYSICAL CONDITIONS; REFERENCE POINTS AVAILABILITY OF LANDS: 4.1 OWNER shall furnish, as indicated in the contract documents, the lands upon which the work is to be performed, rights-of--way for access thereto, and such other lands which aze designated for the use of CONTRACTOR Easements for permanent structures, or permanent changes in existing facilities, will be obtained and paid for by OWNER, unless otherwise provided in the contract documents. If CONTRACTOR believes that any delay in OWNER'S furnishing these lands or easements entitles him to an extension of the contract time, CONTRACTOR may make a claim therefore as provided in Article 12. CONTRACTOR shall provide for all additional lands and access thereto that may be required for temporary construction facilities or storage of materials and equipment. PHYSICAL CONDITIONS - INVESTIGATIONS AND REPORTS: 4.2 Reference is made to the supplementary conditions for identification of those reports of investigations and tests of subsurface and latent physical conditions at the site or otherwise affecting cost, progress, or performance of the work which have been relied upon by ENGINEER in preparation of the drawings and specifications. Such reports aze not part of the contract documents. UNFORESEEN PHYSICAL CONDITIONS: 4.3 CONTRACTOR shall promptly notify OWNER and ENGINEER in writing of any subsurface or latent physical conditions at the site or in an existing structure differing materially from those indicated or referred to in the contract documents. ENGINEER will promptly review those conditions and advise OWNER in writing if further investigation or tests are necessary. Promptly thereafter, OWNER shall obtain the necessary additional investigations and tests, and furnish copies to ENGINEER and CONTRACTOR. ff ENGINEER fmds that the results of such investigations or tests indicate that there are subsurface or latent physical conditions which differ materially from those intended in the contract documents, and which could not reasonably have been anticipated by CONTRACTOR, a change order shall be issued incorporating the necessary revisions. 5 • POINTS: 4.4 OWNER shall provide engineering surveys for construction to establish reference points which in his judgment are necessary to enable CONTRACTOR to proceed with the work. CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for laying out the work (unless otherwise specified in the general requirements), shall protect and preserve the established reference points, and shall make no changes nor relocations without the prior written approval of OWNER. CONTRACTOR shall report to ENGINEER whenever any reference point is lost or destroyed or requires relocation because of necessary changes in grades or locations, and shall be responsible for replacement or relocation of such reference points by professionally qualified personnel. ARTICLE 5 -BONDS AND INSURANCE PERFORMANCE AND OTI~R BONDS: 5.1 CONTRACTOR shall furnish performance and payment bonds, each in an amount at least equal to the full contract price as security for the faithful performance and payment of all CONTRACTOR'S obligations under the contract documents. These bonds shall remain in effect at least until one year after the date of final payment, except as otherwise provided by law. CONTRACTOR shall also furnish other bonds as are required by the supplementary conditions. All bonds shall be in the forms prescribed by the bidding documents or supplementary conditions, and be executed by such sureties as (a) are licensed to conduct business in the state. where the project is located, and (b) are named in the current list of "Companies Holding Certificates of Authority as Acceptable Sureties on Federal Bonds and as Acceptable Re~nenr+ng Companies" as published in Circular 570 (amended) by the Audit Staff Bureau of Accounts, U.S. Treasury Department. All bonds signed by an agent must be accompanied by a certified copy of the authority to act. 5.1.1 CONTRACTOR shall keep the work constructed under this agreement in good repair for a period of a one (1) year warranty, secured by warranty bond in the amount of the full contract price, from date of final completion and beginning of the one (1) year warranty period. 5.2 ff the surety on any bond furnished by CONTRACTOR is declared banlffupt, or becomes insolvent, or its right to do business is terminated in any state where any part of the project is located, or it ceases to meet. the requirements of clauses (a) and (b) of paragraph 5.1, CONTRACTOR shall within five days thereafter substitute another bond and surety, both of which shall be acceptable to OWNER. INSURANCE: 5.3 CONTRACTOR'S Liability Insurance: The CONTRACTOR shall purchase and maintain such insurance as will protect him from claims set forth below which may arise out of or result from the CONTRACTOR'S operations under the contract, whether such operations be by himself, or by any subcontractor, or by anyone directly or indirectly employed by any of them, or by anyone for whose acts any of them maybe liable. All such insurance shall remain in effect until final payment, and at all times, thereafter when CONTRACTOR may be correcting, removing, or replacing defective work in accordance with paragraph 13.12. In addition, CONTRACTOR shall maintain such completed operations insurance for at least two years after final payment, and furnish OWNER with evidence of continuation of such insurance at final payment and one year thereafter. 6 5.3.1 Claims under Workmen's Compensation, disability benefits, and other similaz employee benefit acts; . 5.3.2 Claims for damage because of bodily injury, occupational sickness or disease, or death of his employees, and claims insured by usual personal injury liability coverage; 5.3.3 Claims for damage because of bodily injury, sickness or disease, or death of any person other than his employees, and claims insured by usual personal injury liability coverage; and 5.3.4 Claims for damages because of injury to or destruction of tangible property, including loss of use resulting therefrom. Workmen's Compensation insurance shall provide coverage as required by the laws of the State of Colorado. Insurance covering claims for damages to persons or property required by the preceding paragraph (except subparagraph 5.3.1) shall be in the following minimum amounts: Bodily Injury Liability: Each Person: $ 1,000,000 Each Accident or Occurrence: $ 2,000,000 Property Damage Liability: Each Accident or Occurrence: $ 1,000,000 Aggregate: $ 2,000,000 and shall be furnished in types specified as follows: 5.3.5 CONTRACTOR'S Liability Insurance issued to and covering the liability for damage imposed by law upon the CONTRACTOR and each subcontractor with respect. to all work performed by them under the agreement (construction contract). 5.3.6 CONTRACTOR'S Protective Liability Insurance issued to and covering the liability for damages imposed by law upon the CONTRACTOR and each subcontractor with respect to all work under the agreement (construction contract) performed for the CONTRACTOR by subcontractors. 5.3.7 , Completed Operations Liability Inswance issued to and covering the liability for damage imposed by law upon the CONTRACTOR and each subcontractor arising between the date of final cessation of the work, and the date of final acceptance thereof out of that part of the work performed by each. 5.3.8 Comprehensive Automobile Insurance shall be carried in the amount of $500,000/$1,000,000 for bodily injury and $500,000 for property damage, each occurrence. All liability and property damage insurance required hereunder shall be Comprehensive General and Automobile Bodily Injury and Property Damage form of policy. 7 5.3.9 The CONTRACTOR shall in addition, and in the amounts required under the above, obtain protective Liability Insurance issued to and covering the liability for damages imposed by law upon the OWNER with respect to all operations under the construction contract by the CONTRACTOR or his subcontractors, including omissions and supervisory acts by the OWNER. 5.4 Comprehensive Risk Policy Option: In lieu of the several policies specified for CONTRACTOR'S Liability Insurance, a comprehensive liability and property damage insurance policy inclusive of all the insurance and requirements hereinafter set forth, with an umbrella covering of $2,000,000, subject to the approval of the OWNER, will be permissible. 5.5 Subcontractor's Insurance: Before permitting any of his subcontractors to perform any work under this contract, CONTRACTOR shall either (a) require each of his .subcontractors to procure and maintain during the life of his subcontracts, Subcontractor's Public Liability and Property Damage Insurance of the types and in the amounts as may be applicable to his work, which type and amounts shall be subject to the approval of the OWNER (Eagle County), or (b) insure the activities of his subcontractors in his own policy. 5.6 Builder's Risk Insurance: Insofar as the work to be performed under this contract consists entirely of new construction removed and separated from any existing facility used by OWNER, CONTRACTOR shall procure and maintain, for the duration of the work of this project, Builder's Risk Insurance, including the perils of fire, extended coverage (loss due to vehicles, explosion, wind, flood, riot, etc.), vandalism and malicious mischief, and special extended coverage (loss due to falling objects, collapse, water damage from faulty or leaking systems, etc.) in the full amount of the contract price plus the cost of authorized extras. Said amount of tn~~*+ce coverage shall be considered to cover the insurable value of the work under this contract which is considered not to exceed one hundred percent (100%) of the amount of this contract and authorized extras. Such policy shall not insure any tools or equipment, or temporary structures erected at the site and belonging to any person or persons, or their subcontractors who are obliged by contract with the OWNER to do work on the projects. Such insurance shall be placed jointly in the names of the OWNER, CONTRACTOR, and any and all subcontractors, and any and all others obliged by contract with the OWNER to do work on this project acid at the OWNER'S option, any other person or persons whom the OWNER deems to have an insurable interest in said property, or any part thereof, payable as their several interests may appear. CONTRACTOR shall fiunish OWNER with certification of said insurance prior to commencement of any work. Any proceeds obtained from insurance provided for by this paragraph shall be paid to and held by the OWNER as trustee. The OWNER shall have the right to withhold payment of such proceeds until such time as the work destroyed or damaged and covered by such insurance shall be reconstructed and shall pay such proceeds on an installment basis similar to that provided for by progress payments covering the original work. 5.7 Certificates of Insurance: Certificates of Insurance acceptable to the OWNER shall be filed with the OWNER prior to commencement of the work These Certificates shall contain provisions naming the OWNER as an additional insured under CONTRACTOR'S insurance, as more fully required by the General Conditions herein, and that coverage afforded under the policies will not be cancelled until at least thirty days prior written notice has been given the OWNER. CONTRACTOR and his subcontractors shall not permit any of his subcontractors to start work until all required insurance have been obtained and certificates with the proper endorsements have been filed with the OWNER. Failure of the CONTRACTOR to comply with the foregoing insurance requirements shall in no way waive the OWNER'S rights hereunder. 8 • 5.8 Owner's Liability Insurance: The OWNER, at his option, may purchase and maintain such liability insurance as will protect him against claims which may arise from operations under this contract. Purchasing and maintaining such insurance, however, will not relieve the CONTRACTOR from purchasing and maintaining the insurance hereinbefore specified. 5.9 Loss of Use Insurance: The OWNER, at his option, may purchase and maintain such insurance as will insure him against loss of use of his property due to fire or other hazards, however caused. ARTICLE 6 - CONTRACTOR'S RESPONSIBILITIES SUPERVISION AND SUPERINTENDENCE: 6.1 CONTRACTOR shall supervise and direct the work competently and efficiently, devoting such attention thereto and applying such skills and expertise as maybe necessary to perform the work in accordance with the contract documents. CONTRACTOR shall be solely responsible for the means, methods, techniques, sequences, and procedures of construction, but CONTRACTOR shall not be solely responsible for the negligence of others in the design or selection of a specific means, method, technique, sequence, or procedure of construction which is indicated in and required by the contract documents. CONTRACTOR shall be responsible to see that the finished work complies accurately with the contract documents. 6.2 CONTRACTOR shall keep on the work at all times during its progress a competent resident superintendent, who shall not be replaced without written notice to OWNER and ENGINEER except under extraordinary circumstances. The superintendent will be CONTRACTOR'S representative at the site and shall have authority to act on behalf of CONTRACTOR. All communications given to the superintendent shall be as binding as if given to CONTRACTOR. LABOR, MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT: 6.3 CONTRACTOR shall provide competent, suitably qualified personnel to survey and lay out the work, and perform construction as required by the contract documents. CONTRACTOR shall at all times maintain good discipline and order at the site. Except in connection with the safety or protection of persons, or the work, or property at the site or adjacent thereto, and except as otherwise indicated in the supplementary conditions, all work at the site shall be performed during regular working hours and CONTRACTOR will not permit overtime work or the performance of work on Saturday, Sunday, or any legal holiday without OWNER'S written consent given after prior written notice to ENGINEER. 6.4 Colorado labor shall be employed to perform the work to the extent of not less than eighty percent of each type or class of labor in the several classifications of skilled and common labor employed on the project. "Colorado labor" means any person who is a resident of the state of Colorado, at the time of employment, without discrimination as to race, color, creed, sex, age, or religion except when sex or~age is a bona fide occupational qualification. 6.5 CONTRACTOR shall furnish all materials, equipment, labor, transportation, construction equipment and machinery, tools, appliances, fuel, power, light, heat, telephone, water, and sanitary facilities, and all other facilities and incidentals necessary for the execution, testing, initial operation, and completion of work. 9 ~ # 6.6 All materials and equipment shall be of good quality and new, except as otherwise provided in the, conttact documents. If required by ENGINEER, CONTRACTOR shall furnish satisfactory evidence (including reports of required test) as to the kind and quality of materials and equipment. 6.7 All materials and equipment shall be applied, installed, connected, erected, used, cleaned, and conditioned in accordance with the instructions of the applicable manufacturer, fabricator, supplier, or distributor, except as otherwise provided in the contract documents. EQUIVALENT MATERIALS AND EQUIPMENT: 6.8~ Whenever materials or equipment are specified or described in the drawings or specifications by using the name of a proprietary item, or the name of a particular manufacturer, fabricator, supplier, or distributor, the naming of the item is intended to establish the type, fimction, and quality required. Unless the name is followed by words indicating that no substitution is permitted, materials or equipment of other manufacturers, fabricators, suppliers, or distributors may be accepted by ENGINEER if sufficient information is submitted by CONTRACTOR to allow ENGIlVEER to determine that the material or equipment proposed is equivalent to that named. The procedure for review by ENGINEER will be as set forth in paragraphs 6.8.1 and 6.8.2 below as supplemented in the general requirements. 6.8.1 Requests for review of substitute items of material and equipment will not be accepted by ENGINEER from anyone other than CONTRACTOR If CONTRACTOR wishes to furnish or use a substitute item of material or equipment, CONTRACTOR shall make written application to ENGINEER for acceptance thereof, certifying that the proposed substitute will perform adequately the functions called for by the general design, be similar and of equal substance to that specified and be suited to the same use and capable of performing the same fimction as that specified. The application will state whether or not acceptance of the substitute for use in the work will require a change in the drawings or specifications to adapt the design to the substitute and whether or not incorporation or use of the substitute in connection with the work is subject to payment of any license fee or royalty. All variations of the proposed substitute from that specified shall be identified in the application and available maintenance, repair and replacement service will be indicated. The application will also contain an itemized estimate of all costs or savings that will result directly or indirectly from acceptance of such substitute, including costs of redesign and claims of other contractors affected by the resulting change, all of which shall be considered by ENGIlVEER in evaluating the proposed substitute. ENGINEER may require CONTRACTOR to furnish, at CONTRACTOR'S expense, additional data about the proposed substitute. ENGINEER will be the sole judge of acceptability, and no substitute will be ordered or installed without ENGINEER'S prior written acceptance. OWNER may require CONTRACTOR to furnish, at CONTRACTOR'S expense, a special performance guarantee or other surety with respect to any substitute. 6.8.2 ENGINEER .will record time required by ENGINEER and ENGINEER'S consultants in evaluating substitutions proposed by CONTRACTOR and in making changes in the drawings or specifications occasioned thereby, whether or not ENGINEER accepts a proposed substitute. CONTRACTOR shall reimburse OWNER for the charges of ENGINEER and ENGINEER'S consultants for evaluating any proposed substitute. 10 CONCERNING SUBCONTRACTORS: 6.9 CONTRACTOR shall not employ any subcontractor or other person or organization (including those who are to furnish the principal items of materials or equipment), whether initially or as a substitute, against whom OW'1VER or ENGINEER may have reasonable objection. A subcontractor or other person or organization identified in writing to OWNER and ENGINEER by CONTRACTOR prior to the Notice of Award, and not objected to in writing by OWNER or ENGINEER prior to the Notice of Awazd, will be deemed acceptable to OWNER and ENGINEER. Acceptance of any subcontractor, other person or organization by OWNER or ENGINEER shall not constitute a waiver of any right of OWNER or ENGINEER to reject defective work. If OWNER or ENGINEER, after due investigation, has reasonable objection to any subcontractor, other person or organization proposed by CONTRACTOR after the Notice of Awazd, CONTRACTOR shall submit an acceptable substitute, and the contract price shall be increased or decreased by the difference in cost occasioned by such substitution, and an appropriate change-order shall be issued. CONTRACTOR shall not be required to employ any subcontractor, other person or organization against whom CONTRACTOR has reasonable objection. 6.10 CONTRACTOR shall be fully responsible for X11 acts and omissions of his subcontractors, and of persons and organizations directly or indirectly employed by them, and of persons and organizations for whose acts any of them maybe liable to the same extent that CONTRACTOR is responsible for the acts and omissions of persons directly employed by CONTRACTOR. Nothing in the contract documents shall create a contractual relationship between OWNER or ENGINEER and any subcontractor or other person or organization having a direct contract with CONTRACTOR, nor shall it create any obligation on the part of OWNER or ENGINEER to pay or to see to the payment of any monies due any subcontractor, or other person or organization, except as may otherwise be required by law. OWNER or ENGINEER may fiunish to any subcontractor or other person or organization, to the extent practicable, evidence of amounts paid to CONTRACTOR on account of specific work done. 6.11 The divisions and sections of the specifications and the identifications of any drawings shall not control CONTRACTOR in dividing the work among subcontractors, or delineating the work to be performed by any specific trade. 6.12 All work performed for CONTRACTOR by a subcontractor will be pursuant to an appropriate agreement between CONTRACTOR and the subcontractor which specifically binds the subcontractor to the applicable terms and conditions of the contract documents for the benefit of the OWNER and ENGINEER. CONTRACTOR shall pay each subcontractor a just shaze of any insurance monies received by CONTRACTOR on account of losses under policies issued pursuant to paragraph 5.6. PATENT FEES AND ROYALTIES: 6.13 CONTRACTOR shall pay all license fees and royalties, and assume all costs incident to the use in the performance of the work, or the incorporation in the work of any invention, design, process, product, or device which is the subject of patent rights or copyrights held by others. ff a particular invention, design, process, product, or device is specified in the contract documents for use in the performance of the work, and if to the actual knowledge of OWNER or ENGINEER its use is subject to patent rights or copyrights calling for the payment of any license fee or royalty to others, the existence of such rights shall be disclosed by OWNER in the contract documents. CONTRACTOR shall indemnify and hold harmless OWNER and ENGINEER and anyone 11 • directly or indirectly employed by either of them from and against all claims, damages, losses, and expenses (including attorney's fees) arising out of any infringement of patent rights or copyrights incident to the use in the performance of the work, or resulting from the incorporation in the work of any invention, design, process, product, or device not specified in the contract documents, and shall defend all such claims in connection with any alleged infringement of such rights. PERMITS: 6.14 Unless otherwise provided in the supplementary conditions, CONTRACTOR shall obtain and pay for all construction permits and licenses. OWNER shall assist CONTRACTOR, when necessary, in obtaining such permits and licenses. CONTRACTOR shall'pay all governmental charges and inspection fees necessary for the prosecution of the work, which aze applicable at the time of opening of bids. CONTRACTOR shall pay all chazges of utility service companies for connections to the work, and OWNER shall pay all charges of such companies for capital costs related thereto. LAWS AND REGULATIONS: 6.15 CONTRACTOR shall give all notices and comply with all laws, ordinances, rules, and regulations applicable to the work. If CONTRACTOR observes that the .specifications or drawings aze at variance therewith, CONTRACTOR shall give ENGINEER prompt written notice thereof, and any necessary changes shall be adjusted by an appropriate modification. If CONTRACTOR performs any work knowing, or having reason to know, that it is contrary to such laws, ordinances, rules, and regulations, and without such notice to ENGINEER, CONTRACTOR shall beaz all costs arising therefrom; however, it shall not be CONTRACTOR'S primary responsibility to make certain that the specifications and drawings aze in accordance with such laws, ordinances, rules, and regulations. TAXES: 6.16 CONTRACTOR shall pay all sales, consumer, use, and other similaz taxes required to be paid by him in accordance with the law of the place of the project. USE OF PREMISES: 6.17 CONTRACTOR shall confine construction equipment, the storage of materials and equipment, and the operations of workmen to azeas permitted by law, ordinances, permits, or the requirements of the contract documents, and shall not unreasonably encumber the premises with construction equipment or other materials or equipment. 6.18 During the progress of the work, CONTRACTOR shall keep the premises free from accumulations of waste materials, rubbish, and other debris resulting from the work. At the completion of the work, CONTRACTOR shall remove all waste materials, rubbish, and debris from and about the premises as well as all tools, appliances, construction equipment, and machinery, and surplus materials, and shall leave the site clean and ready for occupancy by OWNER. CONTRACTOR shall restore to their original condition those portions of the site not designated for alteration by the contract documents. 12 • 6.19 CONTRACTOR shall not load, nor permit any part of any structure to be loaded, in any manner that will endanger the structure, nor shall CONTRACTOR subject any part of the work or adjacent property to stresses or pressures that will endanger it. RECORD DOCUMENTS: 6.20 CONTRACTOR shall keep one record copy of all specifications, drawings, addenda, modifications, shop drawings, and samples at the site in good order and annotated to show all changes made during the construction process. These shall be available to ENGINEER for examination and shall be delivered to ENGINEER for OWNER upon completion of the work. SAFETY AND PROTECTION: 6.21 CONTRACTOR shall be responsible for initiating, maintaining, and supervising all safety precautions and programs in connection with the work CONTRACTOR shall take all necessary precautions for the safety of, and shall provide the necessary protection to prevent damage, injury, or loss to: 6.21.1 All employees on the work and other persons who maybe affected thereby, 6.21.2 All the work and all materials or equipment to be incorporated therein, whether in storage on or off the site, and 6.21.3 Other property at the site, or adjacent thereto, including trees, shrubs, lawns, walks, pavements, roadways, structures, and utilities not designated for removal, relocation or replacement in the course of construction. CONTRACTOR shall comply with all applicable laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, and orders of any public body having jurisdiction for the safety of persons or property, or to protect them from damage, injury, or loss; and shall erect and maintain all necessary safeguards for such safety and protection. CONTRACTOR shall notify owners of adjacent property and utilities when prosecution of the work may affect them. All damage, injury, or loss to any property referred to in paragraph 6.21.2 or 6.21.3 caused, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, by CONTRACTOR, any subcontractor, or anyone directly or indirectly employed by any of them, or anyone for whose acts any of them maybe liable, shall be remedied by CONTRACTOR (except damage or loss attributable to the fault of drawings or specifications, or to the acts or omissions of OWNER or ENGINEER, or anyone employed by either of them, or anyone for whose acts either of them may be liable, and not attributable, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, to the fault or negligence of CONTRACTOR). CONTRACTOR'S duties and responsibilities for the safety and protection of the work shall continue until such time as all the work is completed and ENGINEER has issued a notice to OWNER and CONTRACTOR, in accordance with paragraph 14.13, that the work is acceptable. 6.22 CONTRACTOR shall designate a responsible member of his organization at the site whose duty shall be the prevention of accidents. This person shall be CONTRACTORSs superintendent, unless otherwise designated in writing by CONTRACTOR to OWNER. 13 i • EMERGENCIES: 6.23 In emergencies affecting the safety or protection of persons, or the work, or property at the site or adjacent thereto, CONTRACTOR, without special instruction or authorization from ENGINEER to OWNER, is obligated to act to prevent threatened damage, injury, or loss. CONTRACTOR shall give ENGINEER prompt written notice of any significant changes in the work, or deviations from the contract documents caused thereby. SHOP DRAWINGS AND SAMPLES: 6.24 After checking and verifying all field measurements, CONTRACTOR shall submit to ENGINEER for review and approval, in accordance with the accepted schedule of shop drawing submissions, five copies (unless otherwise specified in the general requirements) of all shop drawings, which shall have been checked by, and stamped with the approval, of CONTRACTOR, and identified as ENGINEER may require. The data shown on the shop drawings will be complete with respect to dimensions, design criteria, materials of construction, and like information to enable ENGINEER to review the information as required. 6.25 CONTRACTOR shall also submit to ENGINEER for review and approval, with such promptness as to cause no delay in work, all samples required by the contract documents. All samples will have been checked by, and stamped with the approval, of CONTRACTOR, identified clearly as to material, manufacturer, and any pertinent catalog numbers, and the use for which intended. 6.26 At the time of each submission, CONTRACTOR shall, in writing, call ENGINEER'S attention to any deviations that the shop drawings or samples may have from the requirements of the contract documents. 6.27 ENGINEER will review and approve, with reasonable promptness, shop drawings and samples, but ENGINEER'S review and approval shall be only for conformance with the design concept of the project, and for compliance with the information given in the contract documents, and shall not extend to means, methods, sequences, techniques, or procedures of construction, or to safety precautions or programs incident thereto. The review and approval of a separate item as such will not indicate approval of the assembly in which the item fimctions. CONTRACTOR shall make any corrections required by ENGINEER, and shall return the required number of corrected copies of shop drawings, and resubmit new samples for review and approval. CONTRACTOR shall direct specific attention in writing to revisions other than the corrections called for by ENGINEER on previous submittals. CONTRACTOR'S stamp of approval on any shop drawing or sample shall constitute a representation to OWNER and ENGINEER that CONTRACTOR has either determined and verified all quantities, dimensions, field construction criteria, materials catalog numbers, and similaz data, or assumes full responsibility for doing so, and that CONTRACTOR has reviewed or coordinated each shop drawing or sample with the requirements of the work and the contract documents. 6.28 Where a shop drawing or sample is required by the specifications, no related work shall be commenced until the submittal has been reviewed and approved by ENGINEER. 14 • i 6.29 ENGINEER'S review and approval of shop drawings or samples shall not relieve CONTRACTOR from responsibility for any deviations from the contract documents unless CONTRACTOR has, in writing, called ENGINEER'S attention to such deviation at the dime of submission, and ENGINEER has given written concurrence and approval to the specific deviation, nor shall any concurrence or approval by INGINEER relieve CONTRACTOR from responsibility for errors or omissions in the shop drawings. CONTINUING THE WORK: 6.30 CONTRACTOR shall carry on the work and maintain the progress schedule during all disputes or disagreements with OWNER. No work shall be delayed or postponed pending resolution of any disputes or disagreements, except as CONTRACTOR and OWNER may .otherwise agree in writing. INDEMNIFICATION: 6.31 To the fullest extent permitted by law, CONTRACTOR shall indemnify and hold harmless OWNER and ENGINEER, and their agents and employees, from and against all claims damages, losses, and expenses including, but not limited to, attorney's fees arising out of, or resulting from, the performance of the work, provided that any such claim, damage, loss, or expense (a) is attributable to bodily injury, sickness, disease, or death, or to injury to or destruction of tangible property (other than the work itself) including the loss of use resulting therefrom, and (b) is caused, in whole or in part, by any negligent act or omission of CONTRACTOR, any subcontractor, anyone directly or indirectly employed by any of them, or anyone for whose acts any of them maybe liable, regardless of whether or not it is caused in part by a party indemnified hereunder. 6.32 In any and all claims against OWNER or ENGINEER, or any of their agents or employees, by any employee of CONTRACTOR, any subcontractor, anyone directly or indirectly employed by any of them, or anyone for whose acts any of them may be liable, the indemnification obligation under paragraph 6.30 shall not be limited in any way by any limitation on the amount or type of damages, compensation, or benefits payable. by or for CONTRACTOR or any subcontractor under worker's or workmen's compensation acts, disability benefit acts, or other employee benefit acts. 6.33 The obligations of CONTRACTOR under paragraph 6.30 shall not extend to the liability of ENGINEER, his agents, or employees arising out of the preparation or approval of maps, drawings, opinions, reports, surveys, change orders, designs, or specifications. ARTICLE 7 -WORK BY OTHERS 7.1 OWNER may perform additional work related to the project by himself, or have additional work performed by utility service companies, or let other direct contracts therefore which shall contain general conditions similar to these. CONTRACTOR shall afford the utility service companies and the other contractors who are parties to such direct contracts (or OWNER, if OWNER is performing the additional work with OWNER'S employees) .reasonable opportunity for the introduction and storage of materials and equipment, and the execution of work, and shall properly connect and coordinate his work with theirs. 15 • 7.2 If any part of CONTRACTOR'S work depends, for proper execution or results, upon the work of any such other contractor or utility service company (or OWNER), CONTRACTOR shall inspect and promptly report to ENGINEER in writing any patent or apparent defects or deficiencies in such work that render it unsuitable for such proper execution and results. CONTRACTOR'S failure to so report shall constitute an acceptance of the other work as fit and proper for integration with CONTRACTOR'S work, except for latent or nonapparent defects and deficiencies in the other work. 7.3 CONTRACTOR shall do all cutting, fitting, and patching of his work that may be required to make its several parts come together properly and integrate with such other work. CONTRACTOR shall not endanger any work of others by cutting, excavating, or otherwise altering their work, and will only cut or alter their work with the written consent of ENGINEER and the others whose work will be affected. 7.4 ff the performance of additional work by other contractors or utility service companies or OWNER was not noted in the contract documents, written notice thereof shall be given to CONTRACTOR prior to starting any such additional work. ff CONTRACTOR believes that the performance of such additional work by OWNER or others involves additional expense to CONTRACTOR, or requires an extension of the contract time, CONTRACTOR may make a claim therefore as provided in Articles 11 and 12. ARTICLE 8 - OWNER'S RESPONSIBII.ITIES 8.1 In case of termination of the employment of ENGINEER, OWNER shall appoint an engineer whose status under the contract documents shall be that of the former ENGINEER. ARTICLE 9 -ENGINEER'S STATUS DURING CONSTRUCTION OWNER'S REPRESENTATIVE: 9.1 ENGINEER will be OWNER'S representative during the construction period. The duties and responsibilities and the limitations of authority of ENGINEER as OWNER'S representative during construction are set forth in the contract documents, and shall not be extended without written consent of OWNER and ENGINEER. VISITS TO SITE: 9.2 ENGINEER will make visits to the site at intervals appropriate to the various stages of construction to observe the progress and quality of the executed work and to determine, in general, if the work is proceeding in accordance with the contract documents. ENGINEER will not be required to make exhaustive or continuous on-site inspections to check the quality or quantity of the work ENGINEER'S efforts will be directed toward providing for OWNER a greater degree of confidence that the completed work will conform to the contract documents. On the basis of such visits and on-site observations, as an experienced .and qualified design professional, ENGINEER will keep OWNER informed of the progress of the work, and will endeavor to guard OWNER against defects and deficiencies in the work. 16 CLARIFICATIONS AND INTERPRETATIONS: 9.3 ENGINEER will issue, with reasonable promptness, such written clarifications or interpretations of the contract documents (in the form of drawings or otherwise) as ENGINEER may determine necessary, which shall be consistent with, or reasonably inferable from, the overall intent of the contract documents. If CONTRACTOR believes that a written clarification or interpretation justifies an increase in the contract price or contract time, CONTRACTOR may make a claim therefore, as provided in Article 11 or Article 12. REJECTING DEFECTIVE WORK: 9.4 ENGINEER will have authority to disapprove or reject work which is defective, and will also have authority to require special inspection or testing of the work as fabricated, installed, or completed. SHOP DRAWINGS, CHANGE ORDERS, AND PAYMENTS: 9.5 1n connection with ENGINEER'S responsibility for shop drawings and samples, see paragraphs 6.24 through 6.29 inclusive. 9.6 In connection with ENGINEER'S responsibilities as to change orders, see Articles 10, 11, and 12. 9.7 In connection with ENGINEER'S responsibilities in respect to applications for payment, etc., see Article 14. PROJECT REPRESENTATION: 9.8 ENGINEER may utilize a Resident Project Representative to assist ENGINEER in observing the performance of the work. The duties, responsibilities, and limitations of authority of any such Resident Project Representative and assistants will be as provided in the supplementary conditions. If OWNER designates another agent to represent him at the site who is not ENGINEER'S agent, the duties, responsibilities, and limitations of authority of such other person will be as provided in the supplementary conditions. DECISIONS ON DISAGREEMENTS: 9.9 ENGINEER will be the initial interpreter of the requirements of the contract documents and judge of the acceptability of the work there under. Claims, disputes, and other matters relating to the acceptability of the work, or the interpretation of the requirements of the contract documents pertaining to the execution and progress of the work, shall be referred initially to ENGINEER in writing with a request for a formal decision which ENGINEER will render in writing within a reasonable time. 17 LIlVIITATIONS ON ENGINEER'S RESPONSIBILITIES: 9.10 Neither ENGINEER'S authority to act under this Article 9, or elsewhere in the contract documents, nor any decision made by ENGINEER in good faith either to exercise or not exercise such authority shall give rise to any duty or responsibility of ENGINEER to CONTRACTOR, any subcontractor, any manufacturer, fabricator, supplier, or distributor, or any of their agents or employees, or any other person performing any of the work. . 9.11 Whenever, in the contract documents, the terms "as ordered", "as directed", "as required", "as allowed", or terms of like effect or import are used, or the adjectives "reasonable", "suitable", "acceptable", "proper", or "satisfactory", or adjectives of like effect or import are used to describe requirement, direction, review, or judgment of ENGINEER as to the work, it is intended that such requirement, direction, review, or judgment will be solely to evaluate the work for compliance with the contract documents (unless there is a specific statement indicating otherwise). The use of any such term or adjective never indicates that ENGINEER shall have authority to supervise or direct performance of the work, or authority to undertake responsibility contrary to the provisions of paragraphs 9.12 or 9.13. 9.12 ENGINEER will not be responsible for CONTRACTOR'S means, methods, techniques, sequences or procedures of construction, or the safety precautions and programs incident thereto, and ENGINEER will not be responsible for CONTRACTOR'S failure to perform the work in accordance with the contract documents. 9.13 ENGINEER will not be responsible for the acts or omissions of CONTRACTOR, or of any subcontractor, or of the agents or employees of any CONTRACTOR or subcontractor, or of any other persons at the site or otherwise performing any of the work. ARTICLE 10 - CHANGES IN THE WORK 10.1 Without invalidating the agreement, OWNER may, at any time or from time to time, order additions, deletions, or revisions in the work; these will be authorized by change orders. Upon receipt of a change order, CONTRACTOR shall proceed with the work involved. All such work shall be executed under the applicable conditions of the contract documents. If any change order causes an increase or decrease in the contract price, or an extension or shortening of the contract time, an equitable adjustment will be made as provided in Article 11 or Article 12 on the basis of a claim made by either party. 10:2 ENGINEER may authorize minor changes in the work, not involving an adjustment in the contract price or the contract time, which are consistent with the overall intent of the contract documents. These may be accomplished by a field order, and shall be binding on OWNER, and also on CONTRACTOR who shall perform the change promptly. ff CONTRACTOR believes that a field order justifies an increase in the contract price or contract time, CONTRACTOR may make a claim therefore as provided in Article 11 or Article 12. 10.3 Additional work performed without authorization of a change order will not entitle CONTRACTOR to an increase in the contract price, or an extension of the contract time, except in the case of an emergency as provided in paragraph 6.23, and except as provided in paragraphs 10.2 and 13.9. 18 10.4 OWNER shall execute appropriate change orders prepazed by ENGINEER covering changes in the work which are required by OWNER, or required because of unforeseen physical conditions or emergencies, or because of uncovering work found not to be defective, or as provided in paragraphs 11.10 or 11.11. 10.5 If notice of any change affecting the general scope of the work or change in the contract price is required by the provisions of any bond to be given to the surety, it will be CONTRACTOR'S responsibility to so notify the surety, and the amount of each applicable bond shall be adjusted accordingly. CONTRACTOR shall fiunish proof of such adjustment to OWNER ARTICLE 11-CHANGE OF CONTRACT PRICE 11.1 The contract price constitutes the total compensation (subject to authorized adjustments) payable to CONTRACTOR for performing the work. All duties, responsibilities, and obligations assigned to or undertaken by CONTRACTOR shall be at his expense without change in the contract price.' 11.2 The contract price may only be changed by a change order. Any claim for an increase in the contract price shall be based on written notice delivered to OWNER and ENGINEER within ten days of the occurrence of the event giving rise to the claim Any change in the contract price resulting from any such claim shall be incorporated in a change order. 11.3 No change orders or other form of order or directive which requires additional compensable work to be performed may be issued or be effective unless accompanied by a written assurance to the CONTRACTOR that lawful appropriations to cover the costs of the additional work have been made. 11.4 The value of any work covered by a change order, or of any claim for an increase or decrease in the contract price, shall be determined in one of the following ways: 11.4.1 Where the work involved is covered by unit prices contained in the contract documents, by application of unit prices to the quantities of the items involved (subject to the provisions of paragraph 11.10). 11.4.2 By mutual acceptance of a lump sum. 11.4.3 On the basis of the cost of the work (determined as provided in paragraphs 11.5 and 11.6), plus a contractor's Fee for overhead and profit (determined as provided in paragraph 11.x. COST OF THE WORK: 11.5 The term "Cost of the Work" means the sum of all costs necessarily incurred and paid by CONTRACTOR in the proper performance of the work. Except as otherwise maybe agreed to in writing by OWNER, such costs shall be in amounts no higher than those prevailing in the locality of the project, shall include only the following items, and shall not include any of the costs itemized in paragraph 11.6: 19 ~ ~ 11.5.1 Payroll costs for employees in the direct employ of CONTRACTOR in the performance of the work under schedules of job classifications agreed upon by OWNER and CONTRACTOR Payroll costs for employees not employed full time on the work shall be apportioned on the basis of their time spent on the work Payroll costs shall include, but not be limited to, salaries and wages, plus the cost of fringe benefits which shall include social security contributions, unemployment, excise and payroll taxes, worker's or workmen's compensation, health and retirement benefits, bonuses, sick leave, vacation and holiday pay applicable thereto. Such employees shall include superintendents and foremen at the site. The expenses of performing work after regular working hours, or on Sunday or legal holidays, shall be included in the above only to the extent authorized by OWNER. 11.5.2 Cost of all materials and equipment furnished and incorporated in the work, including costs of transportation and storage thereof, and manufacturers' field services required in connection therewith. All cash discounts shall accrue to CONTRACTOR unless OWNER deposits fiords with CONTRACTOR with which to make payments, in which case, the cash discounts shall accrue to OWNER. All trade discounts, rebates and refunds, and all returns from sale of surplus materials and equipment shall accrue to OWNER, and CONTRACTOR shall make provisions so that they maybe obtained. 11.5.3 Payments made by CONTRACTOR to the ~ subcontractors for work performed by subcontractors. If required by OWNER, CONTRACTOR shall obtain competitive bids from subcontractors acceptable to CONTRACTOR, and shall deliver such bids to OWNER, who will then determine, with the advice of ENGINEER, which bids will be accepted. If a subcontract provides that the subcontractor is to be paid on the basis of Cost of the Work Plus a Fee, the subcontractor's Cost of the Work shall be determined in the same manner as CONTRACTOR'S Cost of the Work. All subcontracts shall be subject to the other provisions of the contract documents insofar as applicable. 11.5.4 - Supplemental costs including the following: 11.5.4.1 The proportion of necessary transportation, travel, and subsistence expenses of CONTRACTOR'S employees incurred in discharge of duties connected with the work. 11.5.4.2 Cost, including transportation and maintenance, of all materials, supplies, equipment, machines, appliances, office and temporary facilities at the site, and hand tools not owned by the workmen, which are consumed in the performance of the work, and cost less market value of such items used but not consumed which remain the property of CONTRACTOR 11.5.4.3 Rentals of all construction equipment and machinery, and the parts thereof, whether rented from CONTRACTOR or others in accordance with rental agreements approved by OWNER with the advice of ENGINEER, and the costs of transportation, loading, unloading, installation, dismantling and removal thereof, all in accordance with terms of said rental agreements. The rental of any such equipment, machinery or parts shall cease when the use thereof is no longer necessary for the work. 11.5.4.4 Sales, use, or similar taxes related to the work, and for which CONTRACTOR is liable, imposed by any governmental authority. 11.5.4.5 Deposits lost for causes other than CONTRACTOR'S negligence, royalty payments, and fees for permits and licenses. 20 • 11.5.4.6 Losses and damages (and related expenses), not compensated by insurance or otherwise, to the work otherwise sustained by CONTRACTOR in connection with the execution of the work, provided they have resulted from causes other than the negligence of CONTRACTOR, any subcontractor, or anyone directly or indirectly employed by any of them, or for whose acts any of them may be liable. Such losses shall include settlements made with the written consent and approval of OWNER. No such losses, damages, and expenses shall be included in the Cost of the Work for the purpose of determining Contractor's Fee. If, however, any such loss or damage requires reconstruction, and CONTRACTOR is placed in charge thereof, CONTRACTOR shall be paid for services a .fee proportionate to that stated in paragraph 11.7.2. 11.5.4.7 The cost of utilities, fuel, and sanitary facilities at the site. 11.5.4.8 Minor expenses such as telegrams, long distance calls, telephone service at the site, expressage and similar petty cash items in connection with the work. 11.5.4.9 Cost of premiums for additional bonds and insurance required because of changes in the work. 11.6 The term "Cost of the Work" shall not include any of the following: 11.6.1 Payroll costs and other compensation of CONTRACTOR'S officers, executives, .principals (of partnership and sole proprietorship), general managers, engineers, architects, estimators, lawyers, auditors, accountants, purchasing and contracting agents, expediters, timekeepers, clerks, and other personnel employed by CONTRACTOR whether at the site or in his principal or a branch office for general administration of the work, and not specifically included in the agreed upon schedule of job classifications referred to in subparagraph 11.5.1, all of which are to be considered administrative costs covered by the Contractor's Fee. 11.6.2 Expenses. of CONTRACTOR'S principal and branch office, other than CONTRACTOR'S office at the site. 11.6.3 Any part of CONTRACTOR'S capital expenses including interest on CONTRACTOR'S capital employed for the work, and charges against CONTRACTOR for delinquent payments. 11.6.4 Cost of premiums for all bonds and for all insurance whether or not CONTRACTOR is required by the contract documents to purchase and maintain the same (except for additional bonds and insurance required because of changes in the work). 11.6.5 Costs_ due to the negligence of CONTRACTOR, any subcontractor, or anyone directly or indirectly employed by any of them, or for whose acts any of them may be liable, including, but not limited to; the correction of defective work, disposal of materials or equipment wrongly supplied, and making good any damage to property. 11.6.6 Other overhead or general expense costs of any kind, and the costs of any item not specifically and expressly included in paragraph 11.5. 21 ~ ~ CONTRACTOR'S FEE: 11.7 The Contractor's Fee allowed to CONTRACTOR for overhead and profit shall be determined as follows: 11.7.1 A mutually acceptable fixed fee; or, if none can be agreed upon, 11.7.2 A fee based on the following percentages of the various portions of the Cost of the Work, 11.7.2.1 For costs incurred under paragraphs 11.5.1 and 11.5.2, the Contractor's Fee shall be ten percent, 11.7.2.2 For costs incurred under paragraph 11.5.3, the Contractor's Fee shall be five percent; and if a subcontract is on the basis of Cost of the Work Plus a Fee, the maximum allowable to the subcontractor as a fee for overhead and profit shall be ten percent, and 11.7.2.3 No fee shall be payable on the basis of costs itemized under paragraphs 11.5.4 and 11.6. 11.8 The amount of credit to be allowed by CONTRACTOR to OWNER for any such change which results in a net decrease in cost, will be the amount of the actual net decrease. When both additions and credits are involved in any one change, the combined adjustment to overhead and profit shall be figured on the basis of the net increase or decrease in allowable costs, if any. ADJUSTMENT OF UNIT PRICES: 11.9 Whenever the cost of any work is to be determined pursuant to paragraphs 11.5 and 11.6, CONTRACTOR will submit, in form acceptable to ENGINEER, an itemized cost breakdown together with supporting data. 11.10 Where the quantity of work with respect to any item that is covered by a unit price differs materially and significantly from the quantity of such work indicated in the contract documents, an appropriate change order shall be issued on recommendation of ENGINEER to adjust the unit price. CASH ALLOWANCES: 11.11 It is understood that CONTRACTOR has included in the contract price all allowances so named in the contract documents, and shall cause the work so covered to be done by such subcontractors, manufacturers, fabricators, suppliers, or distributors, and for such sums within the limit of the allowances as may be acceptable to ENGINEER Upon final payment, the contract price shall be adjusted as required, and an appropriate change order issued. CONTRACTOR agrees that the original contract price includes such sums as CONTRACTOR deems proper for costs and profit on account of cash allowances. No demand for additional cost or profit in connection therewith will be valid. ARTICLE 12 -CHANGE OF THE CONTRACT TIdVIE 12.1 The contract time may only be changed by a change order. Any claim for an extension in the contract time shall be based on written notice delivered to OWNER and ENGINEER within ten days of the occurrence of the event giving rise to the claim. Any change in the contract time resulting from any such claim shall be incorporated in a change order. 22 12.2 All time limits stated in the contract documents aze of the essence of the agreement. The provisions of Articles 11 and 12 are Contractor's sole remedies for delay by any cause whatsoever, including acts of Owner. ARTICLE 13 - WARRANTY AND GUARANTEE: TESTS AND INSPECTION: CORRECTION. REMOVAL OR ACCEPTANCE OF DEFECTIVE WORK WARRANTY AND GUARANTEE: 13.1 CONTRACTOR warrants and guarantees to OWNER and ENGINEER that all work will be in accordance with the contract documents and will not be defective. Prompt notice of all defects shall be given to CONTRACTOR All defective work, whether or not in place, maybe rejected, corrected, or accepted as provided in this Article 13. ACCESS TO WORK: 13.2 ENGINEER, ENGINEER' representatives, other representatives of OWNER, testing agencies, and governmental agencies with jurisdictional interests will have access to the work at reasonable times for their observation, inspection and testing. CONTRACTOR shall provide proper and safe conditions for such access. . TESTS AND INSPECTIONS: 13.3 CONTRACTOR shall give ENGINEER timely notice of readiness of work for all required inspections, tests or approvals. 13.4 If any law, ordinance, rule, regulation, code, or order of any public body having jurisdiction requires any work (or part thereof) to specifically be inspected, tested, or approved, CONTRACTOR shall assume full responsibility therefore, pay all costs in connection therewith, and fiunish ENGINEER the required certificates of inspection, testing, or approval. CONTRACTOR shall also be responsible for and shall pay all costs in connection with any inspection or testing required in connection with OWNER'S or ENGINEER'S acceptance of a manufacturer, fabricator, supplier, or disinbutor of materials or equipment proposed to be incorporated in the work, or of materials or equipment submitted for approval prior to CONTRACTOR'S purchase thereof for incorporation of the work. The cost of all other inspections, tests, and approvals required by the contract documents shall be paid by OWNER (unless otherwise specified). 13.5 Any inspections, tests, or approvals, other than those required by law, ordinance, rule, regulation, code, or order of any public body having jurisdiction, shall be performed by organizations acceptable to OWNER and CONTRACTOR (or by ENGINEER if so specified). 13.6 If any work that is to be inspected, tested, or approved is covered without written concurrence of ENGINEER, it must, if requested by ENGINEER, be uncovered for observation. Such uncovering shall be at CONTRACTOR'S expense, unless CONTRACTOR has given ENGINEER timely notice of CONTRACTOR'S intention to cover such work and ENGINEER has not acted with reasonable promptness in response to such notice. 23 ~ ~ 13.7 Neither observations by ENGINEER nor inspections, tests, or approvals by others shall relieve CONTRACTOR from his obligations to perform the work in accordance with the contract documents. UNCOVERING WORK: 13.8 If any work is covered contrary to the written request of ENGINEER, it must, if requested by ENGINEER, be uncovered for ENGINEER'S observation and replaced at CONTRACTOR"S expense. 13.9 If ENGINEER considers it necessary or advisable that covered work be observed by ENGINEER, or inspected or tested by others, CONTRACTOR, at ENGIlVEER'S request, shall uncover, expose, or otherwise make available for observation, inspection, or testing as ENGINEER may require, that portion of the work in question, furnishing all necessary labor, material, and equipment. If it is found that such work is defective, CONTRACTOR shall bear all the expenses of such uncovering, exposure, observation, inspection, and testing of satisfactory reconstruction, including compensation for additional professional services, and an appropriate deductive change order shall be issued. ff, however, such work is not found to be defective, CONTRACTOR shall be allowed an incr~se in the contract price, or an extension of the contract time, or both, directly attributable to such uncovering, exposure, observation, inspection, testing, and reconstruction. OWNER MAY STOP THE WORK: 13.10 If the work is defective, or CONTRACTOR fails to supply sufficient skilled workmen or suitable materials or equipment, OWNER may order CONTRACTOR to stop the work, or any portion thereof, until the cause for such order has been eliminated; however, this right of OWNER to stop the work shall not give rise to any duty on the part of OWNER to exercise this right for the benefit of CONTRACTOR or any other party. CORRECTION OR REMOVAL OF DEFECTIVE WORK: 13.11 If required by ENGINEER, CONTRACTOR shall promptly, without cost to OWNER and as specified by ENGINEER, either correct any defective work, whether or not fabricated, installed, or completed, or, if the work has been rejected by ENGINEER, remove it from the site and replace it with nondefective work in a manner acceptable to the ENGINEER. ONE YEAR CORRECTION PERIOD: 13.12 If; within one year after the date of substantial completion, or such longer period of time as may be prescribed by law, or by the terms of any applicable special guarantee required by the contract documents, or by any other specific provision of the contract documents, any work is found to be defective, CONTRACTOR shall promptly, without cost to OWNER, and in accordance with OWNER'S written instructions, either correct such defective work, or, if it has been rejected by OWNER, remove it from the site, and replace it with nondefective work. If CONTRACTOR does not promptly comply with the terms of such instructions, or in an emergency where delay would cause serious risk of loss or damage, OWNER may have the defective work corrected or the rejected work removed and replaced, and all direct and indirect costs of such removal and replacement, including compensation for additional professional services, shall be paid by CONTRACTOR. 24 ~ ~ ACCEPTANCE OF DEFECTIVE WORK: 13.13 If, instead of requiring correction or removal and replacement of defective work, OWNER (and, prior to ENGINEER'S recommendation of final payment, also ENGINEER) prefers to accept it, OWNER may do so. In such case, if acceptance occurs prior to ENGINEER'S recommendation of final payment, a change order shall be issued incorporating the necessary revisions in the contract price; or, if the acceptance occurs after such recommendation, anappropriate amount shall be paid by CONTRACTOR to OWNER OWNER MAY CORRECT DEFECTIVE WORK: 13.14 If CONTRACTOR fails, within a reasonable time after written notice to proceed to correct defective work, or to remove and replace rejected work as required in accordance with paragraph 13.11, or if CONTRACTOR fails to perform the work in accordance with the contract documents (including any requirements of the progress schedule), OWNER may, after seven days written notice to CONTRACTOR, correct and remedy any such deficiency. In exercising his rights under this pazagraph OWNER shall proceed expeditiously. To the extent necessary to complete corrective and remedial action, OWNER may exclude CONTRACTOR from all or part of the site, take possession of all or part of the work, and suspend CONTRACTOR'S services related thereto, take possession of CONTRACTOR'S tools, appliances, construction equipment, and machinery at the site, and incorporate in the work all materials and equipment stored at the site, or for which OWNER has paid CONTRACTOR, but which aze stored elsewhere. CONTRACTOR shall allow OWNER, OWNER'S representatives, agents, and employees such access to the site as may be necessary to enable OWNER to exercise his rights under this paragraph. All direct and indirect costs of OWNER in exercising such rights shall be charged against CONTRACTOR in an amount verified by ENGINEER, and a change order shall be issued incorporating the necessary revisions in the contract documents and a reduction in the contract price. Such direct and indirect costs shall include, in particulaz but without limitation, compensation for additional professional services required, and all costs of repair and replacement of work of others destroyed or damaged by correction, removal, or replacement of CONTRACTOR'S defective work. CONTRACTOR shall not be allowed and extension of the contract time because of any delay in performance of the work attributable to the exercise by OWNER of OWNER'S rights hereunder. ARTICLE 14 -PAYMENTS TO CONTRACTOR AND COMPLETION SCHEDULES: 14.1 At least ten days prior to submitting the first application for a progress payment, CONTRACTOR shall (except as otherwise specified in the general requirements) submit to ENGINEER a progress schedule, a final schedule of shop drawing submissions, and, where applicable, a schedule of values of the work These schedules shall be satisfactory in form and substance to ENGINEER. The schedule of values shall include quantities and unit prices aggregating the contract price, and shall subdivide the work into component parts in sufficient detail to serve as the basis for progress payments during construction. Upon acceptance of the schedule of values by ENGINEER, it shall be incorporated into a form of application for payment acceptable to ENGINEER 25 • • APPLICATION FOR PROGRESS PAYMENT: 14.2 At least ten days before each progress payment falls due (but not more often than once a month), CONTRACTOR shall submit to ENGINEER for review an application for payment filled out and signed by CONTRACTOR covering the work completed as of the date of the application, and accompanied by such supporting documentation as is required by the contract documents, and also as ENGINEER may reasonably require. If payment is requested on the basis of materials and equipment not incorporated in the work, but delivered and suitably stored at the site or at another location agreed to in writing, the application for payment shall also be accompanied by such data, satisfactory to OWNER, as will establish OWNER'S title to the material and equipment, and protect OWNER'S interest therein, including applicable insurance. Each subsequent application for payment shall include an affidavit of CONTRACTOR stating that all previous progress payments received on account of the work have been applied to discharge in full all of CONTRACTOR'S obligations reflected in prior applications for payment. The amount of retainage with respect to progress payments will be as stipulated in the agreement. CONTRACTOR'S WA-ItRANTY OF TITLE: 14.3 CONTRACTOR warrants and guarantees that title to all work, materials, and equipment covered by any application for payment, whether incorporated in the project or not, will pass to OWNER at the time of payment free and clear of all liens, claims, security interest, and encumbrances (hereafter in these General Conditions referred to as "Liens"). REVIEW OF APPLICATIONS FOR PROGRESS PAYMENT: 14.4 ENGINEER will, within ten days after receipt of each application for payment, either indicate in writing a recommendation of payment and present the application to OWNER, or return the application to CONTRACTOR indicating in writing ENGINEER'S reasons for refusing to recommend payment. In the latter case, CONTRACTOR may make the necessary corrections and resubmit the application. OWNER shall, within thirty days of presentation to him of the application for payment with ENGINEER'S recommendation, pay CONTRACTOR the amount recommended. 14.5 ENGINEER'S recommendation of any payment requested in an application for payment will constitute a representation by ENGINEER to OWNER that, based on ENGINEER'S on-site observations of the work in progress as an experienced and qualified design professional, and on ENGINEER'S review of the application for payment, and the accompanying data and schedules, the work has progressed to the point indicated; that, to the best of ENGINEER'S knowledge, information, and belief, the quality of the work is in accordance with the contract documents (subject to an evaluation of the work as a functioning project upon substantial completion, and to the results of any subsequent tests called for in the contract documents and any qualifications stated in the recommendation); and, that CONTRACTOR is entitled to payment of the amount recommended. However, by recommending any such payment, ENGINEER will not thereby be deemed to have represented that exhaustive or continuous on-site inspections have been made to check the quality or the quantity of the work, or that the means, methods, techniques, sequences, and procedures of construction have been reviewed, or that any examination has been made to ascertain how or for what purpose CONTRACTOR has used the monies paid or to be paid to CONTRACTOR on account of the contract price, or that title to any work, materials, or equipment has passed to OWNER free and clear of any Liens. 26 14.6 ENGINEER'S recommendation of final payment will constitute an additional representation by ENGINEER to OWNER that the conditions precedent to CONTRACTOR'S being entitled to final payment as set forth in paragraph 14.13 have been fulfilled. 14.7 ENGINEER may refuse to recommend the whole, or any part of any payment if, in his opinion, it would be incorrect to make such representations to OWNER He may also refuse to recommend any such payment, or, because of subsequently discovered evidence, or the results of subsequent inspections or tests, nullify any such payment previously recommended to such extent as may be necessary in ENGINEER'S opinion to protect OWNER from loss because: 14.7.1 The work is defective, or completed work has been damaged requiring correction or replacement, 14.7.2 Written claims have been made against OWNER, or Liens have been filed in connection with the work, 14.7.3 The contract price has been reduced because of modifications, 14.7.4 OWNER has been required to correct defective work, or complete the work in accordance with paragraph 13.14, - 14.7.5 Of CONTRACTOR'S unsatisfactory prosecution of the work in accordance with the contract documents, or 14.7.6 CONTRACTOR'S failure to make payment to subcontractors, or for labor, materials, or - equipment. SUBSTANTIAL COMPLETION: 14.8 When CONTRACTOR considers the entire work ready for its intended use, CONTRACTOR shall, in writing to OWNER and ENGINEER, certify that the entire work is substantially complete, and request that ENGINEER issue a certificate of substantial completion. Within a reasonable time thereafter, OWNER, CONTRACTOR, and ENGINEER shall make an inspection of the work to determine the status of completion. If ENGINEER does not consider the work substantially complete, ENGINEER will notify CONTRACTOR in writing giving his reasons therefore. ff ENGINEER considers the work substantially complete, ENGINEER will prepare and deliver to OWNER a tentative certificate of substantial completion which shall fix the date of substantial completion. There shall be attached to the certificate a tentative list of items to be completed or coaected before final payment. OWNER shall have seven days after receipt of the tentative certificate during which he may make written objection to ENGINEER as to any provisions of the certificate or attached list. If, after considering such objections, ENGINEER concludes that the work is not substantially complete, ENGINEER will, within fourteen days after submission of the tentative certificate to OWNER, notify CONTRACTOR in writing stating his reasons therefore. ff, after consideration of OWNER'S objections, ENGINEER considers the work substantially complete, ENGINEER will, within said fourteen days, execute and deliver to OWNER and CONTRACTOR a definitive certificate of substantial completion (with a revised tentative list of items to be completed or corrected) reflecting such changes from the tentative certificate as he believes justified after consideration of any objections from OWNER. At the time of delivery of tentative certificate of substantial completion, ENGINEER will deliver to OWNER and CONTRACTOR a written recommendation as to division of responsibilities 27 • pending final payment between OWNER and CONTRACTOR with respect to security, operation, safety, maintenance, heat, utilities, and insurance. Unless OWNER and CONTRACTOR agree otherwise in writing and so inform ENGINEER prior to his issuing the definitive certificate of substantial completion, ENGINEER'S aforesaid recommendation will be binding on OWNER and CONTRACTOR until final payment. 14.9 OWNER shall have the right to exclude CONTRACTOR from the work after the date of substantial completion, but OWNER shall allow CONTRACTOR reasonable access to complete or correct items on the tentative list. PARTIAL iTT1T.i7.ATION: 14.10 Use by OWNER of completed portions of the work may be accomplished prior to substantial completion of all of the work subject to the following: 14.10.1 OWNER, at any time, may request CONTRACTOR in writing to permit OWNER to use any part of the work which OWNER believes to be substantially complete and which may be so used without significant interference with construction of the other parts of the work. If CONTRACTOR agrees, CONTRACTOR will certify to OWNER and ENGINEER that said part of the work is substantially complete, and request ENGINEER to issue a certificate of substantial completion for that part of the work. Within a reasonable time thereafter, OWNER, CONTRACTOR, and ENGINEER shall make an inspection of that part of the work to determine its status of completion.. If ENGINEER considers that part of the work to be substantially complete, ENGINEER will execute, and deliver to OWNER and CONTRACTOR, a certificate to that effect, fixing the date of substantial completion as to that part of the work, attaching thereto a tentative list of items to be completed or corrected before final payment. Prior to issuing a certificate of substantial completion as to part of the work, ENGINEER will deliver to OWNER and CONTRACTOR a' written recommendation as to the division of responsibilities pending final payment between OWNER and CONTRACTOR with respect to security, operation, safety, maintenance, utilities, and insurance for that part of the work which shall become binding upon OWNER and CONTRACTOR at the time of issuing the definitive certificate of substantial completion as to that part of the work, unless OWNER and CONTRACTOR shall have otherwise agreed in writing. OWNER shall have the right to exclude CONTRACTOR from any part of the work which ENGINEER has so certified to be substantially complete, but OWNER shall allow CONTRACTOR reasonable access to complete or correct items on the tentative list. 14.10.2 In lieu of the issuance of a certificate of substantial completion as to part of the work, OWNER may take over operation of a facility constituting part of the work, whether or not it is substantially complete, if such facility is functionally and separately usable; provided that prior to any such takeover, OWNER and CONTRACTOR have agreed as to the division of responsibilities between OWNER and CONTRACTOR for security, operation, safety, maintenance, correction period, heat, utilities, and insurance with respect to such facility. 14.10.3 No occupancy of part of the work, or taking over of operations of a facility will be accomplished before the insurers providing the property insurance have acknowledged notice thereof and in writing effected any changes in coverage necessitated thereby. The insurers providing the property insurance shall consent by endorsement on the policy or policies, but the property insurance shall not be cancelled or permitted to lapse on account of any such partial use or occupancy. 28 LJ FINAL INSPECTION: n U 14.11 Upon written notice from CONTRACTOR that the work is complete, ENGINEER will make a final inspection with OWNER and CONTRACTOR, and will notify CONTRACTOR in writing of all particulars in which this inspection reveals that the work is incomplete or defective. CONTRACTOR shall immediately take such measures as are necessary to remedy such deficiencies. FINAL APPLICATION FOR PAYMENT: 14.12 After CONTRACTOR has completed all such corrections to the satisfaction of ENGINEER, and delivered all maintenance and operating instructions, schedules, guarantees, bonds, certificates of inspection, marked-up record documents, and other documents, all as required by the contract documents, and after ENGINEER has indicated that the work is acceptable (subject to the provisions of paragraph 14.14), CONTRACTOR may make application for final payment following the procedure for progress payments. The final application for payment shall be accompanied by all documentation called for in the contract documents, and such other data and schedules as ENGINEER may reasonably require, together with complete and legally effective releases or waivers (satisfactory to OWNER) of all liens arising out of, or filed in connection with the work. in lieu thereof, and as approved by OWNER, CONTRACTOR may furnish receipts ar releases in full; an affidavit of CONTRACTOR that the releases and receipts include aA labor, services, material, and equipment for which lien could be filed, and that all payrolls, material, and equipment bills, and other indebtedness connected with the work, for which OWNER or his property might in any way be responsible, have been paid or otherwise satisfied; and consent of the surety, if any, to final payment. If any subcontractor, manufacturer, fabricator, supplier, or distributor fails to famish a release or receipt in full, CONTRACTOR may furnish a bond or other collateral satisfactory to OWNER to indemnify OWNER against any lien. FINAL PAYMENT AND ACCEPTANCE: 14.13 If, on the basis of ENGINEER'S observation of the work during construction and final inspection, and ENGINEER'S review of the final application for payment and accompanying documentation, all as required by contract documents, ENGINEER is satisfied that the work has been completed and CONTRACTOR has fulfilled all of his obligations under the contract documents, ENGINEER will, within ten days after receipt of the final application for payment, indicate in writing his recommendation of payment, and present the application to OWNER for payment. Thereupon, ENGINEER will give written notice to OWNER and CONTRACTOR that the work is acceptable subject to the provisions of paragraph 14.15. Otherwise, ENGINEER will return the application to CONTRACTOR, indicating in writing the reasons for refusing to recommend final payment, in which case CONTRACTOR shall make the necessary corrections, and resubmit the application. ff the application and accompanying documentation are appropriate as to form and substance, OWNER shall, pay CONTRACTOR the amount recommended by ENGINEER in accordance with Article 5 of the Agreement. 29 • ~ CONTRACTOR'S CONTINUING OBLIGATION: 14.14 CONTRACTOR'S obligation to perform and complete the work in accordance with the contract documents shall be absolute. Neither recommendation of any progress or final payment by ENGINEER, nor the issuance of a certificate of substantial completion, nor any payment by OWNER to CONTRACTOR under the contract documents, nor any use or occupancy of the work or any part thereof by OWNER, nor any act of acceptance by QWNER, nor any failure to do so, nor the issuance of a notice of acceptability by ENGINEER pursuant to paragraph 14.13, nor any correction of defective work by OWNER shall constitute an acceptance of work not in accordance with the contract documents or a release of CONTRACTOR'S obligation to perform the work in accordance with the contract documents. WAIVER OF CLAIMS: 14.15 The making and acceptance of final payment shall constitute: 14.15.1 a waiver of all claims by OWNER against CONTRACTOR, except claims arising from unsettled liens, from defective work appearing after final inspection pursuant to paragraph 14.11, or from failure to comply with the contract documents or the terms of any special guarantees specified therein; however, it shall not constitute a waiver by OWNER of any rights in respect ' of CONTRACTOR'S continuing obligations under the contract documents; and 14.15.2 a waiver of all claims by CONTRACTOR against OWNER other than those previously made in writing and still unsettled. ARTICLE 15 -SUSPENSION OF WORK AND TERMINATION OWNER MAY SUSPEND WORK: 15.1 OWNER may, at any time and without cause, suspend the work, or any portion thereof, for a period of not more than ninety days, by notice in writing to CONTRACTOR and ENGINEER which shall fix the date on which work shall be resumed. CONTRACTOR shall resume the work on the date so fixed. CONTRACTOR may, at the OWNER'S sole discretion, be allowed an increase in the contract price, or an extension of the contract time, or both, directly attributable to any suspension, if he makes a claim therefore as provided in Articles 11 and 12. 15.2 Upon the occurrence of any one or more of the following events: 15.2.1 if CONTRACTOR is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent, 15.2.2 if CONTRACTOR makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, 15.2.3 if a trustee or receiver is appointed for CONTRACTOR or for any of CONTRACTOR'S property, 15.2.4 if CONTRACTOR files a petition to take advantage of any debtor's act, or to reorganize under the bankruptcy or similar laws, 15.2.5 if CONTRACTOR repeatedly fails to supply sufficient skilled workmen, or suitable materials or equipment, 30 s 15.2.6 if CONTRACTOR repeatedly fails to make prompt payments to subcontractors, or for labor, materials, or equipment, 15.2.7 if CONTRACTOR disregards laws, ordinances, rules, regulations, or orders of any public body having jurisdiction, 15.2.8 if CONTRACTOR disregards the authority of ENGINEER, or 15.2.9 if CONTRACTOR otherwise violates, in any substantial way, any provisions of the contract documents, OWNER may, after giving CONTRACTOR and his surety seven days written notice, terminate the services of CONTRACTOR, exclude CONTRACTOR from the site, and take possession of the work and of all CONTRACTOR'S tools, appliances, construction equipment, and machinery at the site, and use the same to the full extent they could be used by CONTRACTOR (without liability to CONTRACTOR for trespass or conversion), incorporate in the work all materials and equipment stored at the site, or for which OWNER has paid CONTRACTOR but which are stored elsewhere, and finish the work as OWNER may deem expedient. In such case, CONTRACTOR shall not be entitled to receive any further payment until the work is finished. If the unpaid balance of the contract price exceeds the direct and indirect costs of completing the work, including compensation for additional professional services, such excess shall be paid to CONTRACTOR If such costs exceed such unpaid balance, CONTRACTOR shall pay the difference to OWNER Such costs incurred by OWNER shall be verified by ENGINEER and incorporated in a change order, but in finishing the work, OWNER shall not be required to obtain the lowest figure for the work performed. 15.3 Where CONTRACTOR's services have been so terminated by OWNER, the termination shall not affect any rights of OWNER against CONTRACTOR then existing, or which may thereafter accrue. Any retention or payment of monies due CONTRACTOR by OWNER will not release CONTRACTOR from liability. 15.4 Upon seven days written notice to CONTRACTOR and ENGINEER, OWNER may, without cause and without prejudice to any other right or remedy, elect to abandon the work and terminate the agreement. In such case, CONTRACTOR shall be paid for all work executed and expenses sustained plus reasonable termination expenses. CONTRACTOR MAY STOP WORK OR TERMINATE: 15.5 If, through no act or fault of CONTRACTOR, the work is suspended for a period of more than ninety days by OWNER, or under an order of court or other public authority, or ENGINEER fails to act on any application for payment within thirty days after it is submitted, or OWNER fails for sixty days to pay CONTRACTOR any sum finally determined to be due, then CONTRACTOR may, upon seven days written notice to OWNER and ENGINEER, terminate the agreement and recover from OWNER payment for all work executed, and any expense sustained plus reasonable termination expenses and any expense sustained plus reasonable termination expenses. In addition, and in lieu of, terminating the agreement, if ENGINEER has failed to act on an application for payment, or OWNER has failed to make any payment as aforesaid, CONTRACTOR may, upon seven days notice to OWNER and ENGINEER, stop the work until payment of all amounts then due. The provisions of this paragraph shall not relieve CONTRACTOR of his obligations under paragraph 6.30 to carry on the work in accordance with the progress schedule and without delay during disputes and disagreements with OWNER. 31 ARTICLE 16 -MISCELLANEOUS GIVING NOTICE: 16.1 Whenever any provision of the contract documents requires the giving of written notice, it shall be deemed to have been validly given if delivered in person to the individual, or to a member of the firm, or to an officer of the corporation for whom it is intended, or ff delivered at or sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, to the last business address lmown to the giver of the notice. COMPUTATION OF TIlVIE: 16.2 When any period of time is referred to in the contract documents by days, it shall be calendar days and be computed to exclude the first and include the last day of such period. If the last day of any such period falls on a Saturday or Sunday, or on a day made a legal holiday by the law of the applicable jurisdiction, such day shall be omitted from the computation. GENE1tAL: 16.3 Should OWNER or CONTRACTOR suffer •injury or damage to his person or property because of any error, omission or act of the other party or of any of the other party's employees or agents, or others for whose acts the other party is legally liable, claim shall be made in writing to the other party within a reasonable time of the first observances of such injury or damage. 16.4 The duties and obligations imposed by these general conditions and the rights and remedies available hereunder to the parties hereto, and, in particular, but without limitation, the warranties, guarantees, and obligations imposed upon CONTRACTOR by paragraphs 6.30, 13.1, 13.11, 13.14, 14.3, and 15.2, and all of the rights and remedies available to OWNER and ENGINEER there under, shall be in addition to, and shall not be construed in any way as a limitation of, any rights and remedies available to any or all of them which are otherwise imposed or available by law or contract, by special warranty or guarantee, or by other provisions of this paragraph shall be as effective as if repeated specifically in the contract documents in connection with each particular duty, obligations, right and remedy to which they apply. All representations, warranties, and guarantees made in the contract documents shall survive final payment and termination or completion of this agreement. 32 ~~ INDEX TO GENERAL CONDTI'IONS ARTICLE OR PARAGRAPH Access to the work .................................................................................................................................13.2 Addenda -definition of (see Specifications) ..............................................................................................1 Agreement -definition of ...........................................................................................................................1 Application for Payment -definition of .....................................................................................................1 Application for Payment -Final ..: .......................................................................................................14.12 Application for Progress Payment .........................................................................................................14.2 Application for Progress Payment - review of ............................................................................14.4 -14.7 Availability of Lands ............................................................................................................................... 4.1 Award, Notice of -defined ......................................................................................................................... l Before Starting Construction ..................................................:........................................................2.5 - 2.7 Bid -definition of ....................................................................................................................................... l Bonds and Insurance, in General .........................................................................:...................................... 5 Bonds -definition of ................................................................................................................................... l Bonds, delivery of ......................................................................................................................... 3.1 & 5.1 Bonds, Performance and Other ............................................................................................5.1, 5.1.1 & 5.2 Cash Allowances .................................................................................................................................11.11 Change Order -definition of .................................................................................................... ..................1 Changes in-the Work ................................................................................................................ ................10 Claims, Waiver of - on Final Payment ................:.................................................................... ...........14.15 Clarifications and Interpretations ............................................................................................. ............... 9.3 Cleaning .................................................................................................................................... ............. 6.18 Completion ............................................................................................................................... .............:..14 Completion, Substantial ........................................................................................................... .14.8 & 14.9 Conference, Pre-Construction ...................................:.............................................................. ............... 2.8 Construction Machinery, Equipment, Etc ................................................................................ ............... 6.5 Continuing Work ...................................................................................................................... ............. 6.30 Contract Documents -definition of .......................................................................................... .................. l Contract Documents, Intent and Reuse .................................................................................... .................. 3 Contract Documents, Reuse of ................................................................................................. ............... 3.5 Contract Price, Change of ......................................................................................................... .:.............. l l Contract Price -definition of .............................:...:.................................................................. .................. l Contract Time, Change of ........................................................................................................ ................12 Contract Time, Commencement of ......................................................................................................... 2.3 Contract Time -definition o£ ..................................................................................................................... l Contractor -definition of ............................................................................................................................ l Contractor May Stop Work or Ternunate ..............................................................................................15.5 Contractor's Continuing Obligation ..................................................: ..................................................14.1 Contractor's Duty to Report Discrepancy in Documents ............................................................... 2.5 & 3.2 Contractor's Fee, Costs Plus ..................................................................................................................11.7 Contractor's Liability Insurance ..................................................................:........................................... 5.3 Contractors Responsibilities, in General .................................................................................................... 6 Contractor's Warranty of Title ...................................:....:......................................................................14.3 Copies of Documents .............................................................................................................................. 2.2 Correction or Removal of Defective Work ...........:.............................................................................13.11 33 i i Coaection Period, Two Year ..............................................................................................................13.12 Correction, Removal or Acceptance of Defective Work, in General ....................................................................................:...........13.11 -13.14 Cost of Work .............................................................................................................................11.5 & 11.6 Costs, Supplemental ...........................................................................................................................11.5.4 Day - definition of ......................................................................................................................................1 Defective Work, Acceptance of ..........................................................................................................13.13 Defective Work, Correction or Removal of ........................................................................................13.11 Defective -definition of .............................................................................................................................1 Defective Work, in General ......................................................................................................................13 Defective Work, Rejection ......................................................................................................................9.4 Definitions ..................................................................................................................................................1 Delivery of Bonds ....................................................................................................................................2.1 Disagreements, Decisions by Engineer ................................................................:.................................. 9.9 Documents, Copies of ............................................................................................................................. 2.2 Documents, Record ............................................................................................................................... 6.20 Documents, Reuse ................................................................................................................................... 3.5 Drawings -definition of .............................................................................................................................1 Effective Date of Agreement -definition o£ .............................................................................................. l Emergencies .......................................................................................................................................... 6.23 Engineer -definition of ..............................................................................................................................1 Engineer's Notice Work is Acceptable ..................................................................................................14.3 Engineer's Responsibilities, Limitations on ................................................................................9.10 - 9.13 Engineer's Status During Construction, in General .................................................................................... 9 Engineer's Recommendation of Payment ................................................................................14.4 & 14.13 Equipment, Labor, and Materials .................................................................................................... 6.3 - 6.6 Equivalent Materials and Equipment ...................................................................................................... 6.7 Fee, Contractor's, Cosh Plus ...........................................................................................•--...................11.7 Field Order -definition of ..........................................................................................................................1 Field Order, Issued by Engineer ............................................................................................................10.2 Final Application for Payment .........................................................................................................:..14.12 Final Inspection ...................................................................................................................................14.11 Final Payment, Recommendation of .....................................................................................14.12 & 14.13 Final Payment, Acceptance .....................................................................................:...........................14.13 General Requirements -definition of ......................................................................................................... l General Provisions .....................................................................................................................16.3 & 16.4 Giving Notice ........................................................................................................................................16.1 Guarantee of Work, by Contractor ........................................................................................................13.1 Indemnification .......................................................................................................................:....6.31 - 6.33 Inspection, Final ..................................................................................................................................14.11 Inspection, Tests and .......................................................:...........................................................13.3 - 13.7 Insurance, Bonds and, in General ............................................................................................................... 5 Insurance, Builders Risk .......................................................................................................................... 5.6 Insurance, Certificates of ...............................................................................................................2.7 & 5.7 Insurance, Contractor's Liability ............................................................................................................. 5.3 Insurance, Owner's Liability .................................................................................................................... 5.8 34 ~ ~ Intent of Contract Documents .............................................................................................3.1- 3.4 & 9.11 Interpretations and Clarifications ..................................................................................... .................. 9.3 ..... Investigations of Physical Conditions .....................................................................................................4.2 Labor, Materials and Equipment ..................................................................................................... 6.3 - 6.7 Laws and Regulations ............................................................................................................................ 6.15 Liability Insurance, Contractor's ............................................................................................................. 5.3 Liability Insurance, Owners .................................................................................................................... 5.8 Limitations on Engineer's Responsibilities ........................................................................................... 9.10 Materials and Equipment, Furnished by Contractor ................................................................................ 6.3 Materials or Equipment, Equivalent ..................................... ................................................................. 6.8 Miscellaneous Provisions .........................................................................................................................16 Modifications -definition of ......................................................................................................................1 Notice, Giving of ...................................................................................................................................16.1 Notice of Award -definition of .................................................................................................................. l Notice of Acceptability of Project .............................................................. .........................................14.13 Notice to Proceed -definition of ................................................................................................................1 Notice to Proceed, Giving of ...................................................................................................................2.3 ~~Or-Equal" Items ..................................................................................................................................... 6.8 Other Contractors ....................................................................................................................................... 7 Overtime Work, Prohibition of ................................................................................................................ 6.3 Owner -definition of .................................................................................................................................. l Owner May Correct Defective Work ..................................................................................................13.14 Owner May Stop Work .......................................................................................................................13.10 Owner May Suspend Work, Terminate .......................................................................................15.1 - 15.4 Owner's Duty to Execute Change Orders ............................................................................................11.10 Owner's Liability Insurance ..................................................................................................................... 5.8 Owner's Representative, Engineer to Serve as ........................................................................................ 9.1 Owner's Responsibilities, in General .......................................................................................................... 8 Owner's Separate Representatives at Site ................................................................................................9.8 Partial Utilization .................................................................................................................................14.10 Partial Utilization, Property Insurance ............................................................................................14..10.3 Patent Fees and Royalties ......................................................................................................... .............6.13 Payments to Contractor, in General .......................................................................................... ................14 Payment, Recommendation of .................................................................................................. 14.4 - 14.7.6 Performance and Other Bonds .................................................................................................. .......5.1 - 5.2 Permits ...................................................................................................................................... ............. 6.14 Physical Conditions, Investigations and Reports ....................................................................................4.2 Physical Conditions, Unforeseen .............................................................................................................4.3 Pre-Construction Conference .................................................................................................................. 2.8 Preliminary Matters .................................................................................................................................... 2 Premises, Use of ..........................................................................................................................6.17 - 6.19 Price, Change of Contract ......................................................................................................................... l l Price, Contract - definition of .......................................................... ................ ......................................1 ..... Progress Payment, Applications for ......................................................................................................14.2 Progress Schedule ........................................................................................................................2.6 & 14.1 Project -definition of .................................................................................................................................. l 35 ~ ~ Project Representative, Resident -definition of ......................................................................................... l Project Representation, Provision for ...................................................................................................... 9.8 Pro}ect, Starting .......................................................................................................................................2.4 Protection, Safety and ..................................................................................................................6.21- 6.22 Recommendation of Payment ..................................................................................................14.4 & 14.13 Record Documents ................................................................................................................................ 6.20 Reference Points ......................................................................................................................................4.4 Regulations, Laws and ...........................................................................................................................6.15 Rejecting Defective Work .......................................................................................................................9.4 Removal or Correction of Defective Work .........................................................................................13.11 Resident Project Representative -definition of .......................................................................................... l Resident Project Representative, Provision for .......................................................................................9.8 Responsibilities, Contractor's ..................................................................................................................... 6 Responsibilities, Owner's ........................................................................................................................... 8 Reuse of Documents ................................................................................................................................ 3.5 Royalties, Patent Fees and .....................................................................................................................6.13 Safety and Protection ...................................................................................................................6.21- 6.22 Samples ................................................................................................................................................. 6.24 Schedules of Shop Drawing Submissions ...................................................................................2.6 & 14.1 Schedule of Values ......................................................................................................................2.6 & 14.1 Shop Drawings and Samples ....................................................................................................... 6.24 - 6.29 Shop Drawings - definition of ......................................................................:............................................. l Site, Visits to by Engineer ......................................................................... .......................................... 9.2 .... Specifications -definition of ......................................................................................................................1 Starting Construction, Before ..........................................................................................................2.5 - 2.8 Starting the Project ..................................................................................................................................2.4 Stopping Work, by Contractor ..............................................................................................................15.5 Stopping Work, by Owner ...................................................................................................................13.10 Subcontractor - definition of .....................................................................................:................................1 Subcontractors, in General ............................................................................................................6.9 - 6.12 Substantial Completion, Certification of .....................................~.........................................................14.8 Substantial Completion -definition of .......................................................................................................1 Subsurface Conditions ...................................................................................................................4.2 & 4.3 Supplemental Costs ............................................................................................................................11.5.4 Surety, Consent to Payment .................................................................................... ..14.12 & 14.14 ............ Surety, Notice of Changes .....................................................................................................................10.5 Surety Qualification of .................................................................................................................5.1 & 5.2 Suspending Work, by Owner ................................................................................................................15.1 Suspension of Work and Termination, in General ...................................................................................15 Superintendent, Contractor's ....................................................................................................................6.2 Supervision and Superintendence ..................................................................................................6.1 & 6.2 Taxes, Payment by Contractor .............................................................................................................. 6.16 Termination, by Contractor ................................ ...................................................................................15.5 Termination, by Owner ...............................................................................................................15.1 - 15.4 Termination, Suspension of Work and, in General ..................................................................................15 Tests and inspections ...................................................................................................................13.3 -13.7 Time, Change of Contract ........................................................................................................................12 Time, Computation of ...........................................................................................................................16.2 36 • • Time, Contract -definition of ..................................................................................................................... l Uncovering Work ......................................................................................................................13.8 & 13.9 Unit Prices ..........................................................................................................................................11.4.1 Unit Prices, Adjustment of ............................................................................ ......................................11.10 ' Use of Premises ......................................::...................................................................................6.17 - 6.19 Values, Schedule of ...............................................................................................................................14.1 Visits to Site, by Engineer ...................................................................................................... ................. 9.2 Warranty and Guarantee, by Contractor ................................................................................................13.1 Warranty of Title, Contractor's ..............................................................:...............................................14.3 Work, Access to .....................................................................................................................................13.2 Work by Others, in General ........................................................................................................................ 7 Work, Cost of ............................................................................................................................11.5 & 11.6 Work Continuing During Disputes ........................................................................................................ 6.30 Work -definition of .................................................................................................................................... l Work, Neglected by Contractor ...........................................................................................................13.14 Work, Stopping by Contractor ..............................................................................................................15.5 Work, Stopping by Owner ...........................................................................................................15.1 -15.4 37 SECTION 00700 GENERAL CONDITIONS TABLE OF CONTENTS OF GENERAL CONDITIONS ARTICLE TITLE PAGE 1. DEFINITIONS .............................................................................................................. . 1 2. PRELIlVIlNARY MA'I"TERS ........................................................................................ . 3 3. CONTRACT DOCiJMENTS ........................................................................................ . 4 4. AVAILABILITY OF LANDS; PHYSICAL CONDITIONS; REFERENCE POINTS ................................................................................................. . 5 5. BONDS AND INSURANCE ....................................:................................................... . 6 6. CONTRACTOR'S RESPONSIBII.,TTIES ....................................................................... 9 7. WORK BY OTHERS ................................................................................................... 15 8. OWNER'S RESPONSIBILTTIES ................................................................................. 16 9. ENGINEER'S STATUS DURING CONSTRUCTION ................................................ 16 10. CHANGES IN THE WORK ......................................................................................... 18 11. CHANGE OF CONTRACT PRICE ............................................................................. 19 12. CHANGE OF CONTRACT TIlVIE ............................................................................... 22 13. WA,F~RANTY AND GUARANTEE; TESTS AND INSPECTIONS; CORRECTION, REMOVAL OR ACCEPTANCE OF DEFECTIVE WORK .............................................................................................. 23 14. PAYMENTS TO CONTRACTOR AND COMPLETION ........................................... 25 15. SUSPENSION OF WORK AND TERMINATION ..................................................... 30 16. MISCELLANEOUS ...................................................................................................... 32 INDEX .......................................................................................................................... 33 38